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  1. /*
  2.  * Audio and Video frame extraction
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #include <stdint.h>
  24. #include <string.h>
  25.  
  26. #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/atomic.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/mem.h"
  29.  
  30. #include "internal.h"
  31. #include "parser.h"
  32.  
  33. static AVCodecParser *av_first_parser = NULL;
  34.  
  35. AVCodecParser *av_parser_next(const AVCodecParser *p)
  36. {
  37.     if (p)
  38.         return p->next;
  39.     else
  40.         return av_first_parser;
  41. }
  42.  
  43. void av_register_codec_parser(AVCodecParser *parser)
  44. {
  45.     do {
  46.         parser->next = av_first_parser;
  47.     } while (parser->next != avpriv_atomic_ptr_cas((void * volatile *)&av_first_parser, parser->next, parser));
  48. }
  49.  
  50. AVCodecParserContext *av_parser_init(int codec_id)
  51. {
  52.     AVCodecParserContext *s = NULL;
  53.     AVCodecParser *parser;
  54.     int ret;
  55.  
  56.     if (codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
  57.         return NULL;
  58.  
  59.     for (parser = av_first_parser; parser; parser = parser->next) {
  60.         if (parser->codec_ids[0] == codec_id ||
  61.             parser->codec_ids[1] == codec_id ||
  62.             parser->codec_ids[2] == codec_id ||
  63.             parser->codec_ids[3] == codec_id ||
  64.             parser->codec_ids[4] == codec_id)
  65.             goto found;
  66.     }
  67.     return NULL;
  68.  
  69. found:
  70.     s = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVCodecParserContext));
  71.     if (!s)
  72.         goto err_out;
  73.     s->parser = parser;
  74.     s->priv_data = av_mallocz(parser->priv_data_size);
  75.     if (!s->priv_data)
  76.         goto err_out;
  77.     s->fetch_timestamp=1;
  78.     s->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
  79.     if (parser->parser_init) {
  80.         ret = parser->parser_init(s);
  81.         if (ret != 0)
  82.             goto err_out;
  83.     }
  84.     s->key_frame            = -1;
  85.     s->convergence_duration = 0;
  86.     s->dts_sync_point       = INT_MIN;
  87.     s->dts_ref_dts_delta    = INT_MIN;
  88.     s->pts_dts_delta        = INT_MIN;
  89.     s->format               = -1;
  90.  
  91.     return s;
  92.  
  93. err_out:
  94.     if (s)
  95.         av_freep(&s->priv_data);
  96.     av_free(s);
  97.     return NULL;
  98. }
  99.  
  100. void ff_fetch_timestamp(AVCodecParserContext *s, int off, int remove, int fuzzy)
  101. {
  102.     int i;
  103.  
  104.     if (!fuzzy) {
  105.         s->dts    =
  106.         s->pts    = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
  107.         s->pos    = -1;
  108.         s->offset = 0;
  109.     }
  110.     for (i = 0; i < AV_PARSER_PTS_NB; i++) {
  111.         if (s->cur_offset + off >= s->cur_frame_offset[i] &&
  112.             (s->frame_offset < s->cur_frame_offset[i] ||
  113.              (!s->frame_offset && !s->next_frame_offset)) && // first field/frame
  114.             // check disabled since MPEG-TS does not send complete PES packets
  115.             /*s->next_frame_offset + off <*/  s->cur_frame_end[i]){
  116.  
  117.             if (!fuzzy || s->cur_frame_dts[i] != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
  118.                 s->dts    = s->cur_frame_dts[i];
  119.                 s->pts    = s->cur_frame_pts[i];
  120.                 s->pos    = s->cur_frame_pos[i];
  121.                 s->offset = s->next_frame_offset - s->cur_frame_offset[i];
  122.             }
  123.             if (remove)
  124.                 s->cur_frame_offset[i] = INT64_MAX;
  125.             if (s->cur_offset + off < s->cur_frame_end[i])
  126.                 break;
  127.         }
  128.     }
  129. }
  130.  
