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  1. /*
  2.  * amr file format
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2001 ffmpeg project
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. /*
  23. Write and read amr data according to RFC3267, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3267.txt?number=3267
  24.  
  25. Only mono files are supported.
  26.  
  27. */
  28.  
  29. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  30. #include "avformat.h"
  31. #include "internal.h"
  32.  
  33. typedef struct {
  34.     uint64_t cumulated_size;
  35.     uint64_t block_count;
  36. } AMRContext;
  37.  
  38. static const char AMR_header[]   = "#!AMR\n";
  39. static const char AMRWB_header[] = "#!AMR-WB\n";
  40.  
  41. #if CONFIG_AMR_MUXER
  42. static int amr_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  43. {
  44.     AVIOContext    *pb  = s->pb;
  45.     AVCodecContext *enc = s->streams[0]->codec;
  46.  
  47.     s->priv_data = NULL;
  48.  
  49.     if (enc->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) {
  50.         avio_write(pb, AMR_header,   sizeof(AMR_header)   - 1); /* magic number */
  51.     } else if (enc->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_WB) {
  52.         avio_write(pb, AMRWB_header, sizeof(AMRWB_header) - 1); /* magic number */
  53.     } else {
  54.         return -1;
  55.     }
  56.     avio_flush(pb);
  57.     return 0;
  58. }
  59.  
  60. static int amr_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
  61. {
  62.     avio_write(s->pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
  63.     return 0;
  64. }
  65. #endif /* CONFIG_AMR_MUXER */
  66.  
  67. static int amr_probe(AVProbeData *p)
  68. {
  69.     // Only check for "#!AMR" which could be amr-wb, amr-nb.
  70.     // This will also trigger multichannel files: "#!AMR_MC1.0\n" and
  71.     // "#!AMR-WB_MC1.0\n" (not supported)
  72.  
  73.     if (!memcmp(p->buf, AMR_header, 5))
  74.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
  75.     else
  76.         return 0;
  77. }
  78.  
  79. /* amr input */
  80. static int amr_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  81. {
  82.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  83.     AVStream *st;
  84.     uint8_t header[9];
  85.  
  86.     avio_read(pb, header, 6);
  87.  
  88.     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
  89.     if (!st)
  90.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  91.     if (memcmp(header, AMR_header, 6)) {
  92.         avio_read(pb, header + 6, 3);
  93.         if (memcmp(header, AMRWB_header, 9)) {
  94.             return -1;
  95.         }
  96.  
  97.         st->codec->codec_tag   = MKTAG('s', 'a', 'w', 'b');
  98.         st->codec->codec_id    = AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_WB;
  99.         st->codec->sample_rate = 16000;
  100.     } else {
  101.         st->codec->codec_tag   = MKTAG('s', 'a', 'm', 'r');
  102.         st->codec->codec_id    = AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB;
  103.         st->codec->sample_rate = 8000;
  104.     }
  105.     st->codec->channels   = 1;
  106.     st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
  107.     st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
  108.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);
  109.  
  110.     return 0;
  111. }
  112.  
  113. static int amr_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
  114. {
  115.     AVCodecContext *enc = s->streams[0]->codec;
  116.     int read, size = 0, toc, mode;
  117.     int64_t pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
  118.     AMRContext *amr = s->priv_data;
  119.  
  120.     if (avio_feof(s->pb)) {
  121.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  122.     }
  123.  
  124.     // FIXME this is wrong, this should rather be in a AVParser
  125.     toc  = avio_r8(s->pb);
  126.     mode = (toc >> 3) & 0x0F;
  127.  
  128.     if (enc->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB) {
  129.         static const uint8_t packed_size[16] = {
  130.             12, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20, 26, 31, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  131.         };
  132.  
  133.         size = packed_size[mode] + 1;
  134.     } else if (enc->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_WB) {
  135.         static const uint8_t packed_size[16] = {
  136.             18, 24, 33, 37, 41, 47, 51, 59, 61, 6, 6, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1
  137.         };
  138.  
  139.         size = packed_size[mode];
  140.     }
  141.  
  142.     if (!size || av_new_packet(pkt, size))
  143.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  144.  
  145.     if (amr->cumulated_size < UINT64_MAX - size) {
  146.         amr->cumulated_size += size;
  147.         /* Both AMR formats have 50 frames per second */
  148.         s->streams[0]->codec->bit_rate = amr->cumulated_size / ++amr->block_count * 8 * 50;
  149.     }
  150.  
  151.     pkt->stream_index = 0;
  152.     pkt->pos          = pos;
  153.     pkt->data[0]      = toc;
  154.     pkt->duration     = enc->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB ? 160 : 320;
  155.     read              = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + 1, size - 1);
  156.  
  157.     if (read != size - 1) {
  158.         av_free_packet(pkt);
  159.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  160.     }
  161.  
  162.     return 0;
  163. }
  164.  
  165. #if CONFIG_AMR_DEMUXER
  166. AVInputFormat ff_amr_demuxer = {
  167.     .name           = "amr",
  168.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("3GPP AMR"),
  169.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(AMRContext),
  170.     .read_probe     = amr_probe,
  171.     .read_header    = amr_read_header,
  172.     .read_packet    = amr_read_packet,
  173.     .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
  174. };
  175. #endif
  176.  
  177. #if CONFIG_AMR_MUXER
  178. AVOutputFormat ff_amr_muxer = {
  179.     .name              = "amr",
  180.     .long_name         = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("3GPP AMR"),
  181.     .mime_type         = "audio/amr",
  182.     .extensions        = "amr",
  183.     .audio_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_AMR_NB,
  184.     .video_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
  185.     .write_header      = amr_write_header,
  186.     .write_packet      = amr_write_packet,
  187.     .flags             = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
  188. };
  189. #endif
  190.