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  1. /*
  2.  * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  3.  *
  4.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  5.  *
  6.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10.  *
  11.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15.  *
  16.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  18.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #ifndef AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H
  22. #define AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H
  23.  
  24. /**
  25.  * @file
  26.  * external API header
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. /**
  30.  * @mainpage
  31.  *
  32.  * @section ffmpeg_intro Introduction
  33.  *
  34.  * This document describes the usage of the different libraries
  35.  * provided by FFmpeg.
  36.  *
  37.  * @li @ref libavc "libavcodec" encoding/decoding library
  38.  * @li @ref lavfi "libavfilter" graph-based frame editing library
  39.  * @li @ref libavf "libavformat" I/O and muxing/demuxing library
  40.  * @li @ref lavd "libavdevice" special devices muxing/demuxing library
  41.  * @li @ref lavu "libavutil" common utility library
  42.  * @li @ref lswr "libswresample" audio resampling, format conversion and mixing
  43.  * @li @ref lpp  "libpostproc" post processing library
  44.  * @li @ref libsws "libswscale" color conversion and scaling library
  45.  *
  46.  * @section ffmpeg_versioning Versioning and compatibility
  47.  *
  48.  * Each of the FFmpeg libraries contains a version.h header, which defines a
  49.  * major, minor and micro version number with the
  50.  * <em>LIBRARYNAME_VERSION_{MAJOR,MINOR,MICRO}</em> macros. The major version
  51.  * number is incremented with backward incompatible changes - e.g. removing
  52.  * parts of the public API, reordering public struct members, etc. The minor
  53.  * version number is incremented for backward compatible API changes or major
  54.  * new features - e.g. adding a new public function or a new decoder. The micro
  55.  * version number is incremented for smaller changes that a calling program
  56.  * might still want to check for - e.g. changing behavior in a previously
  57.  * unspecified situation.
  58.  *
  59.  * FFmpeg guarantees backward API and ABI compatibility for each library as long
  60.  * as its major version number is unchanged. This means that no public symbols
  61.  * will be removed or renamed. Types and names of the public struct members and
  62.  * values of public macros and enums will remain the same (unless they were
  63.  * explicitly declared as not part of the public API). Documented behavior will
  64.  * not change.
  65.  *
  66.  * In other words, any correct program that works with a given FFmpeg snapshot
  67.  * should work just as well without any changes with any later snapshot with the
  68.  * same major versions. This applies to both rebuilding the program against new
  69.  * FFmpeg versions or to replacing the dynamic FFmpeg libraries that a program
  70.  * links against.
  71.  *
  72.  * However, new public symbols may be added and new members may be appended to
  73.  * public structs whose size is not part of public ABI (most public structs in
  74.  * FFmpeg). New macros and enum values may be added. Behavior in undocumented
  75.  * situations may change slightly (and be documented). All those are accompanied
  76.  * by an entry in doc/APIchanges and incrementing either the minor or micro
  77.  * version number.
  78.  */
  79.  
  80. /**
  81.  * @defgroup lavu Common utility functions
  82.  *
  83.  * @brief
  84.  * libavutil contains the code shared across all the other FFmpeg
  85.  * libraries
  86.  *
  87.  * @note In order to use the functions provided by avutil you must include
  88.  * the specific header.
  89.  *
  90.  * @{
  91.  *
  92.  * @defgroup lavu_crypto Crypto and Hashing
  93.  *
  94.  * @{
  95.  * @}
  96.  *
  97.  * @defgroup lavu_math Maths
  98.  * @{
  99.  *
  100.  * @}
  101.  *
  102.  * @defgroup lavu_string String Manipulation
  103.  *
  104.  * @{
  105.  *
  106.  * @}
  107.  *
  108.  * @defgroup lavu_mem Memory Management
  109.  *
  110.  * @{
  111.  *
  112.  * @}
  113.  *
  114.  * @defgroup lavu_data Data Structures
  115.  * @{
  116.  *
  117.  * @}
  118.  *
  119.  * @defgroup lavu_audio Audio related
  120.  *
  121.  * @{
  122.  *
  123.  * @}
  124.  *
  125.  * @defgroup lavu_error Error Codes
  126.  *
  127.  * @{
  128.  *
  129.  * @}
  130.  *
  131.  * @defgroup lavu_log Logging Facility
  132.  *
  133.  * @{
  134.  *
  135.  * @}
  136.  *
  137.  * @defgroup lavu_misc Other
  138.  *
  139.  * @{
  140.  *
  141.  * @defgroup preproc_misc Preprocessor String Macros
  142.  *
  143.  * @{
  144.  *
  145.  * @}
  146.  *
  147.  * @defgroup version_utils Library Version Macros
  148.  *
  149.  * @{
  150.  *
  151.  * @}
  152.  */
  153.  
  154.  
  155. /**
  156.  * @addtogroup lavu_ver
  157.  * @{
  158.  */
  159.  
  160. /**
  161.  * Return the LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT constant.
  162.  */
  163. unsigned avutil_version(void);
  164.  
  165. /**
  166.  * Return an informative version string. This usually is the actual release
  167.  * version number or a git commit description. This string has no fixed format
  168.  * and can change any time. It should never be parsed by code.
  169.  */
  170. const char *av_version_info(void);
  171.  
  172. /**
  173.  * Return the libavutil build-time configuration.
  174.  */
  175. const char *avutil_configuration(void);
  176.  
