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  1. /*
  2.  * LZO 1x decompression
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2006 Reimar Doeffinger
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include <string.h>
  23.  
  24. #include "avutil.h"
  25. #include "avassert.h"
  26. #include "common.h"
  27. #include "intreadwrite.h"
  28. #include "lzo.h"
  29.  
  30. /// Define if we may write up to 12 bytes beyond the output buffer.
  31. #define OUTBUF_PADDED 1
  32. /// Define if we may read up to 8 bytes beyond the input buffer.
  33. #define INBUF_PADDED 1
  34.  
  35. typedef struct LZOContext {
  36.     const uint8_t *in, *in_end;
  37.     uint8_t *out_start, *out, *out_end;
  38.     int error;
  39. } LZOContext;
  40.  
  41. /**
  42.  * @brief Reads one byte from the input buffer, avoiding an overrun.
  43.  * @return byte read
  44.  */
  45. static inline int get_byte(LZOContext *c)
  46. {
  47.     if (c->in < c->in_end)
  48.         return *c->in++;
  49.     c->error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  50.     return 1;
  51. }
  52.  
  53. #ifdef INBUF_PADDED
  54. #define GETB(c) (*(c).in++)
  55. #else
  56. #define GETB(c) get_byte(&(c))
  57. #endif
  58.  
  59. /**
  60.  * @brief Decodes a length value in the coding used by lzo.
  61.  * @param x previous byte value
  62.  * @param mask bits used from x
  63.  * @return decoded length value
  64.  */
  65. static inline int get_len(LZOContext *c, int x, int mask)
  66. {
  67.     int cnt = x & mask;
  68.     if (!cnt) {
  69.         while (!(x = get_byte(c))) {
  70.             if (cnt >= INT_MAX - 1000) {
  71.                 c->error |= AV_LZO_ERROR;
  72.                 break;
  73.             }
  74.             cnt += 255;
  75.         }
  76.         cnt += mask + x;
  77.     }
  78.     return cnt;
  79. }
  80.  
  81. /**
  82.  * @brief Copies bytes from input to output buffer with checking.
  83.  * @param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be >= 0
  84.  */
  85. static inline void copy(LZOContext *c, int cnt)
  86. {
  87.     register const uint8_t *src = c->in;
  88.     register uint8_t *dst       = c->out;
  89.     av_assert0(cnt >= 0);
  90.     if (cnt > c->in_end - src) {
  91.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->in_end - src, 0);
  92.         c->error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  93.     }
  94.     if (cnt > c->out_end - dst) {
  95.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->out_end - dst, 0);
  96.         c->error |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  97.     }
  98. #if defined(INBUF_PADDED) && defined(OUTBUF_PADDED)
  99.     AV_COPY32U(dst, src);
  100.     src += 4;
  101.     dst += 4;
  102.     cnt -= 4;
  103.     if (cnt > 0)
  104. #endif
  105.     memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
  106.     c->in  = src + cnt;
  107.     c->out = dst + cnt;
  108. }
  109.  
  110. /**
  111.  * @brief Copies previously decoded bytes to current position.
  112.  * @param back how many bytes back we start, must be > 0
  113.  * @param cnt number of bytes to copy, must be > 0
  114.  *
  115.  * cnt > back is valid, this will copy the bytes we just copied,
  116.  * thus creating a repeating pattern with a period length of back.
  117.  */
  118. static inline void copy_backptr(LZOContext *c, int back, int cnt)
  119. {
  120.     register uint8_t *dst       = c->out;
  121.     av_assert0(cnt > 0);
  122.     if (dst - c->out_start < back) {
  123.         c->error |= AV_LZO_INVALID_BACKPTR;
  124.         return;
  125.     }
  126.     if (cnt > c->out_end - dst) {
  127.         cnt       = FFMAX(c->out_end - dst, 0);
  128.         c->error |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  129.     }
  130.     av_memcpy_backptr(dst, back, cnt);
  131.     c->out = dst + cnt;
  132. }
  133.  
