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  1. /*
  2.  * idct BlackFin
  3.  *
  4.  * Copyright (C) 2007 Marc Hoffman <marc.hoffman@analog.com>
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22. /*
  23.    This blackfin DSP code implements an 8x8 inverse type II DCT.
  24.  
  25. Prototype       : void ff_bfin_idct(int16_t *in)
  26.  
  27. Registers Used  : A0, A1, R0-R7, I0-I3, B0, B2, B3, M0-M2, L0-L3, P0-P5, LC0.
  28.  
  29. Performance     :
  30.                     Code Size   : 498 Bytes.
  31.                     Cycle Count : 417 Cycles
  32.  
  33.  
  34. -----------------------------------------------------------
  35. FFMPEG conformance testing results
  36. -----------------------------------------------------------
  37.  
  38. dct-test: modified with the following
  39.             dct_error("BFINidct", 1, ff_bfin_idct, idct, test);
  40. produces the following output
  41.  
  42. root:/u/ffmpeg/bhead/libavcodec> ./dct-test -i
  43. ffmpeg DCT/IDCT test
  44.  
  45.     8    15    -2    21    24    17     0    10
  46.     2   -10    -5    -5    -3     7   -14    -3
  47.     2   -13   -10   -19    18    -6     6    -2
  48.     9     4    16    -3     9    12    10    15
  49.    15    -9    -2    10     1    16     0   -15
  50.   -15     5     7     3    13     0    13    20
  51.    -6   -15    24     9   -18     1     9   -22
  52.    -8    25    23     2    -7     0    30    13
  53. IDCT BFINidct: err_inf=1 err2=0.01002344 syserr=0.00150000 maxout=266 blockSumErr=64
  54. IDCT BFINidct: 88.3 kdct/s
  55.  
  56. */
  57.  
  58. #include "config.h"
  59. #include "config_bfin.h"
  60.  
  61. #if defined(__FDPIC__) && CONFIG_SRAM
  62. .section .l1.data.B,"aw",@progbits
  63. #else
  64. .data
  65. #endif
  66.  
  67. .align 4;
  68. coefs:
  69. .short 0x5a82;           //  C4
  70. .short 0x5a82;           //  C4
  71. .short 0x30FC;           //cos(3pi/8)  C6
  72. .short 0x7642;           //cos(pi/8)   C2
  73. .short 0x18F9;           //cos(7pi/16)
  74. .short 0x7D8A;           //cos(pi/16)
  75. .short 0x471D;           //cos(5pi/16)
  76. .short 0x6A6E;           //cos(3pi/16)
  77. .short 0x18F9;           //cos(7pi/16)
  78. .short 0x7D8A;           //cos(pi/16)
  79.  
  80. #if defined(__FDPIC__) && CONFIG_SRAM
  81. .section .l1.data.A,"aw",@progbits
  82. #endif
  83.  
  84. vtmp: .space 256
  85.  
  86. #define TMP0 FP-8
  87. #define TMP1 FP-12
  88. #define TMP2 FP-16
  89.  
  90.  
  91. .text
  92. DEFUN(idct,mL1,
  93.         (int16_t *block)):
  94.  
  95. /********************** Function Prologue *********************************/
  96.     link 16;
  97.     [--SP] = (R7:4, P5:3);   // Push the registers onto the stack.
  98.     B0 = R0;                 // Pointer to Input matrix
  99.     RELOC(R1, P3, coefs);    // Pointer to Coefficients
  100.     RELOC(R2, P3, vtmp);     // Pointer to Temporary matrix
  101.     B3 = R1;
  102.     B2 = R2;
  103.     L3 = 20;                // L3 is used for making the coefficient array
  104.                             // circular.
  105.                             // MUST BE RESTORED TO ZERO at function exit.
  106.     M1 = 16 (X);            // All these registers are initialized for
  107.     M3 = 8(X);              // modifying address offsets.
  108.  
  109.     I0 = B0;                // I0 points to Input Element (0, 0).
  110.     I2 = B0;                // I2 points to Input Element (0, 0).
  111.     I2 += M3 || R0.H = W[I0];
  112.                             // Element 0 is read into R0.H
  113.     I1 = I2;                // I1 points to input Element (0, 6).
  114.     I1 += 4  || R0.L = W[I2++];
  115.                             // I2 points to input Element (0, 4).
  116.                             // Element 4 is read into R0.L.
