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  1. /*
  2.  * XWD image format
  3.  *
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2012 Paul B Mahol
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #include <inttypes.h>
  24.  
  25. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  26. #include "avcodec.h"
  27. #include "bytestream.h"
  28. #include "internal.h"
  29. #include "xwd.h"
  30.  
  31. static int xwd_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
  32.                             int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
  33. {
  34.     AVFrame *p = data;
  35.     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
  36.     int i, ret, buf_size = avpkt->size;
  37.     uint32_t version, header_size, vclass, ncolors;
  38.     uint32_t xoffset, be, bpp, lsize, rsize;
  39.     uint32_t pixformat, pixdepth, bunit, bitorder, bpad;
  40.     uint32_t rgb[3];
  41.     uint8_t *ptr;
  42.     GetByteContext gb;
  43.  
  44.     if (buf_size < XWD_HEADER_SIZE)
  45.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  46.  
  47.     bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, buf_size);
  48.     header_size = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  49.  
  50.     version = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  51.     if (version != XWD_VERSION) {
  52.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported version\n");
  53.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  54.     }
  55.  
  56.     if (buf_size < header_size || header_size < XWD_HEADER_SIZE) {
  57.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid header size\n");
  58.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  59.     }
  60.  
  61.     pixformat     = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  62.     pixdepth      = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  63.     avctx->width  = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  64.     avctx->height = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  65.     xoffset       = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  66.     be            = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  67.     bunit         = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  68.     bitorder      = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  69.     bpad          = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  70.     bpp           = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  71.     lsize         = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  72.     vclass        = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  73.     rgb[0]        = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  74.     rgb[1]        = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  75.     rgb[2]        = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  76.     bytestream2_skipu(&gb, 8);
  77.     ncolors       = bytestream2_get_be32u(&gb);
  78.     bytestream2_skipu(&gb, header_size - (XWD_HEADER_SIZE - 20));
  79.  
  80.     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
  81.            "pixformat %"PRIu32", pixdepth %"PRIu32", bunit %"PRIu32", bitorder %"PRIu32", bpad %"PRIu32"\n",
  82.            pixformat, pixdepth, bunit, bitorder, bpad);
  83.     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
  84.            "vclass %"PRIu32", ncolors %"PRIu32", bpp %"PRIu32", be %"PRIu32", lsize %"PRIu32", xoffset %"PRIu32"\n",
  85.            vclass, ncolors, bpp, be, lsize, xoffset);
  86.     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG,
  87.            "red %0"PRIx32", green %0"PRIx32", blue %0"PRIx32"\n",
  88.            rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]);
  89.  
  90.     if (pixformat > XWD_Z_PIXMAP) {
  91.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid pixmap format\n");
  92.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  93.     }
  94.  
  95.     if (pixdepth == 0 || pixdepth > 32) {
  96.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid pixmap depth\n");
  97.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  98.     }
  99.  
  100.     if (xoffset) {
  101.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "xoffset %"PRIu32"", xoffset);
  102.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  103.     }
  104.  
  105.     if (be > 1) {
  106.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid byte order\n");
  107.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  108.     }
  109.  
  110.     if (bitorder > 1) {
  111.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bitmap bit order\n");
  112.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  113.     }
  114.  
  115.     if (bunit != 8 && bunit != 16 && bunit != 32) {
  116.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bitmap unit\n");
  117.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  118.     }
  119.  
  120.     if (bpad != 8 && bpad != 16 && bpad != 32) {
  121.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bitmap scan-line pad\n");
  122.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  123.     }
  124.  
  125.     if (bpp == 0 || bpp > 32) {
  126.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bits per pixel\n");
  127.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  128.     }
  129.  
  130.     if (ncolors > 256) {
  131.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid number of entries in colormap\n");
  132.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  133.     }
  134.  
  135.     if ((ret = av_image_check_size(avctx->width, avctx->height, 0, NULL)) < 0)
  136.         return ret;
  137.  
  138.     rsize = FFALIGN(avctx->width * bpp, bpad) / 8;
  139.     if (lsize < rsize) {
  140.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid bytes per scan-line\n");
  141.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  142.     }
  143.  
  144.     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) < ncolors * XWD_CMAP_SIZE + (uint64_t)avctx->height * lsize) {
  145.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "input buffer too small\n");
  146.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  147.     }
  148.  
