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  1. /*
  2.  * Phantom Cine demuxer
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. /**
  23.  * @file
  24.  * Phantom Cine demuxer
  25.  * @author Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
  26.  */
  27.  
  28. #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
  29. #include "libavcodec/bmp.h"
  30. #include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
  31. #include "avformat.h"
  32. #include "internal.h"
  33.  
  34. typedef struct {
  35.     uint64_t pts;
  36. } CineDemuxContext;
  37.  
  38. /** Compression */
  39. enum {
  40.     CC_RGB   = 0,  /**< Gray */
  41.     CC_LEAD  = 1,  /**< LEAD (M)JPEG */
  42.     CC_UNINT = 2   /**< Uninterpolated color image (CFA field indicates color ordering)  */
  43. };
  44.  
  45. /** Color Filter Array */
  46. enum {
  47.     CFA_NONE      = 0,  /**< GRAY */
  48.     CFA_VRI       = 1,  /**< GBRG/RGGB */
  49.     CFA_VRIV6     = 2,  /**< BGGR/GRBG */
  50.     CFA_BAYER     = 3,  /**< GB/RG */
  51.     CFA_BAYERFLIP = 4,  /**< RG/GB */
  52.  
  53.     CFA_TLGRAY    = 0x80000000,
  54.     CFA_TRGRAY    = 0x40000000,
  55.     CFA_BLGRAY    = 0x20000000,
  56.     CFA_BRGRAY    = 0x10000000
  57. };
  58.  
  59. static int cine_read_probe(AVProbeData *p)
  60. {
  61.     int HeaderSize;
  62.     if (p->buf[0] == 'C' && p->buf[1] == 'I' &&  // Type
  63.         (HeaderSize = AV_RL16(p->buf + 2)) >= 0x2C &&  // HeaderSize
  64.         AV_RL16(p->buf + 4) <= CC_UNINT &&       // Compression
  65.         AV_RL16(p->buf + 6) <= 1 &&              // Version
  66.         AV_RL32(p->buf + 20) &&                  // ImageCount
  67.         AV_RL32(p->buf + 24) >= HeaderSize &&    // OffImageHeader
  68.         AV_RL32(p->buf + 28) >= HeaderSize &&    // OffSetup
  69.         AV_RL32(p->buf + 32) >= HeaderSize)      // OffImageOffsets
  70.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
  71.     return 0;
  72. }
  73.  
  74. static int set_metadata_int(AVDictionary **dict, const char *key, int value, int allow_zero)
  75. {
  76.     if (value || allow_zero) {
  77.         return av_dict_set_int(dict, key, value, 0);
  78.     }
  79.     return 0;
  80. }
  81.  
  82. static int set_metadata_float(AVDictionary **dict, const char *key, float value, int allow_zero)
  83. {
  84.     if (value != 0 || allow_zero) {
  85.         char tmp[64];
  86.         snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%f", value);
  87.         return av_dict_set(dict, key, tmp, 0);
  88.     }
  89.     return 0;
  90. }
  91.  
  92. static int cine_read_header(AVFormatContext *avctx)
  93. {
  94.     AVIOContext *pb = avctx->pb;
  95.     AVStream *st;
  96.     unsigned int version, compression, offImageHeader, offSetup, offImageOffsets, biBitCount, length, CFA;
  97.     int vflip;
  98.     char *description;
  99.     uint64_t i;
  100.  
  101.     st = avformat_new_stream(avctx, NULL);
  102.     if (!st)
  103.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  104.     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
  105.     st->codec->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO;
  106.     st->codec->codec_tag  = 0;
  107.  
  108.     /* CINEFILEHEADER structure */
  109.     avio_skip(pb, 4); // Type, Headersize
  110.  
  111.     compression = avio_rl16(pb);
  112.     version     = avio_rl16(pb);
  113.     if (version != 1) {
  114.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "uknown version %i", version);
  115.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  116.     }
  117.  
  118.     avio_skip(pb, 12); // FirstMovieImage, TotalImageCount, FirstImageNumber
  119.  