  117.     P2 = 8 (X);
  118.     P3 = 32 (X);
  119.     P4 = -32 (X);
  120.     P5 = 98 (X);
  121.     R7 = 0x8000(Z);
  122.     I3 = B3;                // I3 points to Coefficients
  123.     P0 = B2;                // P0 points to array Element (0, 0) of temp
  124.     P1 = B2;
  125.     R7 = [I3++] || [TMP2]=R7;            // Coefficient C4 is read into R7.H and R7.L.
  126.     MNOP;
  127.     NOP;
  128.  
  129.     /*
  130.      *   A1 =      Y0 * cos(pi/4)
  131.      *   A0 =      Y0 * cos(pi/4)
  132.      *   A1 = A1 + Y4 * cos(pi/4)
  133.      *   A0 = A0 - Y4 * cos(pi/4)
  134.      *   load:
  135.      *     R1=(Y2,Y6)
  136.      *     R7=(C2,C6)
  137.      *   res:
  138.      *     R3=Y0, R2=Y4
  139.      */
  140.     A1=R7.H*R0.H,       A0=R7.H*R0.H (IS)       || I0+= 4       || R1.L=W[I1++];
  141.     R3=(A1+=R7.H*R0.L), R2=(A0-=R7.H*R0.L) (IS) || R1.H=W[I0--] || R7=[I3++];
  142.  
  143.     LSETUP (.0, .1) LC0 = P2; // perform 8 1d idcts
  144.  
  145.     P2 = 112 (X);
  146.     P1 = P1 + P2;           // P1 points to element (7, 0) of temp buffer.
  147.     P2 = -94(X);
  148.  
  149. .0:
  150.        /*
  151.         *   A1 =      Y2 * cos(3pi/8)
  152.         *   A0 =      Y2 * cos(pi/8)
  153.         *   A1 = A1 - Y6 * cos(pi/8)
  154.         *   A0 = A0 + Y6 * cos(3pi/8)
  155.         *      R5 = (Y1,Y7)
  156.         *      R7 = (C1,C7)
  157.         *   res:
  158.         *      R1=Y2, R0=Y6
  159.         */
  160.         A1=R7.L*R1.H,       A0=R7.H*R1.H (IS)        || I0+=4        || R5.H=W[I0];
  161.         R1=(A1-=R7.H*R1.L), R0=(A0+=R7.L*R1.L) (IS)  || R5.L=W[I1--] || R7=[I3++];
  162.         /*
  163.         *   Y0 = Y0 + Y6.
  164.         *   Y4 = Y4 + Y2.
  165.         *   Y2 = Y4 - Y2.
  166.         *   Y6 = Y0 - Y6.
  167.         *     R3 is saved
  168.         *     R6.l=Y3
  169.         * note: R3: Y0, R2: Y4, R1: Y2, R0: Y6
  170.         */
  171.         R3=R3+R0, R0=R3-R0;
  172.         R2=R2+R1, R1=R2-R1 || [TMP0]=R3 || R6.L=W[I0--];
  173.         /*
  174.          *  Compute the odd portion (1,3,5,7) even is done.
  175.          *
  176.          *  Y1 = C7 * Y1 - C1 * Y7 + C3 * Y5 - C5 * Y3.
  177.          *  Y7 = C1 * Y1 + C7 * Y7 + C5 * Y5 + C3 * Y3.
  178.          *  Y5 = C5 * Y1 + C3 * Y7 + C7 * Y5 - C1 * Y3.
  179.          *  Y3 = C3 * Y1 - C5 * Y7 - C1 * Y5 - C7 * Y3.
  180.          */
  181.         //  R5=(Y1,Y7)  R6=(Y5,Y3)                                                   // R7=(C1,C7)
  182.         A1 =R7.L*R5.H,       A0 =R7.H*R5.H (IS)       || [TMP1]=R2 || R6.H=W[I2--];
  183.         A1-=R7.H*R5.L,       A0+=R7.L*R5.L (IS)       || I0-=4     || R7=[I3++];
  184.         A1+=R7.H*R6.H,       A0+=R7.L*R6.H (IS)       || I0+=M1;                     // R7=(C3,C5)
  185.         R3 =(A1-=R7.L*R6.L), R2 =(A0+=R7.H*R6.L) (IS);
  186.         A1 =R7.L*R5.H,       A0 =R7.H*R5.H (IS)       || R4=[TMP0];
  187.         A1+=R7.H*R5.L,       A0-=R7.L*R5.L (IS)       || I1+=M1    || R7=[I3++];     // R7=(C1,C7)
  188.         A1+=R7.L*R6.H,       A0-=R7.H*R6.H (IS);
  189.         R7 =(A1-=R7.H*R6.L), R6 =(A0-=R7.L*R6.L) (IS) || I2+=M1;
  190.         // R3=Y1, R2=Y7, R7=Y5, R6=Y3
  191.  
