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  1. /*
  2.  * XVideo Motion Compensation
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2003 Ivan Kalvachev
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include <limits.h>
  23. #include <X11/extensions/XvMC.h>
  24.  
  25. #include "avcodec.h"
  26. #include "mpegutils.h"
  27. #include "mpegvideo.h"
  28.  
  29. #undef NDEBUG
  30. #include <assert.h>
  31.  
  32. #include "xvmc.h"
  33. #include "xvmc_internal.h"
  34. #include "version.h"
  35.  
  36. /**
  37.  * Initialize the block field of the MpegEncContext pointer passed as
  38.  * parameter after making sure that the data is not corrupted.
  39.  * In order to implement something like direct rendering instead of decoding
  40.  * coefficients in s->blocks and then copying them, copy them directly
  41.  * into the data_blocks array provided by xvmc.
  42.  */
  43. void ff_xvmc_init_block(MpegEncContext *s)
  44. {
  45.     struct xvmc_pix_fmt *render = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->current_picture.f->data[2];
  46.     assert(render && render->xvmc_id == AV_XVMC_ID);
  47.  
  48.     s->block = (int16_t (*)[64])(render->data_blocks + render->next_free_data_block_num * 64);
  49. }
  50.  
  51. static void exchange_uv(MpegEncContext *s)
  52. {
  53.     int16_t (*tmp)[64];
  54.  
  55.     tmp           = s->pblocks[4];
  56.     s->pblocks[4] = s->pblocks[5];
  57.     s->pblocks[5] = tmp;
  58. }
  59.  
  60. /**
  61.  * Fill individual block pointers, so there are no gaps in the data_block array
  62.  * in case not all blocks in the macroblock are coded.
  63.  */
  64. void ff_xvmc_pack_pblocks(MpegEncContext *s, int cbp)
  65. {
  66.     int i, j = 0;
  67.     const int mb_block_count = 4 + (1 << s->chroma_format);
  68.  
  69.     cbp <<= 12-mb_block_count;
  70.     for (i = 0; i < mb_block_count; i++) {
  71.         if (cbp & (1 << 11))
  72.             s->pblocks[i] = &s->block[j++];
  73.         else
  74.             s->pblocks[i] = NULL;
  75.         cbp += cbp;
  76.     }
  77.     if (s->swap_uv) {
  78.         exchange_uv(s);
  79.     }
  80. }
  81.  
  82. /**
  83.  * Find and store the surfaces that are used as reference frames.
  84.  * This function should be called for every new field and/or frame.
  85.  * It should be safe to call the function a few times for the same field.
  86.  */
  87. static int ff_xvmc_field_start(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buf, uint32_t buf_size)
  88. {
  89.     struct MpegEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  90.     struct xvmc_pix_fmt *last, *next, *render = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->current_picture.f->data[2];
  91.     const int mb_block_count = 4 + (1 << s->chroma_format);
  92.  
  93.     assert(avctx);
  94.     if (!render || render->xvmc_id != AV_XVMC_ID ||
  95.         !render->data_blocks || !render->mv_blocks ||
  96.         (unsigned int)render->allocated_mv_blocks   > INT_MAX/(64*6) ||
  97.         (unsigned int)render->allocated_data_blocks > INT_MAX/64     ||
  98.         !render->p_surface) {
  99.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  100.                "Render token doesn't look as expected.\n");
  101.         return -1; // make sure that this is a render packet
  102.     }
  103.  
  104.     if (render->filled_mv_blocks_num) {
  105.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  106.                "Rendering surface contains %i unprocessed blocks.\n",
  107.                render->filled_mv_blocks_num);
  108.         return -1;
  109.     }
  110.     if (render->allocated_mv_blocks   < 1 ||
  111.         render->allocated_data_blocks <  render->allocated_mv_blocks*mb_block_count ||
  112.         render->start_mv_blocks_num   >= render->allocated_mv_blocks                ||
  113.         render->next_free_data_block_num >
  114.                         render->allocated_data_blocks -
  115.                         mb_block_count*(render->allocated_mv_blocks-render->start_mv_blocks_num)) {
  116.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  117.                "Rendering surface doesn't provide enough block structures to work with.\n");
  118.         return -1;
  119.     }
  120.  