  120.     st->duration    = avio_rl32(pb);
  121.     offImageHeader  = avio_rl32(pb);
  122.     offSetup        = avio_rl32(pb);
  123.     offImageOffsets = avio_rl32(pb);
  124.  
  125.     avio_skip(pb, 8); // TriggerTime
  126.  
  127.     /* BITMAPINFOHEADER structure */
  128.     avio_seek(pb, offImageHeader, SEEK_SET);
  129.     avio_skip(pb, 4); //biSize
  130.     st->codec->width      = avio_rl32(pb);
  131.     st->codec->height     = avio_rl32(pb);
  132.  
  133.     if (avio_rl16(pb) != 1) // biPlanes
  134.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  135.  
  136.     biBitCount = avio_rl16(pb);
  137.     if (biBitCount != 8 && biBitCount != 16 && biBitCount != 24 && biBitCount != 48) {
  138.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported biBitCount %i", biBitCount);
  139.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  140.     }
  141.  
  142.     switch (avio_rl32(pb)) {
  143.     case BMP_RGB:
  144.         vflip = 0;
  145.         break;
  146.     case 0x100: /* BI_PACKED */
  147.         st->codec->codec_tag = MKTAG('B', 'I', 'T', 0);
  148.         vflip = 1;
  149.         break;
  150.     default:
  151.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unknown bitmap compression");
  152.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  153.     }
  154.  
  155.     avio_skip(pb, 4); // biSizeImage
  156.  
  157.     /* parse SETUP structure */
  158.     avio_seek(pb, offSetup, SEEK_SET);
  159.     avio_skip(pb, 140); // FrameRatae16 .. descriptionOld
  160.     if (avio_rl16(pb) != 0x5453)
  161.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  162.     length = avio_rl16(pb);
  163.     if (length < 0x163C) {
  164.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "short SETUP header");
  165.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  166.     }
  167.  
  168.     avio_skip(pb, 616); // Binning .. bFlipH
  169.     if (!avio_rl32(pb) ^ vflip) {
  170.         st->codec->extradata  = av_strdup("BottomUp");
  171.         st->codec->extradata_size  = 9;
  172.     }
  173.  
  174.     avio_skip(pb, 4); // Grid
  175.  
  176.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, avio_rl32(pb));
  177.  
  178.     avio_skip(pb, 20); // Shutter .. bEnableColor
  179.  
  180.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "camera_version", avio_rl32(pb), 0);
  181.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "firmware_version", avio_rl32(pb), 0);
  182.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "software_version", avio_rl32(pb), 0);
  183.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "recording_timezone", avio_rl32(pb), 0);
  184.  
  185.     CFA = avio_rl32(pb);
  186.  
  187.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "brightness", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  188.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "contrast", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  189.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "gamma", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  190.  
  191.     avio_skip(pb, 12 + 16); // Reserved1 .. AutoExpRect
  192.     set_metadata_float(&st->metadata, "wbgain[0].r", av_int2float(avio_rl32(pb)), 1);
  193.     set_metadata_float(&st->metadata, "wbgain[0].b", av_int2float(avio_rl32(pb)), 1);
  194.     avio_skip(pb, 36); // WBGain[1].. WBView
  195.  
  196.     st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rl32(pb);
  197.  