  149.     if (pixformat != XWD_Z_PIXMAP) {
  150.         avpriv_report_missing_feature(avctx, "Pixmap format %"PRIu32, pixformat);
  151.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  152.     }
  153.  
  154.     avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
  155.     switch (vclass) {
  156.     case XWD_STATIC_GRAY:
  157.     case XWD_GRAY_SCALE:
  158.         if (bpp != 1 && bpp != 8)
  159.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  160.         if (pixdepth == 1) {
  161.             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE;
  162.         } else if (pixdepth == 8) {
  163.             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
  164.         }
  165.         break;
  166.     case XWD_STATIC_COLOR:
  167.     case XWD_PSEUDO_COLOR:
  168.         if (bpp == 8)
  169.             avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
  170.         break;
  171.     case XWD_TRUE_COLOR:
  172.     case XWD_DIRECT_COLOR:
  173.         if (bpp != 16 && bpp != 24 && bpp != 32)
  174.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  175.         if (bpp == 16 && pixdepth == 15) {
  176.             if (rgb[0] == 0x7C00 && rgb[1] == 0x3E0 && rgb[2] == 0x1F)
  177.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE;
  178.             else if (rgb[0] == 0x1F && rgb[1] == 0x3E0 && rgb[2] == 0x7C00)
  179.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555BE : AV_PIX_FMT_BGR555LE;
  180.         } else if (bpp == 16 && pixdepth == 16) {
  181.             if (rgb[0] == 0xF800 && rgb[1] == 0x7E0 && rgb[2] == 0x1F)
  182.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565LE;
  183.             else if (rgb[0] == 0x1F && rgb[1] == 0x7E0 && rgb[2] == 0xF800)
  184.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565BE : AV_PIX_FMT_BGR565LE;
  185.         } else if (bpp == 24) {
  186.             if (rgb[0] == 0xFF0000 && rgb[1] == 0xFF00 && rgb[2] == 0xFF)
  187.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24 : AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
  188.             else if (rgb[0] == 0xFF && rgb[1] == 0xFF00 && rgb[2] == 0xFF0000)
  189.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24 : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
  190.         } else if (bpp == 32) {
  191.             if (rgb[0] == 0xFF0000 && rgb[1] == 0xFF00 && rgb[2] == 0xFF)
  192.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB : AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA;
  193.             else if (rgb[0] == 0xFF && rgb[1] == 0xFF00 && rgb[2] == 0xFF0000)
  194.                 avctx->pix_fmt = be ? AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR : AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA;
  195.         }
  196.         bytestream2_skipu(&gb, ncolors * XWD_CMAP_SIZE);
  197.         break;
  198.     default:
  199.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid visual class\n");
  200.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  201.     }
  202.  
  203.     if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
  204.         avpriv_request_sample(avctx,
  205.                               "Unknown file: bpp %"PRIu32", pixdepth %"PRIu32", vclass %"PRIu32"",
  206.                               bpp, pixdepth, vclass);
  207.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  208.     }
  209.  
  210.     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, p, 0)) < 0)
  211.         return ret;
  212.  
  213.     p->key_frame = 1;
  214.     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
  215.  
  216.     if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
  217.         uint32_t *dst = (uint32_t *)p->data[1];
  218.         uint8_t red, green, blue;
  219.  
  220.         for (i = 0; i < ncolors; i++) {
  221.  
  222.             bytestream2_skipu(&gb, 4); // skip colormap entry number
  223.             red    = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gb);
  224.             bytestream2_skipu(&gb, 1);
  225.             green  = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gb);
  226.             bytestream2_skipu(&gb, 1);
  227.             blue   = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gb);
  228.             bytestream2_skipu(&gb, 3); // skip bitmask flag and padding
  229.  
  230.             dst[i] = red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;
  231.         }
  232.     }
  233.  
  234.     ptr = p->data[0];
  235.     for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
  236.         bytestream2_get_bufferu(&gb, ptr, rsize);
  237.         bytestream2_skipu(&gb, lsize - rsize);
  238.         ptr += p->linesize[0];
  239.     }
  240.  
  241.     *got_frame       = 1;
  242.  
  243.     return buf_size;
  244. }
  245.  
  246. AVCodec ff_xwd_decoder = {
  247.     .name           = "xwd",
  248.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("XWD (X Window Dump) image"),
  249.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  250.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_XWD,
  251.     .decode         = xwd_decode_frame,
  252.     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  253. };
  254.