  121.     render->picture_structure = s->picture_structure;
  122.     render->flags             = s->first_field ? 0 : XVMC_SECOND_FIELD;
  123.     render->p_future_surface  = NULL;
  124.     render->p_past_surface    = NULL;
  125.  
  126.     switch(s->pict_type) {
  127.         case  AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I:
  128.             return 0; // no prediction from other frames
  129.         case  AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B:
  130.             next = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->next_picture.f->data[2];
  131.             if (!next)
  132.                 return -1;
  133.             if (next->xvmc_id != AV_XVMC_ID)
  134.                 return -1;
  135.             render->p_future_surface = next->p_surface;
  136.             // no return here, going to set forward prediction
  137.         case  AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P:
  138.             last = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->last_picture.f->data[2];
  139.             if (!last)
  140.                 last = render; // predict second field from the first
  141.             if (last->xvmc_id != AV_XVMC_ID)
  142.                 return -1;
  143.             render->p_past_surface = last->p_surface;
  144.             return 0;
  145.     }
  146.  
  147. return -1;
  148. }
  149.  
  150. /**
  151.  * Complete frame/field rendering by passing any remaining blocks.
  152.  * Normally ff_draw_horiz_band() is called for each slice, however,
  153.  * some leftover blocks, for example from error_resilience(), may remain.
  154.  * It should be safe to call the function a few times for the same field.
  155.  */
  156. static int ff_xvmc_field_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  157. {
  158.     struct MpegEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
  159.     struct xvmc_pix_fmt *render = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->current_picture.f->data[2];
  160.     assert(render);
  161.  
  162.     if (render->filled_mv_blocks_num > 0)
  163.         ff_mpeg_draw_horiz_band(s, 0, 0);
  164.     return 0;
  165. }
  166.  
  167. /**
  168.  * Synthesize the data needed by XvMC to render one macroblock of data.
  169.  * Fill all relevant fields, if necessary do IDCT.
  170.  */
  171. static void ff_xvmc_decode_mb(struct MpegEncContext *s)
  172. {
  173.     XvMCMacroBlock *mv_block;
  174.     struct xvmc_pix_fmt *render;
  175.     int i, cbp, blocks_per_mb;
  176.  
  177.     const int mb_xy = s->mb_y * s->mb_stride + s->mb_x;
  178.  
  179.  
  180.     if (s->encoding) {
  181.         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "XVMC doesn't support encoding!!!\n");
  182.         return;
  183.     }
  184.  
  185.     // from ff_mpv_decode_mb(), update DC predictors for P macroblocks
  186.     if (!s->mb_intra) {
  187.         s->last_dc[0] =
  188.         s->last_dc[1] =
  189.         s->last_dc[2] =  128 << s->intra_dc_precision;
  190.     }
  191.  
  192.     // MC doesn't skip blocks
  193.     s->mb_skipped = 0;
  194.  
  195.  
  196.     // Do I need to export quant when I could not perform postprocessing?
  197.     // Anyway, it doesn't hurt.
  198.     s->current_picture.qscale_table[mb_xy] = s->qscale;
  199.  
  200.     // start of XVMC-specific code
  201.     render = (struct xvmc_pix_fmt*)s->current_picture.f->data[2];
  202.     assert(render);
  203.     assert(render->xvmc_id == AV_XVMC_ID);
  204.     assert(render->mv_blocks);
  205.  
  206.     // take the next free macroblock
  207.     mv_block = &render->mv_blocks[render->start_mv_blocks_num +
  208.                                   render->filled_mv_blocks_num];
  209.  
  210.     mv_block->x        = s->mb_x;
  211.     mv_block->y        = s->mb_y;
  212.     mv_block->dct_type = s->interlaced_dct; // XVMC_DCT_TYPE_FRAME/FIELD;
  213.     if (s->mb_intra) {
  214.         mv_block->macroblock_type = XVMC_MB_TYPE_INTRA; // no MC, all done
  215.     } else {
  216.         mv_block->macroblock_type = XVMC_MB_TYPE_PATTERN;
  217.  