  134. int av_lzo1x_decode(void *out, int *outlen, const void *in, int *inlen)
  135. {
  136.     int state = 0;
  137.     int x;
  138.     LZOContext c;
  139.     if (*outlen <= 0 || *inlen <= 0) {
  140.         int res = 0;
  141.         if (*outlen <= 0)
  142.             res |= AV_LZO_OUTPUT_FULL;
  143.         if (*inlen <= 0)
  144.             res |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  145.         return res;
  146.     }
  147.     c.in      = in;
  148.     c.in_end  = (const uint8_t *)in + *inlen;
  149.     c.out     = c.out_start = out;
  150.     c.out_end = (uint8_t *)out + *outlen;
  151.     c.error   = 0;
  152.     x         = GETB(c);
  153.     if (x > 17) {
  154.         copy(&c, x - 17);
  155.         x = GETB(c);
  156.         if (x < 16)
  157.             c.error |= AV_LZO_ERROR;
  158.     }
  159.     if (c.in > c.in_end)
  160.         c.error |= AV_LZO_INPUT_DEPLETED;
  161.     while (!c.error) {
  162.         int cnt, back;
  163.         if (x > 15) {
  164.             if (x > 63) {
  165.                 cnt  = (x >> 5) - 1;
  166.                 back = (GETB(c) << 3) + ((x >> 2) & 7) + 1;
  167.             } else if (x > 31) {
  168.                 cnt  = get_len(&c, x, 31);
  169.                 x    = GETB(c);
  170.                 back = (GETB(c) << 6) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  171.             } else {
  172.                 cnt   = get_len(&c, x, 7);
  173.                 back  = (1 << 14) + ((x & 8) << 11);
  174.                 x     = GETB(c);
  175.                 back += (GETB(c) << 6) + (x >> 2);
  176.                 if (back == (1 << 14)) {
  177.                     if (cnt != 1)
  178.                         c.error |= AV_LZO_ERROR;
  179.                     break;
  180.                 }
  181.             }
  182.         } else if (!state) {
  183.             cnt = get_len(&c, x, 15);
  184.             copy(&c, cnt + 3);
  185.             x = GETB(c);
  186.             if (x > 15)
  187.                 continue;
  188.             cnt  = 1;
  189.             back = (1 << 11) + (GETB(c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  190.         } else {
  191.             cnt  = 0;
  192.             back = (GETB(c) << 2) + (x >> 2) + 1;
  193.         }
  194.         copy_backptr(&c, back, cnt + 2);
  195.         state =
  196.         cnt   = x & 3;
  197.         copy(&c, cnt);
  198.         x = GETB(c);
  199.     }
  200.     *inlen = c.in_end - c.in;
  201.     if (c.in > c.in_end)
  202.         *inlen = 0;
  203.     *outlen = c.out_end - c.out;
  204.     return c.error;
  205. }
  206.  
  207. #ifdef TEST
  208. #include <stdio.h>
  209. #include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
  210. #include "log.h"
  211. #define MAXSZ (10*1024*1024)
  212.  
  213. /* Define one of these to 1 if you wish to benchmark liblzo
  214.  * instead of our native implementation. */
  215. #define BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_SAFE   0
  216. #define BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_UNSAFE 0
  217.  
  218. int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  219.     FILE *in = fopen(argv[1], "rb");
  220.     int comp_level = argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 0;
  221.     uint8_t *orig = av_malloc(MAXSZ + 16);
  222.     uint8_t *comp = av_malloc(2*MAXSZ + 16);
  223.     uint8_t *decomp = av_malloc(MAXSZ + 16);
  224.     size_t s = fread(orig, 1, MAXSZ, in);
  225.     lzo_uint clen = 0;
  226.     long tmp[LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS];
  227.     int inlen, outlen;
  228.     int i;
  229.     av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_DEBUG);
  230.     if (comp_level == 0) {
  231.         lzo1x_1_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  232.     } else if (comp_level == 11) {
  233.         lzo1x_1_11_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  234.     } else if (comp_level == 12) {
  235.         lzo1x_1_12_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  236.     } else if (comp_level == 15) {
  237.         lzo1x_1_15_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  238.     } else
  239.         lzo1x_999_compress(orig, s, comp, &clen, tmp);
  240.     for (i = 0; i < 300; i++) {
  241. START_TIMER
  242.         inlen = clen; outlen = MAXSZ;
  243. #if BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_SAFE
  244.         if (lzo1x_decompress_safe(comp, inlen, decomp, &outlen, NULL))
  245. #elif BENCHMARK_LIBLZO_UNSAFE
  246.         if (lzo1x_decompress(comp, inlen, decomp, &outlen, NULL))
  247. #else
  248.         if (av_lzo1x_decode(decomp, &outlen, comp, &inlen))
  249. #endif
  250.             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression error\n");
  251. STOP_TIMER("lzod")
  252.     }
  253.     if (memcmp(orig, decomp, s))
  254.         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression incorrect\n");
  255.     else
  256.         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decompression OK\n");
  257.     fclose(in);
  258.     return 0;
  259. }
  260. #endif
  261.