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  1. /*
  2.  * MPEG4 encoder/decoder internal header.
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2002-2010 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #ifndef AVCODEC_MPEG4VIDEO_H
  24. #define AVCODEC_MPEG4VIDEO_H
  25.  
  26. #include <stdint.h>
  27.  
  28. #include "get_bits.h"
  29. #include "mpegvideo.h"
  30. #include "rl.h"
  31.  
  32. // shapes
  33. #define RECT_SHAPE       0
  34. #define BIN_SHAPE        1
  35. #define BIN_ONLY_SHAPE   2
  36. #define GRAY_SHAPE       3
  37.  
  38. #define SIMPLE_VO_TYPE           1
  39. #define CORE_VO_TYPE             3
  40. #define MAIN_VO_TYPE             4
  41. #define NBIT_VO_TYPE             5
  42. #define ARTS_VO_TYPE            10
  43. #define ACE_VO_TYPE             12
  44. #define ADV_SIMPLE_VO_TYPE      17
  45.  
  46. // aspect_ratio_info
  47. #define EXTENDED_PAR 15
  48.  
  49. //vol_sprite_usage / sprite_enable
  50. #define STATIC_SPRITE 1
  51. #define GMC_SPRITE 2
  52.  
  53. #define MOTION_MARKER 0x1F001
  54. #define DC_MARKER     0x6B001
  55.  
  56. #define VOS_STARTCODE        0x1B0
  57. #define USER_DATA_STARTCODE  0x1B2
  58. #define GOP_STARTCODE        0x1B3
  59. #define VISUAL_OBJ_STARTCODE 0x1B5
  60. #define VOP_STARTCODE        0x1B6
  61.  
  62. /* smaller packets likely don't contain a real frame */
  63. #define MAX_NVOP_SIZE 19
  64.  
  65. typedef struct Mpeg4DecContext {
  66.     MpegEncContext m;
  67.  
  68.     /// number of bits to represent the fractional part of time
  69.     int time_increment_bits;
  70.     int shape;
  71.     int vol_sprite_usage;
  72.     int sprite_brightness_change;
  73.     int num_sprite_warping_points;
  74.     /// sprite trajectory points
  75.     uint16_t sprite_traj[4][2];
  76.     /// sprite shift [isChroma]
  77.     int sprite_shift[2];
  78.  
  79.     // reversible vlc
  80.     int rvlc;
  81.     /// could this stream contain resync markers
  82.     int resync_marker;
  83.     /// time distance of first I -> B, used for interlaced B-frames
  84.     int t_frame;
  85.  
  86.     int new_pred;
  87.     int enhancement_type;
  88.     int scalability;
  89.     int use_intra_dc_vlc;
  90.  
  91.     /// QP above which the ac VLC should be used for intra dc
  92.     int intra_dc_threshold;
  93.  
  94.     /* bug workarounds */
  95.     int divx_version;
  96.     int divx_build;
  97.     int xvid_build;
  98.     int lavc_build;
  99.  
  100.     /// flag for having shown the warning about invalid Divx B-frames
  101.     int showed_packed_warning;
  102.     /** does the stream contain the low_delay flag,
  103.      *  used to work around buggy encoders. */
  104.     int vol_control_parameters;
  105.     int cplx_estimation_trash_i;
  106.     int cplx_estimation_trash_p;
  107.     int cplx_estimation_trash_b;
  108. } Mpeg4DecContext;
  109.  
  110. /* dc encoding for mpeg4 */
  111. extern const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_lum[13][2];
  112. extern const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_DCtab_chrom[13][2];
  113.  
  114. extern const uint16_t ff_mpeg4_intra_vlc[103][2];
  115. extern const int8_t ff_mpeg4_intra_level[102];
  116. extern const int8_t ff_mpeg4_intra_run[102];
  117.  
  118. extern RLTable ff_mpeg4_rl_intra;
  119.  
  120. /* Note this is identical to the intra rvlc except that it is reordered. */
  121. extern RLTable ff_rvlc_rl_inter;
  122. extern RLTable ff_rvlc_rl_intra;
  123.  
  124. extern const uint16_t ff_sprite_trajectory_tab[15][2];
  125. extern const uint8_t ff_mb_type_b_tab[4][2];
  126.  
  127. /* these matrixes will be permuted for the idct */
  128. extern const int16_t ff_mpeg4_default_intra_matrix[64];
  129. extern const int16_t ff_mpeg4_default_non_intra_matrix[64];
  130.  
  131. extern const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_y_dc_scale_table[32];
  132. extern const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_c_dc_scale_table[32];
  133. extern const uint16_t ff_mpeg4_resync_prefix[8];
  134.  
  135. extern const uint8_t ff_mpeg4_dc_threshold[8];
  136.  
  137. void ff_mpeg4_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s,
  138.                         int16_t block[6][64],
  139.                         int motion_x, int motion_y);
  140. void ff_mpeg4_pred_ac(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t *block, int n,
  141.                       int dir);
  142. void ff_set_mpeg4_time(MpegEncContext *s);
  143. int ff_mpeg4_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s, int picture_number);
  144.  
