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  1. /*
  2.  * JPEG 2000 decoding support via OpenJPEG
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2009 Jaikrishnan Menon <realityman@gmx.net>
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. /**
  23.  * @file
  24.  * JPEG 2000 decoder using libopenjpeg
  25.  */
  26.  
  27. #define  OPJ_STATIC
  28.  
  29. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  30. #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
  31. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  32. #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
  33. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  34. #include "avcodec.h"
  35. #include "thread.h"
  36.  
  37. #if HAVE_OPENJPEG_1_5_OPENJPEG_H
  38. # include <openjpeg-1.5/openjpeg.h>
  39. #else
  40. # include <openjpeg.h>
  41. #endif
  42.  
  43. #define JP2_SIG_TYPE    0x6A502020
  44. #define JP2_SIG_VALUE   0x0D0A870A
  45.  
  46. // pix_fmts with lower bpp have to be listed before
  47. // similar pix_fmts with higher bpp.
  48. #define RGB_PIXEL_FORMATS   AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48,AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64
  49. #define GRAY_PIXEL_FORMATS  AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8A,AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16
  50. #define YUV_PIXEL_FORMATS   AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P, \
  51.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P, \
  52.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P, \
  53.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9, \
  54.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P9,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P9,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P9, \
  55.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10, \
  56.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P10,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P10,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P10, \
  57.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12, \
  58.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14, \
  59.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16,AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16, \
  60.                             AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA420P16,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA422P16,AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P16
  61.  
  62. #define XYZ_PIXEL_FORMATS  AV_PIX_FMT_XYZ12
  63.  
  64. static const enum AVPixelFormat libopenjpeg_rgb_pix_fmts[]  = {RGB_PIXEL_FORMATS};
  65. static const enum AVPixelFormat libopenjpeg_gray_pix_fmts[] = {GRAY_PIXEL_FORMATS};
  66. static const enum AVPixelFormat libopenjpeg_yuv_pix_fmts[]  = {YUV_PIXEL_FORMATS};
  67. static const enum AVPixelFormat libopenjpeg_all_pix_fmts[]  = {RGB_PIXEL_FORMATS,
  68.                                                                GRAY_PIXEL_FORMATS,
  69.                                                                YUV_PIXEL_FORMATS,
  70.                                                                XYZ_PIXEL_FORMATS};
  71.  
  72. typedef struct {
  73.     AVClass *class;
  74.     opj_dparameters_t dec_params;
  75.     int lowqual;
  76. } LibOpenJPEGContext;
  77.  
  78. static inline int libopenjpeg_matches_pix_fmt(const opj_image_t *image, enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
  79. {
  80.     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(pix_fmt);
  81.     int match = 1;
  82.  
  83.     if (desc->nb_components != image->numcomps) {
  84.         return 0;
  85.     }
  86.  
  87.     switch (desc->nb_components) {
  88.     case 4: match = match && desc->comp[3].depth_minus1 + 1 >= image->comps[3].prec &&
  89.                              1 == image->comps[3].dx &&
  90.                              1 == image->comps[3].dy;
  91.     case 3: match = match && desc->comp[2].depth_minus1 + 1 >= image->comps[2].prec &&
  92.                              1 << desc->log2_chroma_w == image->comps[2].dx &&
  93.                              1 << desc->log2_chroma_h == image->comps[2].dy;
  94.     case 2: match = match && desc->comp[1].depth_minus1 + 1 >= image->comps[1].prec &&
  95.                              1 << desc->log2_chroma_w == image->comps[1].dx &&
  96.                              1 << desc->log2_chroma_h == image->comps[1].dy;
  97.     case 1: match = match && desc->comp[0].depth_minus1 + 1 >= image->comps[0].prec &&
  98.                              1 == image->comps[0].dx &&
  99.                              1 == image->comps[0].dy;
  100.     default:
  101.         break;
  102.     }
  103.  
  104.     return match;
  105. }
  106.  
