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  1. /*
  2.  * SGI image decoder
  3.  * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  23. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  24. #include "avcodec.h"
  25. #include "bytestream.h"
  26. #include "internal.h"
  27. #include "sgi.h"
  28.  
  29. typedef struct SgiState {
  30.     AVCodecContext *avctx;
  31.     unsigned int width;
  32.     unsigned int height;
  33.     unsigned int depth;
  34.     unsigned int bytes_per_channel;
  35.     int linesize;
  36.     GetByteContext g;
  37. } SgiState;
  38.  
  39. /**
  40.  * Expand an RLE row into a channel.
  41.  * @param s the current image state
  42.  * @param out_buf Points to one line after the output buffer.
  43.  * @param len length of out_buf in bytes
  44.  * @param pixelstride pixel stride of input buffer
  45.  * @return size of output in bytes, else return error code.
  46.  */
  47. static int expand_rle_row8(SgiState *s, uint8_t *out_buf,
  48.                            int len, int pixelstride)
  49. {
  50.     unsigned char pixel, count;
  51.     unsigned char *orig = out_buf;
  52.     uint8_t *out_end = out_buf + len;
  53.  
  54.     while (out_buf < out_end) {
  55.         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < 1)
  56.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  57.         pixel = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
  58.         if (!(count = (pixel & 0x7f))) {
  59.             break;
  60.         }
  61.  
  62.         /* Check for buffer overflow. */
  63.         if (out_end - out_buf <= pixelstride * (count - 1)) {
  64.             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid pixel count.\n");
  65.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  66.         }
  67.  
  68.         if (pixel & 0x80) {
  69.             while (count--) {
  70.                 *out_buf = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
  71.                 out_buf += pixelstride;
  72.             }
  73.         } else {
  74.             pixel = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
  75.  
  76.             while (count--) {
  77.                 *out_buf = pixel;
  78.                 out_buf += pixelstride;
  79.             }
  80.         }
  81.     }
  82.     return (out_buf - orig) / pixelstride;
  83. }
  84.  
  85. static int expand_rle_row16(SgiState *s, uint16_t *out_buf,
  86.                             int len, int pixelstride)
  87. {
  88.     unsigned short pixel;
  89.     unsigned char count;
  90.     unsigned short *orig = out_buf;
  91.     uint16_t *out_end = out_buf + len;
  92.  
  93.     while (out_buf < out_end) {
  94.         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < 2)
  95.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  96.         pixel = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g);
  97.         if (!(count = (pixel & 0x7f)))
  98.             break;
  99.  
  100.         /* Check for buffer overflow. */
  101.         if (out_end - out_buf <= pixelstride * (count - 1)) {
  102.             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid pixel count.\n");
  103.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  104.         }
  105.  
  106.         if (pixel & 0x80) {
  107.             while (count--) {
  108.                 pixel = bytestream2_get_ne16(&s->g);
  109.                 AV_WN16A(out_buf, pixel);
  110.                 out_buf += pixelstride;
  111.             }
  112.         } else {
  113.             pixel = bytestream2_get_ne16(&s->g);
  114.  
  115.             while (count--) {
  116.                 AV_WN16A(out_buf, pixel);
  117.                 out_buf += pixelstride;
  118.             }
  119.         }
  120.     }
  121.     return (out_buf - orig) / pixelstride;
  122. }
  123.  
  124.  
  125. /**
  126.  * Read a run length encoded SGI image.
  127.  * @param out_buf output buffer
  128.  * @param s the current image state
  129.  * @return 0 if no error, else return error code.
  130.  */
  131. static int read_rle_sgi(uint8_t *out_buf, SgiState *s)
  132. {
  133.     uint8_t *dest_row;
  134.     unsigned int len = s->height * s->depth * 4;
  135.     GetByteContext g_table = s->g;
  136.     unsigned int y, z;
  137.     unsigned int start_offset;
  138.     int linesize, ret;
  139.  
  140.     /* size of  RLE offset and length tables */
  141.     if (len * 2 > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g)) {
  142.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  143.     }
  144.  
  145.     for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++) {
  146.         dest_row = out_buf;
  147.         for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
  148.             linesize = s->width * s->depth;
  149.             dest_row -= s->linesize;
  150.             start_offset = bytestream2_get_be32(&g_table);
  151.             bytestream2_seek(&s->g, start_offset, SEEK_SET);
  152.             if (s->bytes_per_channel == 1)
  153.                 ret = expand_rle_row8(s, dest_row + z, linesize, s->depth);
  154.             else
  155.                 ret = expand_rle_row16(s, (uint16_t *)dest_row + z, linesize, s->depth);
  156.             if (ret != s->width)
  157.                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  158.         }
  159.     }
  160.     return 0;
  161. }
  162.  