  145. int ff_mpeg4_decode_picture_header(Mpeg4DecContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gb);
  146. void ff_mpeg4_encode_video_packet_header(MpegEncContext *s);
  147. void ff_mpeg4_clean_buffers(MpegEncContext *s);
  148. void ff_mpeg4_stuffing(PutBitContext *pbc);
  149. void ff_mpeg4_init_partitions(MpegEncContext *s);
  150. void ff_mpeg4_merge_partitions(MpegEncContext *s);
  151. void ff_clean_mpeg4_qscales(MpegEncContext *s);
  152. int ff_mpeg4_decode_partitions(Mpeg4DecContext *ctx);
  153. int ff_mpeg4_get_video_packet_prefix_length(MpegEncContext *s);
  154. int ff_mpeg4_decode_video_packet_header(Mpeg4DecContext *ctx);
  155. void ff_mpeg4_init_direct_mv(MpegEncContext *s);
  156. void ff_mpeg4videodec_static_init(void);
  157. int ff_mpeg4_workaround_bugs(AVCodecContext *avctx);
  158. int ff_mpeg4_frame_end(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size);
  159.  
  160. /**
  161.  *
  162.  * @return the mb_type
  163.  */
  164. int ff_mpeg4_set_direct_mv(MpegEncContext *s, int mx, int my);
  165.  
  166. extern uint8_t ff_mpeg4_static_rl_table_store[3][2][2 * MAX_RUN + MAX_LEVEL + 3];
  167.  
  168. #if 0 //3IV1 is quite rare and it slows things down a tiny bit
  169. #define IS_3IV1 s->codec_tag == AV_RL32("3IV1")
  170. #else
  171. #define IS_3IV1 0
  172. #endif
  173.  
  174. /**
  175.  * Predict the dc.
  176.  * encoding quantized level -> quantized diff
  177.  * decoding quantized diff -> quantized level
  178.  * @param n block index (0-3 are luma, 4-5 are chroma)
  179.  * @param dir_ptr pointer to an integer where the prediction direction will be stored
  180.  */
  181. static inline int ff_mpeg4_pred_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int n, int level,
  182.                                    int *dir_ptr, int encoding)
  183. {
  184.     int a, b, c, wrap, pred, scale, ret;
  185.     int16_t *dc_val;
  186.  
  187.     /* find prediction */
  188.     if (n < 4)
  189.         scale = s->y_dc_scale;
  190.     else
  191.         scale = s->c_dc_scale;
  192.     if (IS_3IV1)
  193.         scale = 8;
  194.  
  195.     wrap   = s->block_wrap[n];
  196.     dc_val = s->dc_val[0] + s->block_index[n];
  197.  
  198.     /* B C
  199.      * A X
  200.      */
  201.     a = dc_val[-1];
  202.     b = dc_val[-1 - wrap];
  203.     c = dc_val[-wrap];
  204.  
  205.     /* outside slice handling (we can't do that by memset as we need the
  206.      * dc for error resilience) */
  207.     if (s->first_slice_line && n != 3) {
  208.         if (n != 2)
  209.             b = c = 1024;
  210.         if (n != 1 && s->mb_x == s->resync_mb_x)
  211.             b = a = 1024;
  212.     }
  213.     if (s->mb_x == s->resync_mb_x && s->mb_y == s->resync_mb_y + 1) {
  214.         if (n == 0 || n == 4 || n == 5)
  215.             b = 1024;
  216.     }
  217.  
  218.     if (abs(a - b) < abs(b - c)) {
  219.         pred     = c;
  220.         *dir_ptr = 1; /* top */
  221.     } else {
  222.         pred     = a;
  223.         *dir_ptr = 0; /* left */
  224.     }
  225.     /* we assume pred is positive */
  226.     pred = FASTDIV((pred + (scale >> 1)), scale);
  227.  
  228.     if (encoding) {
  229.         ret = level - pred;
  230.     } else {
  231.         level += pred;
  232.         ret    = level;
  233.     }
  234.     level *= scale;
  235.     if (level & (~2047)) {
  236.         if (!s->encoding && (s->avctx->err_recognition & (AV_EF_BITSTREAM | AV_EF_AGGRESSIVE))) {
  237.             if (level < 0) {
  238.                 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  239.                        "dc<0 at %dx%d\n", s->mb_x, s->mb_y);
  240.                 return -1;
  241.             }
  242.             if (level > 2048 + scale) {
  243.                 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  244.                        "dc overflow at %dx%d\n", s->mb_x, s->mb_y);
  245.                 return -1;
  246.             }
  247.         }
  248.         if (level < 0)
  249.             level = 0;
  250.         else if (!(s->workaround_bugs & FF_BUG_DC_CLIP))
  251.             level = 2047;
  252.     }
  253.     dc_val[0] = level;
  254.  
  255.     return ret;
  256. }
  257.  
  258. #endif /* AVCODEC_MPEG4VIDEO_H */
  259.