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  1. /*
  2.  * FLAC common code
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2009 Justin Ruggles
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  23. #include "libavutil/crc.h"
  24. #include "libavutil/log.h"
  25. #include "bytestream.h"
  26. #include "get_bits.h"
  27. #include "flac.h"
  28. #include "flacdata.h"
  29.  
  30. static const int8_t sample_size_table[] = { 0, 8, 12, 0, 16, 20, 24, 0 };
  31.  
  32. static const uint64_t flac_channel_layouts[8] = {
  33.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO,
  34.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO,
  35.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND,
  36.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_QUAD,
  37.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0,
  38.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1,
  39.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_6POINT1,
  40.     AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1
  41. };
  42.  
  43. static int64_t get_utf8(GetBitContext *gb)
  44. {
  45.     int64_t val;
  46.     GET_UTF8(val, get_bits(gb, 8), return -1;)
  47.     return val;
  48. }
  49.  
  50. int ff_flac_decode_frame_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
  51.                                 FLACFrameInfo *fi, int log_level_offset)
  52. {
  53.     int bs_code, sr_code, bps_code;
  54.  
  55.     /* frame sync code */
  56.     if ((get_bits(gb, 15) & 0x7FFF) != 0x7FFC) {
  57.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset, "invalid sync code\n");
  58.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  59.     }
  60.  
  61.     /* variable block size stream code */
  62.     fi->is_var_size = get_bits1(gb);
  63.  
  64.     /* block size and sample rate codes */
  65.     bs_code = get_bits(gb, 4);
  66.     sr_code = get_bits(gb, 4);
  67.  
  68.     /* channels and decorrelation */
  69.     fi->ch_mode = get_bits(gb, 4);
  70.     if (fi->ch_mode < FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS) {
  71.         fi->channels = fi->ch_mode + 1;
  72.         fi->ch_mode = FLAC_CHMODE_INDEPENDENT;
  73.     } else if (fi->ch_mode < FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS + FLAC_CHMODE_MID_SIDE) {
  74.         fi->channels = 2;
  75.         fi->ch_mode -= FLAC_MAX_CHANNELS - 1;
  76.     } else {
  77.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  78.                "invalid channel mode: %d\n", fi->ch_mode);
  79.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  80.     }
  81.  
  82.     /* bits per sample */
  83.     bps_code = get_bits(gb, 3);
  84.     if (bps_code == 3 || bps_code == 7) {
  85.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  86.                "invalid sample size code (%d)\n",
  87.                bps_code);
  88.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  89.     }
  90.     fi->bps = sample_size_table[bps_code];
  91.  
  92.     /* reserved bit */
  93.     if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  94.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  95.                "broken stream, invalid padding\n");
  96.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  97.     }
  98.  
  99.     /* sample or frame count */
  100.     fi->frame_or_sample_num = get_utf8(gb);
  101.     if (fi->frame_or_sample_num < 0) {
  102.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  103.                "sample/frame number invalid; utf8 fscked\n");
  104.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  105.     }
  106.  
  107.     /* blocksize */
  108.     if (bs_code == 0) {
  109.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  110.                "reserved blocksize code: 0\n");
  111.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  112.     } else if (bs_code == 6) {
  113.         fi->blocksize = get_bits(gb, 8) + 1;
  114.     } else if (bs_code == 7) {
  115.         fi->blocksize = get_bits(gb, 16) + 1;
  116.     } else {
  117.         fi->blocksize = ff_flac_blocksize_table[bs_code];
  118.     }
  119.  
  120.     /* sample rate */
  121.     if (sr_code < 12) {
  122.         fi->samplerate = ff_flac_sample_rate_table[sr_code];
  123.     } else if (sr_code == 12) {
  124.         fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 8) * 1000;
  125.     } else if (sr_code == 13) {
  126.         fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 16);
  127.     } else if (sr_code == 14) {
  128.         fi->samplerate = get_bits(gb, 16) * 10;
  129.     } else {
  130.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  131.                "illegal sample rate code %d\n",
  132.                sr_code);
  133.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  134.     }
  135.  
  136.     /* header CRC-8 check */
  137.     skip_bits(gb, 8);
  138.     if (av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_8_ATM), 0, gb->buffer,
  139.                get_bits_count(gb)/8)) {
  140.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR + log_level_offset,
  141.                "header crc mismatch\n");
  142.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  143.     }
  144.  