  107. static inline enum AVPixelFormat libopenjpeg_guess_pix_fmt(const opj_image_t *image) {
  108.     int index;
  109.     const enum AVPixelFormat *possible_fmts = NULL;
  110.     int possible_fmts_nb = 0;
  111.  
  112.     switch (image->color_space) {
  113.     case CLRSPC_SRGB:
  114.         possible_fmts = libopenjpeg_rgb_pix_fmts;
  115.         possible_fmts_nb = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(libopenjpeg_rgb_pix_fmts);
  116.         break;
  117.     case CLRSPC_GRAY:
  118.         possible_fmts = libopenjpeg_gray_pix_fmts;
  119.         possible_fmts_nb = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(libopenjpeg_gray_pix_fmts);
  120.         break;
  121.     case CLRSPC_SYCC:
  122.         possible_fmts = libopenjpeg_yuv_pix_fmts;
  123.         possible_fmts_nb = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(libopenjpeg_yuv_pix_fmts);
  124.         break;
  125.     default:
  126.         possible_fmts = libopenjpeg_all_pix_fmts;
  127.         possible_fmts_nb = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(libopenjpeg_all_pix_fmts);
  128.         break;
  129.     }
  130.  
  131.     for (index = 0; index < possible_fmts_nb; ++index) {
  132.         if (libopenjpeg_matches_pix_fmt(image, possible_fmts[index])) {
  133.             return possible_fmts[index];
  134.         }
  135.     }
  136.  
  137.     return AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
  138. }
  139.  
  140. static inline int libopenjpeg_ispacked(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
  141. {
  142.     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(pix_fmt);
  143.     int i, component_plane;
  144.  
  145.     if (pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16)
  146.         return 0;
  147.  
  148.     component_plane = desc->comp[0].plane;
  149.     for (i = 1; i < desc->nb_components; i++) {
  150.         if (component_plane != desc->comp[i].plane)
  151.             return 0;
  152.     }
  153.     return 1;
  154. }
  155.  
  156. static inline void libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed8(AVFrame *picture, opj_image_t *image) {
  157.     uint8_t *img_ptr;
  158.     int index, x, y, c;
  159.     for (y = 0; y < picture->height; y++) {
  160.         index = y*picture->width;
  161.         img_ptr = picture->data[0] + y*picture->linesize[0];
  162.         for (x = 0; x < picture->width; x++, index++) {
  163.             for (c = 0; c < image->numcomps; c++) {
  164.                 *img_ptr++ = image->comps[c].data[index];
  165.             }
  166.         }
  167.     }
  168. }
  169.  
  170. static inline void libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed16(AVFrame *picture, opj_image_t *image) {
  171.     uint16_t *img_ptr;
  172.     int index, x, y, c;
  173.     int adjust[4];
  174.     for (x = 0; x < image->numcomps; x++)
  175.         adjust[x] = FFMAX(FFMIN(16 - image->comps[x].prec, 8), 0);
  176.  
  177.     for (y = 0; y < picture->height; y++) {
  178.         index = y*picture->width;
  179.         img_ptr = (uint16_t*) (picture->data[0] + y*picture->linesize[0]);
  180.         for (x = 0; x < picture->width; x++, index++) {
  181.             for (c = 0; c < image->numcomps; c++) {
  182.                 *img_ptr++ = image->comps[c].data[index] << adjust[c];
  183.             }
  184.         }
  185.     }
  186. }
  187.  
  188. static inline void libopenjpeg_copyto8(AVFrame *picture, opj_image_t *image) {
  189.     int *comp_data;
  190.     uint8_t *img_ptr;
  191.     int index, x, y;
  192.  
  193.     for (index = 0; index < image->numcomps; index++) {
  194.         comp_data = image->comps[index].data;
  195.         for (y = 0; y < image->comps[index].h; y++) {
  196.             img_ptr = picture->data[index] + y * picture->linesize[index];
  197.             for (x = 0; x < image->comps[index].w; x++) {
  198.                 *img_ptr = (uint8_t) *comp_data;
  199.                 img_ptr++;
  200.                 comp_data++;
  201.             }
  202.         }
  203.     }
  204. }
  205.  