  131. int av_parser_parse2(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx,
  132.                      uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
  133.                      const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
  134.                      int64_t pts, int64_t dts, int64_t pos)
  135. {
  136.     int index, i;
  137.     uint8_t dummy_buf[AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE];
  138.  
  139.     if (!(s->flags & PARSER_FLAG_FETCHED_OFFSET)) {
  140.         s->next_frame_offset =
  141.         s->cur_offset        = pos;
  142.         s->flags            |= PARSER_FLAG_FETCHED_OFFSET;
  143.     }
  144.  
  145.     if (buf_size == 0) {
  146.         /* padding is always necessary even if EOF, so we add it here */
  147.         memset(dummy_buf, 0, sizeof(dummy_buf));
  148.         buf = dummy_buf;
  149.     } else if (s->cur_offset + buf_size != s->cur_frame_end[s->cur_frame_start_index]) { /* skip remainder packets */
  150.         /* add a new packet descriptor */
  151.         i = (s->cur_frame_start_index + 1) & (AV_PARSER_PTS_NB - 1);
  152.         s->cur_frame_start_index = i;
  153.         s->cur_frame_offset[i]   = s->cur_offset;
  154.         s->cur_frame_end[i]      = s->cur_offset + buf_size;
  155.         s->cur_frame_pts[i]      = pts;
  156.         s->cur_frame_dts[i]      = dts;
  157.         s->cur_frame_pos[i]      = pos;
  158.     }
  159.  
  160.     if (s->fetch_timestamp) {
  161.         s->fetch_timestamp = 0;
  162.         s->last_pts        = s->pts;
  163.         s->last_dts        = s->dts;
  164.         s->last_pos        = s->pos;
  165.         ff_fetch_timestamp(s, 0, 0, 0);
  166.     }
  167.     /* WARNING: the returned index can be negative */
  168.     index = s->parser->parser_parse(s, avctx, (const uint8_t **) poutbuf,
  169.                                     poutbuf_size, buf, buf_size);
  170.     av_assert0(index > -0x20000000); // The API does not allow returning AVERROR codes
  171.     /* update the file pointer */
  172.     if (*poutbuf_size) {
  173.         /* fill the data for the current frame */
  174.         s->frame_offset = s->next_frame_offset;
  175.  
  176.         /* offset of the next frame */
  177.         s->next_frame_offset = s->cur_offset + index;
  178.         s->fetch_timestamp   = 1;
  179.     }
  180.     if (index < 0)
  181.         index = 0;
  182.     s->cur_offset += index;
  183.     return index;
  184. }
  185.  
  186. int av_parser_change(AVCodecParserContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx,
  187.                      uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
  188.                      const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int keyframe)
  189. {
  190.     if (s && s->parser->split) {
  191.         if (avctx->flags  & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER ||
  192.             avctx->flags2 & AV_CODEC_FLAG2_LOCAL_HEADER) {
  193.             int i = s->parser->split(avctx, buf, buf_size);
  194.             buf      += i;
  195.             buf_size -= i;
  196.         }
  197.     }
  198.  
  199.     /* cast to avoid warning about discarding qualifiers */
  200.     *poutbuf      = (uint8_t *) buf;
  201.     *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
  202.     if (avctx->extradata) {
  203.         if (keyframe && (avctx->flags2 & AV_CODEC_FLAG2_LOCAL_HEADER)) {
  204.             int size = buf_size + avctx->extradata_size;
  205.  
  206.             *poutbuf_size = size;
  207.             *poutbuf      = av_malloc(size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  208.             if (!*poutbuf)
  209.                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  210.  
  211.             memcpy(*poutbuf, avctx->extradata, avctx->extradata_size);
  212.             memcpy(*poutbuf + avctx->extradata_size, buf,
  213.                    buf_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  214.             return 1;
  215.         }
  216.     }
  217.  