  145.     return 0;
  146. }
  147.  
  148. int ff_flac_get_max_frame_size(int blocksize, int ch, int bps)
  149. {
  150.     /* Technically, there is no limit to FLAC frame size, but an encoder
  151.        should not write a frame that is larger than if verbatim encoding mode
  152.        were to be used. */
  153.  
  154.     int count;
  155.  
  156.     count = 16;                  /* frame header */
  157.     count += ch * ((7+bps+7)/8); /* subframe headers */
  158.     if (ch == 2) {
  159.         /* for stereo, need to account for using decorrelation */
  160.         count += (( 2*bps+1) * blocksize + 7) / 8;
  161.     } else {
  162.         count += ( ch*bps    * blocksize + 7) / 8;
  163.     }
  164.     count += 2; /* frame footer */
  165.  
  166.     return count;
  167. }
  168.  
  169. int avpriv_flac_is_extradata_valid(AVCodecContext *avctx,
  170.                                enum FLACExtradataFormat *format,
  171.                                uint8_t **streaminfo_start)
  172. {
  173.     if (!avctx->extradata || avctx->extradata_size < FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
  174.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata NULL or too small.\n");
  175.         return 0;
  176.     }
  177.     if (AV_RL32(avctx->extradata) != MKTAG('f','L','a','C')) {
  178.         /* extradata contains STREAMINFO only */
  179.         if (avctx->extradata_size != FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
  180.             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "extradata contains %d bytes too many.\n",
  181.                    FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE-avctx->extradata_size);
  182.         }
  183.         *format = FLAC_EXTRADATA_FORMAT_STREAMINFO;
  184.         *streaminfo_start = avctx->extradata;
  185.     } else {
  186.         if (avctx->extradata_size < 8+FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE) {
  187.             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "extradata too small.\n");
  188.             return 0;
  189.         }
  190.         *format = FLAC_EXTRADATA_FORMAT_FULL_HEADER;
  191.         *streaminfo_start = &avctx->extradata[8];
  192.     }
  193.     return 1;
  194. }
  195.  
  196. void ff_flac_set_channel_layout(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  197. {
  198.     if (avctx->channels <= FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(flac_channel_layouts))
  199.         avctx->channel_layout = flac_channel_layouts[avctx->channels - 1];
  200.     else
  201.         avctx->channel_layout = 0;
  202. }
  203.  
  204. void avpriv_flac_parse_streaminfo(AVCodecContext *avctx, struct FLACStreaminfo *s,
  205.                               const uint8_t *buffer)
  206. {
  207.     GetBitContext gb;
  208.     init_get_bits(&gb, buffer, FLAC_STREAMINFO_SIZE*8);
  209.  
  210.     skip_bits(&gb, 16); /* skip min blocksize */
  211.     s->max_blocksize = get_bits(&gb, 16);
  212.     if (s->max_blocksize < FLAC_MIN_BLOCKSIZE) {
  213.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "invalid max blocksize: %d\n",
  214.                s->max_blocksize);
  215.         s->max_blocksize = 16;
  216.     }
  217.  
  218.     skip_bits(&gb, 24); /* skip min frame size */
  219.     s->max_framesize = get_bits_long(&gb, 24);
  220.  
  221.     s->samplerate = get_bits_long(&gb, 20);
  222.     s->channels = get_bits(&gb, 3) + 1;
  223.     s->bps = get_bits(&gb, 5) + 1;
  224.  
  225.     avctx->channels = s->channels;
  226.     avctx->sample_rate = s->samplerate;
  227.     avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = s->bps;
  228.     ff_flac_set_channel_layout(avctx);
  229.  
  230.     s->samples = get_bits64(&gb, 36);
  231.  
  232.     skip_bits_long(&gb, 64); /* md5 sum */
  233.     skip_bits_long(&gb, 64); /* md5 sum */
  234. }
  235.  
  236. void avpriv_flac_parse_block_header(const uint8_t *block_header,
  237.                                 int *last, int *type, int *size)
  238. {
  239.     int tmp = bytestream_get_byte(&block_header);
  240.     if (last)
  241.         *last = tmp & 0x80;
  242.     if (type)
  243.         *type = tmp & 0x7F;
  244.     if (size)
  245.         *size = bytestream_get_be24(&block_header);
  246. }
  247.