  206. static inline void libopenjpeg_copyto16(AVFrame *picture, opj_image_t *image) {
  207.     int *comp_data;
  208.     uint16_t *img_ptr;
  209.     int index, x, y;
  210.     int adjust[4];
  211.     for (x = 0; x < image->numcomps; x++)
  212.         adjust[x] = FFMAX(FFMIN(16 - image->comps[x].prec, 8), 0);
  213.  
  214.     for (index = 0; index < image->numcomps; index++) {
  215.         comp_data = image->comps[index].data;
  216.         for (y = 0; y < image->comps[index].h; y++) {
  217.             img_ptr = (uint16_t*) (picture->data[index] + y * picture->linesize[index]);
  218.             for (x = 0; x < image->comps[index].w; x++) {
  219.                 *img_ptr = *comp_data << adjust[index];
  220.                 img_ptr++;
  221.                 comp_data++;
  222.             }
  223.         }
  224.     }
  225. }
  226.  
  227. static av_cold int libopenjpeg_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  228. {
  229.     LibOpenJPEGContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
  230.  
  231.     opj_set_default_decoder_parameters(&ctx->dec_params);
  232.     return 0;
  233. }
  234.  
  235. static int libopenjpeg_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
  236.                                     void *data, int *got_frame,
  237.                                     AVPacket *avpkt)
  238. {
  239.     uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
  240.     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
  241.     LibOpenJPEGContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
  242.     ThreadFrame frame = { .f = data };
  243.     AVFrame *picture  = data;
  244.     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc;
  245.     opj_dinfo_t *dec;
  246.     opj_cio_t *stream;
  247.     opj_image_t *image;
  248.     int width, height, ret = -1;
  249.     int pixel_size = 0;
  250.     int ispacked = 0;
  251.     int i;
  252.  
  253.     *got_frame = 0;
  254.  
  255.     // Check if input is a raw jpeg2k codestream or in jp2 wrapping
  256.     if ((AV_RB32(buf)     == 12)           &&
  257.         (AV_RB32(buf + 4) == JP2_SIG_TYPE) &&
  258.         (AV_RB32(buf + 8) == JP2_SIG_VALUE)) {
  259.         dec = opj_create_decompress(CODEC_JP2);
  260.     } else {
  261.         /* If the AVPacket contains a jp2c box, then skip to
  262.          * the starting byte of the codestream. */
  263.         if (AV_RB32(buf + 4) == AV_RB32("jp2c"))
  264.             buf += 8;
  265.         dec = opj_create_decompress(CODEC_J2K);
  266.     }
  267.  
  268.     if (!dec) {
  269.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error initializing decoder.\n");
  270.         return -1;
  271.     }
  272.     opj_set_event_mgr((opj_common_ptr)dec, NULL, NULL);
  273.     ctx->dec_params.cp_limit_decoding = LIMIT_TO_MAIN_HEADER;
  274.     ctx->dec_params.cp_layer          = ctx->lowqual;
  275.     // Tie decoder with decoding parameters
  276.     opj_setup_decoder(dec, &ctx->dec_params);
  277.     stream = opj_cio_open((opj_common_ptr)dec, buf, buf_size);
  278.  
  279.     if (!stream) {
  280.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  281.                "Codestream could not be opened for reading.\n");
  282.         opj_destroy_decompress(dec);
  283.         return -1;
  284.     }
  285.  
  286.     // Decode the header only.
  287.     image = opj_decode_with_info(dec, stream, NULL);
  288.     opj_cio_close(stream);
  289.  
  290.     if (!image) {
  291.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding codestream.\n");
  292.         opj_destroy_decompress(dec);
  293.         return -1;
  294.     }
  295.  
  296.     width  = image->x1 - image->x0;
  297.     height = image->y1 - image->y0;
  298.  
  299.     if (av_image_check_size(width, height, 0, avctx) < 0) {
  300.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  301.                "%dx%d dimension invalid.\n", width, height);
  302.         goto done;
  303.     }
  304.  
