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  1. /*
  2.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3.  *
  4.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13.  *
  14.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17.  */
  18.  
  19. /**
  20.  * @file
  21.  * a very simple circular buffer FIFO implementation
  22.  */
  23.  
  24. #ifndef AVUTIL_FIFO_H
  25. #define AVUTIL_FIFO_H
  26.  
  27. #include <stdint.h>
  28. #include "avutil.h"
  29. #include "attributes.h"
  30.  
  31. typedef struct AVFifoBuffer {
  32.     uint8_t *buffer;
  33.     uint8_t *rptr, *wptr, *end;
  34.     uint32_t rndx, wndx;
  35. } AVFifoBuffer;
  36.  
  37. /**
  38.  * Initialize an AVFifoBuffer.
  39.  * @param size of FIFO
  40.  * @return AVFifoBuffer or NULL in case of memory allocation failure
  41.  */
  42. AVFifoBuffer *av_fifo_alloc(unsigned int size);
  43.  
  44. /**
  45.  * Initialize an AVFifoBuffer.
  46.  * @param nmemb number of elements
  47.  * @param size  size of the single element
  48.  * @return AVFifoBuffer or NULL in case of memory allocation failure
  49.  */
  50. AVFifoBuffer *av_fifo_alloc_array(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
  51.  
  52. /**
  53.  * Free an AVFifoBuffer.
  54.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to free
  55.  */
  56. void av_fifo_free(AVFifoBuffer *f);
  57.  
  58. /**
  59.  * Free an AVFifoBuffer and reset pointer to NULL.
  60.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to free
  61.  */
  62. void av_fifo_freep(AVFifoBuffer **f);
  63.  
  64. /**
  65.  * Reset the AVFifoBuffer to the state right after av_fifo_alloc, in particular it is emptied.
  66.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to reset
  67.  */
  68. void av_fifo_reset(AVFifoBuffer *f);
  69.  
  70. /**
  71.  * Return the amount of data in bytes in the AVFifoBuffer, that is the
  72.  * amount of data you can read from it.
  73.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to read from
  74.  * @return size
  75.  */
  76. int av_fifo_size(const AVFifoBuffer *f);
  77.  
  78. /**
  79.  * Return the amount of space in bytes in the AVFifoBuffer, that is the
  80.  * amount of data you can write into it.
  81.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to write into
  82.  * @return size
  83.  */
  84. int av_fifo_space(const AVFifoBuffer *f);
  85.  
  86. /**
  87.  * Feed data from an AVFifoBuffer to a user-supplied callback.
  88.  * Similar as av_fifo_gereric_read but without discarding data.
  89.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to read from
  90.  * @param buf_size number of bytes to read
  91.  * @param func generic read function
  92.  * @param dest data destination
  93.  */
  94. int av_fifo_generic_peek(AVFifoBuffer *f, void *dest, int buf_size, void (*func)(void*, void*, int));
  95.  
  96. /**
  97.  * Feed data from an AVFifoBuffer to a user-supplied callback.
  98.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to read from
  99.  * @param buf_size number of bytes to read
  100.  * @param func generic read function
  101.  * @param dest data destination
  102.  */
  103. int av_fifo_generic_read(AVFifoBuffer *f, void *dest, int buf_size, void (*func)(void*, void*, int));
  104.  
  105. /**
  106.  * Feed data from a user-supplied callback to an AVFifoBuffer.
  107.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to write to
  108.  * @param src data source; non-const since it may be used as a
  109.  * modifiable context by the function defined in func
  110.  * @param size number of bytes to write
  111.  * @param func generic write function; the first parameter is src,
  112.  * the second is dest_buf, the third is dest_buf_size.
  113.  * func must return the number of bytes written to dest_buf, or <= 0 to
  114.  * indicate no more data available to write.
  115.  * If func is NULL, src is interpreted as a simple byte array for source data.
  116.  * @return the number of bytes written to the FIFO
  117.  */
  118. int av_fifo_generic_write(AVFifoBuffer *f, void *src, int size, int (*func)(void*, void*, int));
  119.  
  120. /**
  121.  * Resize an AVFifoBuffer.
  122.  * In case of reallocation failure, the old FIFO is kept unchanged.
  123.  *
  124.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to resize
  125.  * @param size new AVFifoBuffer size in bytes
  126.  * @return <0 for failure, >=0 otherwise
  127.  */
  128. int av_fifo_realloc2(AVFifoBuffer *f, unsigned int size);
  129.  
  130. /**
  131.  * Enlarge an AVFifoBuffer.
  132.  * In case of reallocation failure, the old FIFO is kept unchanged.
  133.  * The new fifo size may be larger than the requested size.
  134.  *
  135.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to resize
  136.  * @param additional_space the amount of space in bytes to allocate in addition to av_fifo_size()
  137.  * @return <0 for failure, >=0 otherwise
  138.  */
  139. int av_fifo_grow(AVFifoBuffer *f, unsigned int additional_space);
  140.  
  141. /**
  142.  * Read and discard the specified amount of data from an AVFifoBuffer.
  143.  * @param f AVFifoBuffer to read from
  144.  * @param size amount of data to read in bytes
  145.  */
  146. void av_fifo_drain(AVFifoBuffer *f, int size);
  147.  
  148. /**
  149.  * Return a pointer to the data stored in a FIFO buffer at a certain offset.
  150.  * The FIFO buffer is not modified.
  151.  *
  152.  * @param f    AVFifoBuffer to peek at, f must be non-NULL
  153.  * @param offs an offset in bytes, its absolute value must be less
  154.  *             than the used buffer size or the returned pointer will
  155.  *             point outside to the buffer data.
  156.  *             The used buffer size can be checked with av_fifo_size().
  157.  */
  158. static inline uint8_t *av_fifo_peek2(const AVFifoBuffer *f, int offs)
  159. {
  160.     uint8_t *ptr = f->rptr + offs;
  161.     if (ptr >= f->end)
  162.         ptr = f->buffer + (ptr - f->end);
  163.     else if (ptr < f->buffer)
  164.         ptr = f->end - (f->buffer - ptr);
  165.     return ptr;
  166. }
  167.  
  168. #endif /* AVUTIL_FIFO_H */
  169.