  192.         /* Transpose write column. */
  193.         R5.H=R4+R2 (RND12);                                   // Y0=Y0+Y7
  194.         R5.L=R4-R2 (RND12) || R4 = [TMP1];                    // Y7=Y7-Y0
  195.         R2.H=R1+R7 (RND12) || W[P0++P3]=R5.H;                 // Y2=Y2+Y5 st Y0
  196.         R2.L=R1-R7 (RND12) || W[P1++P4]=R5.L || R7=[I3++];    // Y5=Y2-Y5 st Y7
  197.         R5.H=R0-R3 (RND12) || W[P0++P3]=R2.H || R1.L=W[I1++]; // Y1=Y6-Y1 st Y2
  198.         R5.L=R0+R3 (RND12) || W[P1++P4]=R2.L || R0.H=W[I0++]; // Y6=Y6+Y1 st Y5
  199.         R3.H=R4-R6 (RND12) || W[P0++P3]=R5.H || R0.L=W[I2++]; // Y3=Y3-Y4 st Y1
  200.         R3.L=R4+R6 (RND12) || W[P1++P4]=R5.L || R1.H=W[I0++]; // Y4=Y3+Y4 st Y6
  201.  
  202.         /* pipeline loop start, + drain Y3, Y4 */
  203.         A1=R7.H*R0.H,       A0=R7.H*R0.H (IS)       || W[P0++P2]= R3.H || R1.H = W[I0--];
  204. .1:     R3=(A1+=R7.H*R0.L), R2=(A0-=R7.H*R0.L) (IS) || W[P1++P5]= R3.L || R7 = [I3++];
  205.  
  206.  
  207.  
  208.     I0 = B2;                // I0 points to Input Element (0, 0)
  209.     I2 = B2;                // I2 points to Input Element (0, 0)
  210.     I2 += M3 || R0.H = W[I0];
  211.                             // Y0 is read in R0.H
  212.     I1 = I2;                // I1 points to input Element (0, 6)
  213.     I1 += 4  || R0.L = W[I2++];
  214.                             // I2 points to input Element (0, 4)
  215.                             // Y4 is read in R0.L
  216.     P2 = 8 (X);
  217.     I3 = B3;                // I3 points to Coefficients
  218.     P0 = B0;                // P0 points to array Element (0, 0) for writing
  219.                             // output
  220.     P1 = B0;
  221.     R7 = [I3++];            // R7.H = C4 and R7.L = C4
  222.     NOP;
  223.  
  224.     /*
  225.      *   A1 =      Y0 * cos(pi/4)
  226.      *   A0 =      Y0 * cos(pi/4)
  227.      *   A1 = A1 + Y4 * cos(pi/4)
  228.      *   A0 = A0 - Y4 * cos(pi/4)
  229.      *   load:
  230.      *     R1=(Y2,Y6)
  231.      *     R7=(C2,C6)
  232.      *   res:
  233.      *     R3=Y0, R2=Y4
  234.      */
  235.     A1=R7.H*R0.H,       A0=R7.H*R0.H (IS)       || I0+=4        || R1.L=W[I1++];
  236.     R3=(A1+=R7.H*R0.L), R2=(A0-=R7.H*R0.L) (IS) || R1.H=W[I0--] || R7=[I3++];
  237.  
  238.     LSETUP (.2, .3) LC0 = P2; // peform 8 1d idcts
  239.     P2 = 112 (X);
  240.     P1 = P1 + P2;
  241.     P2 = -94(X);
  242.  
  243. .2:
  244.         /*
  245.          *   A1 =      Y2 * cos(3pi/8)
  246.          *   A0 =      Y2 * cos(pi/8)
  247.          *   A1 = A1 - Y6 * cos(pi/8)
  248.          *   A0 = A0 + Y6 * cos(3pi/8)
  249.          *      R5 = (Y1,Y7)
  250.          *      R7 = (C1,C7)
  251.          *   res:
  252.          *      R1=Y2, R0=Y6
  253.          */
  254.         A1=R7.L*R1.H,       A0=R7.H*R1.H (IS)        || I0+=4        || R5.H=W[I0];
  255.         R1=(A1-=R7.H*R1.L), R0=(A0+=R7.L*R1.L) (IS)  || R5.L=W[I1--] || R7=[I3++];
  256.         /*
  257.         *   Y0 = Y0 + Y6.