  198.     if (compression == CC_RGB) {
  199.         if (biBitCount == 8) {
  200.             st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
  201.         } else if (biBitCount == 16) {
  202.             st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE;
  203.         } else if (biBitCount == 24) {
  204.             st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
  205.         } else if (biBitCount == 48) {
  206.             st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR48LE;
  207.         } else {
  208.             avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported biBitCount %i", biBitCount);
  209.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  210.         }
  211.     } else if (compression == CC_UNINT) {
  212.         switch (CFA & 0xFFFFFF) {
  213.         case CFA_BAYER:
  214.             if (biBitCount == 8) {
  215.                 st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BAYER_GBRG8;
  216.             } else if (biBitCount == 16) {
  217.                 st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BAYER_GBRG16LE;
  218.             } else {
  219.                 avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported biBitCount %i", biBitCount);
  220.                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  221.             }
  222.             break;
  223.         case CFA_BAYERFLIP:
  224.             if (biBitCount == 8) {
  225.                 st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BAYER_RGGB8;
  226.             } else if (biBitCount == 16) {
  227.                 st->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BAYER_RGGB16LE;
  228.             } else {
  229.                 avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported biBitCount %i", biBitCount);
  230.                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  231.             }
  232.             break;
  233.         default:
  234.            avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported Color Field Array (CFA) %i", CFA & 0xFFFFFF);
  235.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  236.         }
  237.     } else { //CC_LEAD
  238.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "unsupported compression %i", compression);
  239.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  240.     }
  241.  
  242.     avio_skip(pb, 668); // Conv8Min ... Sensor
  243.  
  244.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "shutter_ns", avio_rl32(pb), 0);
  245.  
  246.     avio_skip(pb, 24); // EDRShutterNs ... ImHeightAcq
  247.  
  248. #define DESCRIPTION_SIZE 4096
  249.     description = av_malloc(DESCRIPTION_SIZE + 1);
  250.     if (!description)
  251.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  252.     i = avio_get_str(pb, DESCRIPTION_SIZE, description, DESCRIPTION_SIZE + 1);
  253.     if (i < DESCRIPTION_SIZE)
  254.         avio_skip(pb, DESCRIPTION_SIZE - i);
  255.     if (description[0])
  256.         av_dict_set(&st->metadata, "description", description, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
  257.     else
  258.         av_free(description);
  259.  
  260.     avio_skip(pb, 1176); // RisingEdge ... cmUser
  261.  
  262.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "enable_crop", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  263.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "crop_left", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  264.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "crop_top", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  265.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "crop_right", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  266.     set_metadata_int(&st->metadata, "crop_bottom", avio_rl32(pb), 1);
  267.  
  268.     /* parse image offsets */
  269.     avio_seek(pb, offImageOffsets, SEEK_SET);
  270.     for (i = 0; i < st->duration; i++)
  271.         av_add_index_entry(st, avio_rl64(pb), i, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  272.  
  273.     return 0;
  274. }
  275.  
  276. static int cine_read_packet(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt)
  277. {
  278.     CineDemuxContext *cine = avctx->priv_data;
  279.     AVStream *st = avctx->streams[0];
  280.     AVIOContext *pb = avctx->pb;
  281.     int n, size, ret;
  282.  
  283.     if (cine->pts >= st->duration)
  284.         return AVERROR_EOF;
  285.  
  286.     avio_seek(pb, st->index_entries[cine->pts].pos, SEEK_SET);
  287.     n = avio_rl32(pb);
  288.     if (n < 8)
  289.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  290.     avio_skip(pb, n - 8);
  291.     size = avio_rl32(pb);
  292.  
  293.     ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, size);
  294.     if (ret < 0)
  295.         return ret;
  296.  
  297.     pkt->pts = cine->pts++;
  298.     pkt->stream_index = 0;
  299.     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
  300.     return 0;
  301. }
  302.  
  303. static int cine_read_seek(AVFormatContext *avctx, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
  304. {
  305.     CineDemuxContext *cine = avctx->priv_data;
  306.  
  307.     if ((flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME) || (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE))
  308.         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
  309.  
  310.     if (!avctx->pb->seekable)
  311.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  312.  
  313.     cine->pts = timestamp;
  314.     return 0;
  315. }
  316.  
  317. AVInputFormat ff_cine_demuxer = {
  318.     .name           = "cine",
  319.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Phantom Cine"),
  320.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CineDemuxContext),
  321.     .read_probe     = cine_read_probe,
  322.     .read_header    = cine_read_header,
  323.     .read_packet    = cine_read_packet,
  324.     .read_seek      = cine_read_seek,
  325. };
  326.