  163. /**
  164.  * Read an uncompressed SGI image.
  165.  * @param out_buf output buffer
  166.  * @param s the current image state
  167.  * @return 0 if read success, else return error code.
  168.  */
  169. static int read_uncompressed_sgi(unsigned char *out_buf, SgiState *s)
  170. {
  171.     int x, y, z;
  172.     unsigned int offset = s->height * s->width * s->bytes_per_channel;
  173.     GetByteContext gp[4];
  174.     uint8_t *out_end;
  175.  
  176.     /* Test buffer size. */
  177.     if (offset * s->depth > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g))
  178.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  179.  
  180.     /* Create a reader for each plane */
  181.     for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++) {
  182.         gp[z] = s->g;
  183.         bytestream2_skip(&gp[z], z * offset);
  184.     }
  185.  
  186.     for (y = s->height - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
  187.         out_end = out_buf + (y * s->linesize);
  188.         if (s->bytes_per_channel == 1) {
  189.             for (x = s->width; x > 0; x--)
  190.                 for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++)
  191.                     *out_end++ = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gp[z]);
  192.         } else {
  193.             uint16_t *out16 = (uint16_t *)out_end;
  194.             for (x = s->width; x > 0; x--)
  195.                 for (z = 0; z < s->depth; z++)
  196.                     *out16++ = bytestream2_get_ne16u(&gp[z]);
  197.         }
  198.     }
  199.     return 0;
  200. }
  201.  
  202. static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
  203.                         void *data, int *got_frame,
  204.                         AVPacket *avpkt)
  205. {
  206.     SgiState *s = avctx->priv_data;
  207.     AVFrame *p = data;
  208.     unsigned int dimension, rle;
  209.     int ret = 0;
  210.     uint8_t *out_buf, *out_end;
  211.  
  212.     bytestream2_init(&s->g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
  213.     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < SGI_HEADER_SIZE) {
  214.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "buf_size too small (%d)\n", avpkt->size);
  215.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  216.     }
  217.  
  218.     /* Test for SGI magic. */
  219.     if (bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g) != SGI_MAGIC) {
  220.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bad magic number\n");
  221.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  222.     }
  223.  
  224.     rle                  = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
  225.     s->bytes_per_channel = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
  226.     dimension            = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g);
  227.     s->width             = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g);
  228.     s->height            = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g);
  229.     s->depth             = bytestream2_get_be16u(&s->g);
  230.  
  231.     if (s->bytes_per_channel != 1 && s->bytes_per_channel != 2) {
  232.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong channel number\n");
  233.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  234.     }
  235.  
  236.     /* Check for supported image dimensions. */
  237.     if (dimension != 2 && dimension != 3) {
  238.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong dimension number\n");
  239.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  240.     }
  241.  
  242.     if (s->depth == SGI_GRAYSCALE) {
  243.         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE : AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
  244.     } else if (s->depth == SGI_RGB) {
  245.         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
  246.     } else if (s->depth == SGI_RGBA) {
  247.         avctx->pix_fmt = s->bytes_per_channel == 2 ? AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE : AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA;
  248.     } else {
  249.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "wrong picture format\n");
  250.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  251.     }
  252.  
  253.     ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, s->width, s->height);
  254.     if (ret < 0)
  255.         return ret;
  256.  
  257.     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, p, 0)) < 0)
  258.         return ret;
  259.  
  260.     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
  261.     p->key_frame = 1;
  262.     out_buf = p->data[0];
  263.  
  264.     out_end = out_buf + p->linesize[0] * s->height;
  265.  
  266.     s->linesize = p->linesize[0];
  267.  
  268.     /* Skip header. */
  269.     bytestream2_seek(&s->g, SGI_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
  270.     if (rle) {
  271.         ret = read_rle_sgi(out_end, s);
  272.     } else {
  273.         ret = read_uncompressed_sgi(out_buf, s);
  274.     }
  275.     if (ret)
  276.         return ret;
  277.  
  278.     *got_frame = 1;
  279.     return avpkt->size;
  280. }
  281.  
  282. static av_cold int sgi_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  283. {
  284.     SgiState *s = avctx->priv_data;
  285.  
  286.     s->avctx = avctx;
  287.  
  288.     return 0;
  289. }
  290.  
  291. AVCodec ff_sgi_decoder = {
  292.     .name           = "sgi",
  293.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
  294.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  295.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
  296.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SgiState),
  297.     .decode         = decode_frame,
  298.     .init           = sgi_decode_init,
  299.     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
  300. };
  301.