  218.         if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_FORWARD) {
  219.             mv_block->macroblock_type |= XVMC_MB_TYPE_MOTION_FORWARD;
  220.             // PMV[n][dir][xy] = mv[dir][n][xy]
  221.             mv_block->PMV[0][0][0] = s->mv[0][0][0];
  222.             mv_block->PMV[0][0][1] = s->mv[0][0][1];
  223.             mv_block->PMV[1][0][0] = s->mv[0][1][0];
  224.             mv_block->PMV[1][0][1] = s->mv[0][1][1];
  225.         }
  226.         if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_BACKWARD) {
  227.             mv_block->macroblock_type |= XVMC_MB_TYPE_MOTION_BACKWARD;
  228.             mv_block->PMV[0][1][0] = s->mv[1][0][0];
  229.             mv_block->PMV[0][1][1] = s->mv[1][0][1];
  230.             mv_block->PMV[1][1][0] = s->mv[1][1][0];
  231.             mv_block->PMV[1][1][1] = s->mv[1][1][1];
  232.         }
  233.  
  234.         switch(s->mv_type) {
  235.             case  MV_TYPE_16X16:
  236.                 mv_block->motion_type = XVMC_PREDICTION_FRAME;
  237.                 break;
  238.             case  MV_TYPE_16X8:
  239.                 mv_block->motion_type = XVMC_PREDICTION_16x8;
  240.                 break;
  241.             case  MV_TYPE_FIELD:
  242.                 mv_block->motion_type = XVMC_PREDICTION_FIELD;
  243.                 if (s->picture_structure == PICT_FRAME) {
  244.                     mv_block->PMV[0][0][1] <<= 1;
  245.                     mv_block->PMV[1][0][1] <<= 1;
  246.                     mv_block->PMV[0][1][1] <<= 1;
  247.                     mv_block->PMV[1][1][1] <<= 1;
  248.                 }
  249.                 break;
  250.             case  MV_TYPE_DMV:
  251.                 mv_block->motion_type = XVMC_PREDICTION_DUAL_PRIME;
  252.                 if (s->picture_structure == PICT_FRAME) {
  253.  
  254.                     mv_block->PMV[0][0][0] = s->mv[0][0][0];      // top from top
  255.                     mv_block->PMV[0][0][1] = s->mv[0][0][1] << 1;
  256.  
  257.                     mv_block->PMV[0][1][0] = s->mv[0][0][0];      // bottom from bottom
  258.                     mv_block->PMV[0][1][1] = s->mv[0][0][1] << 1;
  259.  
  260.                     mv_block->PMV[1][0][0] = s->mv[0][2][0];      // dmv00, top from bottom
  261.                     mv_block->PMV[1][0][1] = s->mv[0][2][1] << 1; // dmv01
  262.  
  263.                     mv_block->PMV[1][1][0] = s->mv[0][3][0];      // dmv10, bottom from top
  264.                     mv_block->PMV[1][1][1] = s->mv[0][3][1] << 1; // dmv11
  265.  
  266.                 } else {
  267.                     mv_block->PMV[0][1][0] = s->mv[0][2][0];      // dmv00
  268.                     mv_block->PMV[0][1][1] = s->mv[0][2][1];      // dmv01
  269.                 }
  270.                 break;
  271.             default:
  272.                 assert(0);
  273.         }
  274.  
  275.         mv_block->motion_vertical_field_select = 0;
  276.  
  277.         // set correct field references
  278.         if (s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_FIELD || s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X8) {
  279.             mv_block->motion_vertical_field_select |= s->field_select[0][0];
  280.             mv_block->motion_vertical_field_select |= s->field_select[1][0] << 1;
  281.             mv_block->motion_vertical_field_select |= s->field_select[0][1] << 2;
  282.             mv_block->motion_vertical_field_select |= s->field_select[1][1] << 3;
  283.         }
  284.     } // !intra
  285.     // time to handle data blocks
  286.     mv_block->index = render->next_free_data_block_num;
  287.  
  288.     blocks_per_mb = 6;
  289.     if (s->chroma_format >= 2) {
  290.         blocks_per_mb = 4 + (1 << s->chroma_format);
  291.     }
  292.  