  177. /**
  178.  * Return the libavutil license.
  179.  */
  180. const char *avutil_license(void);
  181.  
  182. /**
  183.  * @}
  184.  */
  185.  
  186. /**
  187.  * @addtogroup lavu_media Media Type
  188.  * @brief Media Type
  189.  */
  190.  
  191. enum AVMediaType {
  192.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN = -1,  ///< Usually treated as AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA
  193.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  194.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  195.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA,          ///< Opaque data information usually continuous
  196.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE,
  197.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT,    ///< Opaque data information usually sparse
  198.     AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB
  199. };
  200.  
  201. /**
  202.  * Return a string describing the media_type enum, NULL if media_type
  203.  * is unknown.
  204.  */
  205. const char *av_get_media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type);
  206.  
  207. /**
  208.  * @defgroup lavu_const Constants
  209.  * @{
  210.  *
  211.  * @defgroup lavu_enc Encoding specific
  212.  *
  213.  * @note those definition should move to avcodec
  214.  * @{
  215.  */
  216.  
  217. #define FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT 7
  218. #define FF_LAMBDA_SCALE (1<<FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT)
  219. #define FF_QP2LAMBDA 118 ///< factor to convert from H.263 QP to lambda
  220. #define FF_LAMBDA_MAX (256*128-1)
  221.  
  222. #define FF_QUALITY_SCALE FF_LAMBDA_SCALE //FIXME maybe remove
  223.  
  224. /**
  225.  * @}
  226.  * @defgroup lavu_time Timestamp specific
  227.  *
  228.  * FFmpeg internal timebase and timestamp definitions
  229.  *
  230.  * @{
  231.  */
  232.  
  233. /**
  234.  * @brief Undefined timestamp value
  235.  *
  236.  * Usually reported by demuxer that work on containers that do not provide
  237.  * either pts or dts.
  238.  */
  239.  
  240. #define AV_NOPTS_VALUE          ((int64_t)UINT64_C(0x8000000000000000))
  241.  
  242. /**
  243.  * Internal time base represented as integer
  244.  */
  245.  
  246. #define AV_TIME_BASE            1000000
  247.  
  248. /**
  249.  * Internal time base represented as fractional value
  250.  */
  251.  
  252. #define AV_TIME_BASE_Q          (AVRational){1, AV_TIME_BASE}
  253.  
  254. /**
  255.  * @}
  256.  * @}
  257.  * @defgroup lavu_picture Image related
  258.  *
  259.  * AVPicture types, pixel formats and basic image planes manipulation.
  260.  *
  261.  * @{
  262.  */
  263.  
  264. enum AVPictureType {
  265.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_NONE = 0, ///< Undefined
  266.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I,     ///< Intra
  267.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P,     ///< Predicted
  268.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B,     ///< Bi-dir predicted
  269.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_S,     ///< S(GMC)-VOP MPEG4
  270.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_SI,    ///< Switching Intra
  271.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_SP,    ///< Switching Predicted
  272.     AV_PICTURE_TYPE_BI,    ///< BI type
  273. };
  274.  
  275. /**
  276.  * Return a single letter to describe the given picture type
  277.  * pict_type.
  278.  *
  279.  * @param[in] pict_type the picture type @return a single character
  280.  * representing the picture type, '?' if pict_type is unknown
  281.  */
  282. char av_get_picture_type_char(enum AVPictureType pict_type);
  283.  
  284. /**
  285.  * @}
  286.  */
  287.  
  288. #include "common.h"
  289. #include "error.h"
  290. #include "rational.h"
  291. #include "version.h"
  292. #include "macros.h"
  293. #include "mathematics.h"
  294. #include "log.h"
  295. #include "pixfmt.h"
  296.  
  297. /**
  298.  * Return x default pointer in case p is NULL.
  299.  */
  300. static inline void *av_x_if_null(const void *p, const void *x)
  301. {
  302.     return (void *)(intptr_t)(p ? p : x);
  303. }
  304.  
  305. /**
  306.  * Compute the length of an integer list.
  307.  *
  308.  * @param elsize  size in bytes of each list element (only 1, 2, 4 or 8)
  309.  * @param term    list terminator (usually 0 or -1)
  310.  * @param list    pointer to the list
  311.  * @return  length of the list, in elements, not counting the terminator
  312.  */
  313. unsigned av_int_list_length_for_size(unsigned elsize,
  314.                                      const void *list, uint64_t term) av_pure;
  315.  
  316. /**
  317.  * Compute the length of an integer list.
  318.  *
  319.  * @param term  list terminator (usually 0 or -1)
  320.  * @param list  pointer to the list
  321.  * @return  length of the list, in elements, not counting the terminator
  322.  */
  323. #define av_int_list_length(list, term) \
  324.     av_int_list_length_for_size(sizeof(*(list)), list, term)
  325.  
  326. /**
  327.  * Open a file using a UTF-8 filename.
  328.  * The API of this function matches POSIX fopen(), errors are returned through
  329.  * errno.
  330.  */
  331. FILE *av_fopen_utf8(const char *path, const char *mode);
  332.  
  333. /**
  334.  * Return the fractional representation of the internal time base.
  335.  */
  336. AVRational av_get_time_base_q(void);
  337.  
  338. /**
  339.  * @}
  340.  * @}
  341.  */
  342.  
  343. #endif /* AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H */
  344.