  258.         *   Y4 = Y4 + Y2.
  259.         *   Y2 = Y4 - Y2.
  260.         *   Y6 = Y0 - Y6.
  261.         *     R3 is saved
  262.         *     R6.l=Y3
  263.         * note: R3: Y0, R2: Y4, R1: Y2, R0: Y6
  264.         */
  265.         R3=R3+R0, R0=R3-R0;
  266.         R2=R2+R1, R1=R2-R1 || [TMP0]=R3 || R6.L=W[I0--];
  267.         /*
  268.          *  Compute the odd portion (1,3,5,7) even is done.
  269.          *
  270.          *  Y1 = C7 * Y1 - C1 * Y7 + C3 * Y5 - C5 * Y3.
  271.          *  Y7 = C1 * Y1 + C7 * Y7 + C5 * Y5 + C3 * Y3.
  272.          *  Y5 = C5 * Y1 + C3 * Y7 + C7 * Y5 - C1 * Y3.
  273.          *  Y3 = C3 * Y1 - C5 * Y7 - C1 * Y5 - C7 * Y3.
  274.          */
  275.         //  R5=(Y1,Y7)  R6=(Y5,Y3)                                                   // R7=(C1,C7)
  276.         A1 =R7.L*R5.H,       A0 =R7.H*R5.H (IS)       || [TMP1]=R2 || R6.H=W[I2--];
  277.         A1-=R7.H*R5.L,       A0+=R7.L*R5.L (IS)       || I0-=4     || R7=[I3++];
  278.         A1+=R7.H*R6.H,       A0+=R7.L*R6.H (IS)       || I0+=M1;                     // R7=(C3,C5)
  279.         R3 =(A1-=R7.L*R6.L), R2 =(A0+=R7.H*R6.L) (IS);
  280.         A1 =R7.L*R5.H,       A0 =R7.H*R5.H (IS)       || R4=[TMP0];
  281.         A1+=R7.H*R5.L,       A0-=R7.L*R5.L (IS)       || I1+=M1    || R7=[I3++];     // R7=(C1,C7)
  282.         A1+=R7.L*R6.H,       A0-=R7.H*R6.H (IS);
  283.         R7 =(A1-=R7.H*R6.L), R6 =(A0-=R7.L*R6.L) (IS) || I2+=M1;
  284.         // R3=Y1, R2=Y7, R7=Y5, R6=Y3
  285.  
  286.         /* Transpose write column. */
  287.         R5.H=R4+R2 (RND20);                                   // Y0=Y0+Y7
  288.         R5.L=R4-R2 (RND20) || R4 = [TMP1];                    // Y7=Y7-Y0
  289.         R2.H=R1+R7 (RND20) || W[P0++P3]=R5.H;                 // Y2=Y2+Y5 st Y0
  290.         R2.L=R1-R7 (RND20) || W[P1++P4]=R5.L || R7=[I3++];    // Y5=Y2-Y5 st Y7
  291.         R5.H=R0-R3 (RND20) || W[P0++P3]=R2.H || R1.L=W[I1++]; // Y1=Y6-Y1 st Y2
  292.         R5.L=R0+R3 (RND20) || W[P1++P4]=R2.L || R0.H=W[I0++]; // Y6=Y6+Y1 st Y5
  293.         R3.H=R4-R6 (RND20) || W[P0++P3]=R5.H || R0.L=W[I2++]; // Y3=Y3-Y4 st Y1
  294.         R3.L=R4+R6 (RND20) || W[P1++P4]=R5.L || R1.H=W[I0++]; // Y4=Y3+Y4 st Y6
  295.  
  296.         /* pipeline loop start, + drain Y3, Y4 */
  297.         A1=R7.H*R0.H,       A0=R7.H*R0.H (IS)       || W[P0++P2]= R3.H || R1.H = W[I0--];
  298. .3:     R3=(A1+=R7.H*R0.L), R2=(A0-=R7.H*R0.L) (IS) || W[P1++P5]= R3.L || R7 = [I3++];
  299.  
  300.     L3 = 0;
  301.     (R7:4,P5:3)=[SP++];
  302.     unlink;
  303.     RTS;
  304. DEFUN_END(idct)
  305.