  218.     return 0;
  219. }
  220.  
  221. void av_parser_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
  222. {
  223.     if (s) {
  224.         if (s->parser->parser_close)
  225.             s->parser->parser_close(s);
  226.         av_freep(&s->priv_data);
  227.         av_free(s);
  228.     }
  229. }
  230.  
  231. int ff_combine_frame(ParseContext *pc, int next,
  232.                      const uint8_t **buf, int *buf_size)
  233. {
  234.     if (pc->overread) {
  235.         ff_dlog(NULL, "overread %d, state:%X next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n",
  236.                 pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
  237.         ff_dlog(NULL, "%X %X %X %X\n",
  238.                 (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1], (*buf)[2], (*buf)[3]);
  239.     }
  240.  
  241.     /* Copy overread bytes from last frame into buffer. */
  242.     for (; pc->overread > 0; pc->overread--)
  243.         pc->buffer[pc->index++] = pc->buffer[pc->overread_index++];
  244.  
  245.     /* flush remaining if EOF */
  246.     if (!*buf_size && next == END_NOT_FOUND)
  247.         next = 0;
  248.  
  249.     pc->last_index = pc->index;
  250.  
  251.     /* copy into buffer end return */
  252.     if (next == END_NOT_FOUND) {
  253.         void *new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size,
  254.                                            *buf_size + pc->index +
  255.                                            AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  256.  
  257.         if (!new_buffer) {
  258.             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to reallocate parser buffer to %d\n", *buf_size + pc->index + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  259.             pc->index = 0;
  260.             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  261.         }
  262.         pc->buffer = new_buffer;
  263.         memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf, *buf_size);
  264.         pc->index += *buf_size;
  265.         return -1;
  266.     }
  267.  
  268.     *buf_size          =
  269.     pc->overread_index = pc->index + next;
  270.  
  271.     /* append to buffer */
  272.     if (pc->index) {
  273.         void *new_buffer = av_fast_realloc(pc->buffer, &pc->buffer_size,
  274.                                            next + pc->index +
  275.                                            AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  276.         if (!new_buffer) {
  277.             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to reallocate parser buffer to %d\n", next + pc->index + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  278.             pc->overread_index =
  279.             pc->index = 0;
  280.             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  281.         }
  282.         pc->buffer = new_buffer;
  283.         if (next > -AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
  284.             memcpy(&pc->buffer[pc->index], *buf,
  285.                    next + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
  286.         pc->index = 0;
  287.         *buf      = pc->buffer;
  288.     }
  289.  
  290.     /* store overread bytes */
  291.     for (; next < 0; next++) {
  292.         pc->state   = pc->state   << 8 | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
  293.         pc->state64 = pc->state64 << 8 | pc->buffer[pc->last_index + next];
  294.         pc->overread++;
  295.     }
  296.  
  297.     if (pc->overread) {
  298.         ff_dlog(NULL, "overread %d, state:%X next:%d index:%d o_index:%d\n",
  299.                 pc->overread, pc->state, next, pc->index, pc->overread_index);
  300.         ff_dlog(NULL, "%X %X %X %X\n",
  301.                 (*buf)[0], (*buf)[1], (*buf)[2], (*buf)[3]);
  302.     }
  303.  
  304.     return 0;
  305. }
  306.  
  307. void ff_parse_close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
  308. {
  309.     ParseContext *pc = s->priv_data;
  310.  
  311.     av_freep(&pc->buffer);
  312. }
  313.  
  314. int ff_mpeg4video_split(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
  315. {
  316.     uint32_t state = -1;
  317.     const uint8_t *ptr = buf, *end = buf + buf_size;
  318.  
  319.     while (ptr < end) {
  320.         ptr = avpriv_find_start_code(ptr, end, &state);
  321.         if (state == 0x1B3 || state == 0x1B6)
  322.             return ptr - 4 - buf;
  323.     }
  324.  
  325.     return 0;
  326. }
  327.