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  1. /*
  2.  * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. /**
  23.  * @file
  24.  * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
  25.  */
  26.  
  27. #include "avcodec.h"
  28. #include "ac3.h"
  29. #include "get_bits.h"
  30.  
  31. /**
  32.  * Starting frequency coefficient bin for each critical band.
  33.  */
  34. const uint8_t ff_ac3_band_start_tab[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS+1] = {
  35.       0,  1,   2,   3,   4,   5,   6,   7,   8,   9,
  36.      10,  11, 12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  19,
  37.      20,  21, 22,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  28,  31,
  38.      34,  37, 40,  43,  46,  49,  55,  61,  67,  73,
  39.      79,  85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253
  40. };
  41.  
  42. #if CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
  43.  
  44. /**
  45.  * Map each frequency coefficient bin to the critical band that contains it.
  46.  */
  47. const uint8_t ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[253] = {
  48.      0,
  49.      1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12,
  50.     13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
  51.     25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
  52.     31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 32, 33, 33, 33, 34, 34, 34,
  53.     35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36, 36,
  54.     37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 37, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38,
  55.     39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
  56.     41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41,
  57.     42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
  58.     43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43,
  59.     44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44,
  60.     45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
  61.     45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
  62.     46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
  63.     46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
  64.     47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
  65.     47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
  66.     48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
  67.     48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
  68.     49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49,
  69.     49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49
  70. };
  71.  
  72. #else /* CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
  73. uint8_t ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[253];
  74. #endif
  75.  
  76. static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
  77. {
  78.     if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
  79.         a = c;
  80.     } else if (b0 > b1) {
  81.         a = FFMAX(a - 64, 0);
  82.     }
  83.     return a;
  84. }
  85.  
  86. static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
  87. {
  88.     if (bin < 7) {
  89.         return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
  90.     } else if (bin < 20) {
  91.         return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
  92.     } else {
  93.         return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
  94.     }
  95. }
  96.  
  97. void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
  98.                                int16_t *band_psd)
  99. {
  100.     int bin, band;
  101.  
  102.     /* exponent mapping to PSD */
  103.     for (bin = start; bin < end; bin++) {
  104.         psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
  105.     }
  106.  
  107.     /* PSD integration */
  108.     bin  = start;
  109.     band = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
  110.     do {
  111.         int v = psd[bin++];
  112.         int band_end = FFMIN(ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band+1], end);
  113.         for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
  114.             int max = FFMAX(v, psd[bin]);
  115.             /* logadd */
  116.             int adr = FFMIN(max - ((v + psd[bin] + 1) >> 1), 255);
  117.             v = max + ff_ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
  118.         }
  119.         band_psd[band++] = v;
  120.     } while (end > ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band]);
  121. }
  122.  
  123. int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
  124.                                int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
  125.                                int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
  126.                                uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
  127.                                int16_t *mask)
  128. {
  129.     int16_t excite[AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS]; /* excitation */
  130.     int band;
  131.     int band_start, band_end, begin, end1;
  132.     int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;
  133.  
  134.     /* excitation function */
  135.     band_start = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[start];
  136.     band_end   = ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;
  137.  
  138.     if (band_start == 0) {
  139.         lowcomp = 0;
  140.         lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
  141.         excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
  142.         lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
  143.         excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
  144.         begin = 7;
  145.         for (band = 2; band < 7; band++) {
  146.             if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
  147.                 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], 384);
  148.             fastleak = band_psd[band] - fast_gain;
  149.             slowleak = band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain;
  150.             excite[band] = fastleak - lowcomp;
  151.             if (!(is_lfe && band == 6)) {
  152.                 if (band_psd[band] <= band_psd[band+1]) {
  153.                     begin = band + 1;
  154.                     break;
  155.                 }
  156.             }
  157.         }
  158.  
  159.         end1 = FFMIN(band_end, 22);
  160.         for (band = begin; band < end1; band++) {
  161.             if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
  162.                 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], band);
  163.             fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
  164.             slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
  165.             excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
  166.         }
  167.         begin = 22;
  168.     } else {
  169.         /* coupling channel */
  170.         begin = band_start;
  171.         fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
  172.         slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
  173.     }
  174.  
  175.     for (band = begin; band < band_end; band++) {
  176.         fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
  177.         slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
  178.         excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
  179.     }
  180.  
  181.     /* compute masking curve */
  182.  
  183.     for (band = band_start; band < band_end; band++) {
  184.         int tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[band];
  185.         if (tmp > 0) {
  186.             excite[band] += tmp >> 2;
  187.         }
  188.         mask[band] = FFMAX(ff_ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[band >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[band]);
  189.     }
  190.  
  191.     /* delta bit allocation */
  192.  
  193.     if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
  194.         int i, seg, delta;
  195.         if (dba_nsegs > 8)
  196.             return -1;
  197.         band = band_start;
  198.         for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
  199.             band += dba_offsets[seg];
  200.             if (band >= AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS || dba_lengths[seg] > AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS-band)
  201.                 return -1;
  202.             if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
  203.                 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) << 7;
  204.             } else {
  205.                 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) << 7;
  206.             }
  207.             for (i = 0; i < dba_lengths[seg]; i++) {
  208.                 mask[band++] += delta;
  209.             }
  210.         }
  211.     }
  212.     return 0;
  213. }
  214.  
  215. /**
  216.  * Initialize some tables.
  217.  * note: This function must remain thread safe because it is called by the
  218.  *       AVParser init code.
  219.  */
  220. av_cold void ff_ac3_common_init(void)
  221. {
  222. #if !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
  223.     /* compute ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab from ff_ac3_band_start_tab */
  224.     int bin = 0, band;
  225.     for (band = 0; band < AC3_CRITICAL_BANDS; band++) {
  226.         int band_end = ff_ac3_band_start_tab[band+1];
  227.         while (bin < band_end)
  228.             ff_ac3_bin_to_band_tab[bin++] = band;
  229.     }
  230. #endif /* !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
  231. }
  232.