  293.     // calculate cbp
  294.     cbp = 0;
  295.     for (i = 0; i < blocks_per_mb; i++) {
  296.         cbp += cbp;
  297.         if (s->block_last_index[i] >= 0)
  298.             cbp++;
  299.     }
  300.  
  301.     if (s->avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_GRAY) {
  302.         if (s->mb_intra) {                                   // intra frames are always full chroma blocks
  303.             for (i = 4; i < blocks_per_mb; i++) {
  304.                 memset(s->pblocks[i], 0, sizeof(*s->pblocks[i]));  // so we need to clear them
  305.                 if (!render->unsigned_intra)
  306.                     *s->pblocks[i][0] = 1 << 10;
  307.             }
  308.         } else {
  309.             cbp &= 0xf << (blocks_per_mb - 4);
  310.             blocks_per_mb = 4;                               // luminance blocks only
  311.         }
  312.     }
  313.     mv_block->coded_block_pattern = cbp;
  314.     if (cbp == 0)
  315.         mv_block->macroblock_type &= ~XVMC_MB_TYPE_PATTERN;
  316.  
  317.     for (i = 0; i < blocks_per_mb; i++) {
  318.         if (s->block_last_index[i] >= 0) {
  319.             // I do not have unsigned_intra MOCO to test, hope it is OK.
  320.             if (s->mb_intra && (render->idct || !render->unsigned_intra))
  321.                 *s->pblocks[i][0] -= 1 << 10;
  322.             if (!render->idct) {
  323.                 s->idsp.idct(*s->pblocks[i]);
  324.                 /* It is unclear if MC hardware requires pixel diff values to be
  325.                  * in the range [-255;255]. TODO: Clipping if such hardware is
  326.                  * ever found. As of now it would only be an unnecessary
  327.                  * slowdown. */
  328.             }
  329.             // copy blocks only if the codec doesn't support pblocks reordering
  330.             if (!s->pack_pblocks) {
  331.                 memcpy(&render->data_blocks[render->next_free_data_block_num*64],
  332.                        s->pblocks[i], sizeof(*s->pblocks[i]));
  333.             }
  334.             render->next_free_data_block_num++;
  335.         }
  336.     }
  337.     render->filled_mv_blocks_num++;
  338.  
  339.     assert(render->filled_mv_blocks_num     <= render->allocated_mv_blocks);
  340.     assert(render->next_free_data_block_num <= render->allocated_data_blocks);
  341.     /* The above conditions should not be able to fail as long as this function
  342.      * is used and the following 'if ()' automatically calls a callback to free
  343.      * blocks. */
  344.  
  345.  
  346.     if (render->filled_mv_blocks_num == render->allocated_mv_blocks)
  347.         ff_mpeg_draw_horiz_band(s, 0, 0);
  348. }
  349.  
  350. #if CONFIG_MPEG1_XVMC_HWACCEL
  351. AVHWAccel ff_mpeg1_xvmc_hwaccel = {
  352.     .name           = "mpeg1_xvmc",
  353.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  354.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO,
  355.     .pix_fmt        = AV_PIX_FMT_XVMC,
  356.     .start_frame    = ff_xvmc_field_start,
  357.     .end_frame      = ff_xvmc_field_end,
  358.     .decode_slice   = NULL,
  359.     .decode_mb      = ff_xvmc_decode_mb,
  360.     .priv_data_size = 0,
  361. };
  362. #endif
  363.  
  364. #if CONFIG_MPEG2_XVMC_HWACCEL
  365. AVHWAccel ff_mpeg2_xvmc_hwaccel = {
  366.     .name           = "mpeg2_xvmc",
  367.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
  368.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,
  369.     .pix_fmt        = AV_PIX_FMT_XVMC,
  370.     .start_frame    = ff_xvmc_field_start,
  371.     .end_frame      = ff_xvmc_field_end,
  372.     .decode_slice   = NULL,
  373.     .decode_mb      = ff_xvmc_decode_mb,
  374.     .priv_data_size = 0,
  375. };
  376. #endif
  377.