  305.     avcodec_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height);
  306.  
  307.     if (avctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE)
  308.         if (!libopenjpeg_matches_pix_fmt(image, avctx->pix_fmt))
  309.             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
  310.  
  311.     if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE)
  312.         avctx->pix_fmt = libopenjpeg_guess_pix_fmt(image);
  313.  
  314.     if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
  315.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to determine pixel format\n");
  316.         goto done;
  317.     }
  318.     for (i = 0; i < image->numcomps; i++)
  319.         if (image->comps[i].prec > avctx->bits_per_raw_sample)
  320.             avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = image->comps[i].prec;
  321.  
  322.     if (ff_thread_get_buffer(avctx, &frame, 0) < 0)
  323.         goto done;
  324.  
  325.     ctx->dec_params.cp_limit_decoding = NO_LIMITATION;
  326.     ctx->dec_params.cp_reduce = avctx->lowres;
  327.     // Tie decoder with decoding parameters.
  328.     opj_setup_decoder(dec, &ctx->dec_params);
  329.     stream = opj_cio_open((opj_common_ptr)dec, buf, buf_size);
  330.     if (!stream) {
  331.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  332.                "Codestream could not be opened for reading.\n");
  333.         goto done;
  334.     }
  335.  
  336.     opj_image_destroy(image);
  337.     // Decode the codestream
  338.     image = opj_decode_with_info(dec, stream, NULL);
  339.     opj_cio_close(stream);
  340.  
  341.     if (!image) {
  342.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding codestream.\n");
  343.         goto done;
  344.     }
  345.  
  346.     desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(avctx->pix_fmt);
  347.     pixel_size = desc->comp[0].step_minus1 + 1;
  348.     ispacked = libopenjpeg_ispacked(avctx->pix_fmt);
  349.  
  350.     switch (pixel_size) {
  351.     case 1:
  352.         if (ispacked) {
  353.             libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed8(picture, image);
  354.         } else {
  355.             libopenjpeg_copyto8(picture, image);
  356.         }
  357.         break;
  358.     case 2:
  359.         if (ispacked) {
  360.             libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed8(picture, image);
  361.         } else {
  362.             libopenjpeg_copyto16(picture, image);
  363.         }
  364.         break;
  365.     case 3:
  366.     case 4:
  367.         if (ispacked) {
  368.             libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed8(picture, image);
  369.         }
  370.         break;
  371.     case 6:
  372.     case 8:
  373.         if (ispacked) {
  374.             libopenjpeg_copy_to_packed16(picture, image);
  375.         }
  376.         break;
  377.     default:
  378.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported pixel size %d\n", pixel_size);
  379.         goto done;
  380.     }
  381.  
  382.     *got_frame = 1;
  383.     ret        = buf_size;
  384.  
  385. done:
  386.     opj_image_destroy(image);
  387.     opj_destroy_decompress(dec);
  388.     return ret;
  389. }
  390.  
  391. #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(LibOpenJPEGContext, x)
  392. #define VD AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
  393.  
  394. static const AVOption options[] = {
  395.     { "lowqual", "Limit the number of layers used for decoding",    OFFSET(lowqual), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, VD },
  396.     { NULL },
  397. };
  398.  
  399. static const AVClass openjpeg_class = {
  400.     .class_name = "libopenjpeg",
  401.     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,
  402.     .option     = options,
  403.     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
  404. };
  405.  
  406. AVCodec ff_libopenjpeg_decoder = {
  407.     .name             = "libopenjpeg",
  408.     .long_name        = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("OpenJPEG JPEG 2000"),
  409.     .type             = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  410.     .id               = AV_CODEC_ID_JPEG2000,
  411.     .priv_data_size   = sizeof(LibOpenJPEGContext),
  412.     .init             = libopenjpeg_decode_init,
  413.     .decode           = libopenjpeg_decode_frame,
  414.     .capabilities     = CODEC_CAP_DR1 | CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS,
  415.     .max_lowres       = 31,
  416.     .priv_class       = &openjpeg_class,
  417. };
  418.