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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jaikrishnan Menon
  3.  * Copyright (C) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. /**
  23.  * @file
  24.  * 8svx audio decoder
  25.  * @author Jaikrishnan Menon
  26.  *
  27.  * supports: fibonacci delta encoding
  28.  *         : exponential encoding
  29.  *
  30.  * For more information about the 8SVX format:
  31.  * http://netghost.narod.ru/gff/vendspec/iff/iff.txt
  32.  * http://sox.sourceforge.net/AudioFormats-11.html
  33.  * http://aminet.net/package/mus/misc/wavepak
  34.  * http://amigan.1emu.net/reg/8SVX.txt
  35.  *
  36.  * Samples can be found here:
  37.  * http://aminet.net/mods/smpl/
  38.  */
  39.  
  40. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  41. #include "avcodec.h"
  42. #include "internal.h"
  43. #include "libavutil/common.h"
  44.  
  45. /** decoder context */
  46. typedef struct EightSvxContext {
  47.     uint8_t fib_acc[2];
  48.     const int8_t *table;
  49.  
  50.     /* buffer used to store the whole first packet.
  51.        data is only sent as one large packet */
  52.     uint8_t *data[2];
  53.     int data_size;
  54.     int data_idx;
  55. } EightSvxContext;
  56.  
  57. static const int8_t fibonacci[16]   = { -34,  -21, -13,  -8, -5, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8,  13, 21 };
  58. static const int8_t exponential[16] = { -128, -64, -32, -16, -8, -4, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 };
  59.  
  60. #define MAX_FRAME_SIZE 2048
  61.  
  62. /**
  63.  * Delta decode the compressed values in src, and put the resulting
  64.  * decoded samples in dst.
  65.  *
  66.  * @param[in,out] state starting value. it is saved for use in the next call.
  67.  * @param table delta sequence table
  68.  */
  69. static void delta_decode(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int src_size,
  70.                          uint8_t *state, const int8_t *table)
  71. {
  72.     uint8_t val = *state;
  73.  
  74.     while (src_size--) {
  75.         uint8_t d = *src++;
  76.         val = av_clip_uint8(val + table[d & 0xF]);
  77.         *dst++ = val;
  78.         val = av_clip_uint8(val + table[d >> 4]);
  79.         *dst++ = val;
  80.     }
  81.  
  82.     *state = val;
  83. }
  84.  
  85. /** decode a frame */
  86. static int eightsvx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
  87.                                  int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
  88. {
  89.     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
  90.     AVFrame *frame       = data;
  91.     int buf_size;
  92.     int ch, ret;
  93.     int hdr_size = 2;
  94.  
  95.     /* decode and interleave the first packet */
  96.     if (!esc->data[0] && avpkt) {
  97.         int chan_size = avpkt->size / avctx->channels - hdr_size;
  98.  
  99.         if (avpkt->size % avctx->channels) {
  100.             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Packet with odd size, ignoring last byte\n");
  101.         }
  102.         if (avpkt->size < (hdr_size + 1) * avctx->channels) {
  103.             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "packet size is too small\n");
  104.             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  105.         }
  106.  
  107.         esc->fib_acc[0] = avpkt->data[1] + 128;
  108.         if (avctx->channels == 2)
  109.             esc->fib_acc[1] = avpkt->data[2+chan_size+1] + 128;
  110.  
  111.         esc->data_idx  = 0;
  112.         esc->data_size = chan_size;
  113.         if (!(esc->data[0] = av_malloc(chan_size)))
  114.             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  115.         if (avctx->channels == 2) {
  116.             if (!(esc->data[1] = av_malloc(chan_size))) {
  117.                 av_freep(&esc->data[0]);
  118.                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  119.             }
  120.         }
  121.         memcpy(esc->data[0], &avpkt->data[hdr_size], chan_size);
  122.         if (avctx->channels == 2)
  123.             memcpy(esc->data[1], &avpkt->data[2*hdr_size+chan_size], chan_size);
  124.     }
  125.     if (!esc->data[0]) {
  126.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unexpected empty packet\n");
  127.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  128.     }
  129.  
  130.     /* decode next piece of data from the buffer */
  131.     buf_size = FFMIN(MAX_FRAME_SIZE, esc->data_size - esc->data_idx);
  132.     if (buf_size <= 0) {
  133.         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
  134.         return avpkt->size;
  135.     }
  136.  
  137.     /* get output buffer */
  138.     frame->nb_samples = buf_size * 2;
  139.     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
  140.         return ret;
  141.  
  142.     for (ch = 0; ch < avctx->channels; ch++) {
  143.         delta_decode(frame->data[ch], &esc->data[ch][esc->data_idx],
  144.                      buf_size, &esc->fib_acc[ch], esc->table);
  145.     }
  146.  
  147.     esc->data_idx += buf_size;
  148.  
  149.     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
  150.  
  151.     return ((avctx->frame_number == 0)*hdr_size + buf_size)*avctx->channels;
  152. }
  153.  
  154. static av_cold int eightsvx_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  155. {
  156.     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
  157.  
  158.     if (avctx->channels < 1 || avctx->channels > 2) {
  159.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "8SVX does not support more than 2 channels\n");
  160.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  161.     }
  162.  
  163.     switch (avctx->codec->id) {
  164.     case AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_FIB: esc->table = fibonacci;    break;
  165.     case AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_EXP: esc->table = exponential;  break;
  166.     default:
  167.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid codec id %d.\n", avctx->codec->id);
  168.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  169.     }
  170.     avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P;
  171.  
  172.     return 0;
  173. }
  174.  
  175. static av_cold int eightsvx_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  176. {
  177.     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
  178.  
  179.     av_freep(&esc->data[0]);
  180.     av_freep(&esc->data[1]);
  181.     esc->data_size = 0;
  182.     esc->data_idx = 0;
  183.  
  184.     return 0;
  185. }
  186.  
  187. #if CONFIG_EIGHTSVX_FIB_DECODER
  188. AVCodec ff_eightsvx_fib_decoder = {
  189.   .name           = "8svx_fib",
  190.   .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("8SVX fibonacci"),
  191.   .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  192.   .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_FIB,
  193.   .priv_data_size = sizeof (EightSvxContext),
  194.   .init           = eightsvx_decode_init,
  195.   .decode         = eightsvx_decode_frame,
  196.   .close          = eightsvx_decode_close,
  197.   .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  198.   .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
  199.                                                     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
  200. };
  201. #endif
  202. #if CONFIG_EIGHTSVX_EXP_DECODER
  203. AVCodec ff_eightsvx_exp_decoder = {
  204.   .name           = "8svx_exp",
  205.   .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("8SVX exponential"),
  206.   .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  207.   .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_EXP,
  208.   .priv_data_size = sizeof (EightSvxContext),
  209.   .init           = eightsvx_decode_init,
  210.   .decode         = eightsvx_decode_frame,
  211.   .close          = eightsvx_decode_close,
  212.   .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  213.   .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
  214.                                                     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
  215. };
  216. #endif
  217.