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  1. /*
  2.  * Copyright (C) 2007 Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>
  3.  * Copyright (C) 2009 David Conrad
  4.  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jordi Ortiz
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. /**
  24.  * @file
  25.  * Dirac Decoder
  26.  * @author Marco Gerards <marco@gnu.org>, David Conrad, Jordi Ortiz <nenjordi@gmail.com>
  27.  */
  28.  
  29. #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
  30.  
  31. #include "avcodec.h"
  32. #include "dirac.h"
  33. #include "golomb.h"
  34. #include "internal.h"
  35. #include "mpeg12data.h"
  36.  
  37. /* defaults for source parameters */
  38. static const dirac_source_params dirac_source_parameters_defaults[] = {
  39.     {  640,  480, 2, 0, 0,  1, 1,  640,  480, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
  40.     {  176,  120, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  176,  120, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  41.     {  176,  144, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  176,  144, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  42.     {  352,  240, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  352,  240, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  43.     {  352,  288, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  352,  288, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  44.     {  704,  480, 2, 0, 0,  9, 2,  704,  480, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
  45.     {  704,  576, 2, 0, 1, 10, 3,  704,  576, 0, 0, 1, 2 },
  46.     {  720,  480, 1, 1, 0,  4, 2,  704,  480, 8, 0, 3, 1 },
  47.     {  720,  576, 1, 1, 1,  3, 3,  704,  576, 8, 0, 3, 2 },
  48.  
  49.     { 1280,  720, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 1280,  720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  50.     { 1280,  720, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 1280,  720, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  51.     { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1,  4, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  52.     { 1920, 1080, 1, 1, 1,  3, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  53.     { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  54.     { 1920, 1080, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 1920, 1080, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  55.     { 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 1,  2, 1, 2048, 1080, 0, 0, 4, 4 },
  56.     { 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 1,  2, 1, 4096, 2160, 0, 0, 4, 4 },
  57.  
  58.     { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  59.     { 3840, 2160, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  60.     { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1,  7, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  61.     { 7680, 4320, 1, 0, 1,  6, 1, 3840, 2160, 0, 0, 3, 3 },
  62. };
  63.  
  64. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.4 - Available preset pixel aspect ratio values */
  65. static const AVRational dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[] = {
  66.     {  1,  1 },
  67.     { 10, 11 },
  68.     { 12, 11 },
  69.     { 40, 33 },
  70.     { 16, 11 },
  71.     {  4,  3 },
  72. };
  73.  
  74. /* [DIRAC_STD] Values 9,10 of 10.3.5 Frame Rate.
  75.  * Table 10.3 Available preset frame rate values
  76.  */
  77. static const AVRational dirac_frame_rate[] = {
  78.     { 15000, 1001 },
  79.     {    25,    2 },
  80. };
  81.  
  82. /* [DIRAC_STD] This should be equivalent to Table 10.5 Available signal
  83.  * range presets */
  84. static const struct {
  85.     uint8_t             bitdepth;
  86.     enum AVColorRange   color_range;
  87. } pixel_range_presets[] = {
  88.     {  8, AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG },
  89.     {  8, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  90.     { 10, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  91.     { 12, AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG },
  92. };
  93.  
  94. static const enum AVColorPrimaries dirac_primaries[] = {
  95.     AVCOL_PRI_BT709,
  96.     AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M,
  97.     AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG,
  98. };
  99.  
  100. static const struct {
  101.     enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
  102.     enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
  103.     enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
  104. } dirac_color_presets[] = {
  105.     { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  106.     { AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M, AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  107.     { AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG,   AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG, AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  108.     { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_BT709 },
  109.     { AVCOL_PRI_BT709,     AVCOL_SPC_BT709,   AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED /* DCinema */ },
  110. };
  111.  
  112. /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.2 Supported chroma sampling formats + luma Offset */
  113. static const enum AVPixelFormat dirac_pix_fmt[2][3] = {
  114.     { AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,  AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P  },
  115.     { AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P },
  116. };
  117.  
  118. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Parse Source Parameters.
  119.  * source_parameters(base_video_format) */
  120. static int parse_source_parameters(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
  121.                                    dirac_source_params *source)
  122. {
  123.     AVRational frame_rate = { 0, 0 };
  124.     unsigned luma_depth = 8, luma_offset = 16;
  125.     int idx;
  126.     int chroma_x_shift, chroma_y_shift;
  127.  
  128.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.2 Frame size. frame_size(video_params) */
  129.     /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_dimensions_flag */
  130.     if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  131.         source->width  = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_WIDTH  */
  132.         source->height = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_HEIGHT */
  133.     }
  134.  
  135.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.3 Chroma Sampling Format.
  136.      *  chroma_sampling_format(video_params) */
  137.     /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_chroma_format_flag */
  138.     if (get_bits1(gb))
  139.         /* [DIRAC_STD] CHROMA_FORMAT_INDEX */
  140.         source->chroma_format = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  141.     if (source->chroma_format > 2U) {
  142.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown chroma format %d\n",
  143.                source->chroma_format);
  144.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  145.     }
  146.  
  147.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.4 Scan Format. scan_format(video_params) */
  148.     /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_scan_format_flag */
  149.     if (get_bits1(gb))
  150.         /* [DIRAC_STD] SOURCE_SAMPLING */
  151.         source->interlaced = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  152.     if (source->interlaced > 1U)
  153.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  154.  
  155.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.5 Frame Rate. frame_rate(video_params) */
  156.     if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_frame_rate_flag */
  157.         source->frame_rate_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  158.  
  159.         if (source->frame_rate_index > 10U)
  160.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  161.  
  162.         if (!source->frame_rate_index) {
  163.             /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_NUMER */
  164.             frame_rate.num = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  165.             /* [DIRAC_STD] FRAME_RATE_DENOM */
  166.             frame_rate.den = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  167.         }
  168.     }
  169.     /* [DIRAC_STD] preset_frame_rate(video_params, index) */
  170.     if (source->frame_rate_index > 0) {
  171.         if (source->frame_rate_index <= 8)
  172.             frame_rate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[source->frame_rate_index];
  173.         else
  174.             /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.3 values 9-10 */
  175.             frame_rate = dirac_frame_rate[source->frame_rate_index - 9];
  176.     }
  177.     avctx->framerate = frame_rate;
  178.  
  179.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.6 Pixel Aspect Ratio.
  180.      * pixel_aspect_ratio(video_params) */
  181.     if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_pixel_aspect_ratio_flag */
  182.         /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  183.         source->aspect_ratio_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  184.  
  185.         if (source->aspect_ratio_index > 6U)
  186.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  187.  
  188.         if (!source->aspect_ratio_index) {
  189.             avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  190.             avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  191.         }
  192.     }
  193.     /* [DIRAC_STD] Take value from Table 10.4 Available preset pixel
  194.      *  aspect ratio values */
  195.     if (source->aspect_ratio_index > 0)
  196.         avctx->sample_aspect_ratio =
  197.             dirac_preset_aspect_ratios[source->aspect_ratio_index - 1];
  198.  
  199.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.7 Clean area. clean_area(video_params) */
  200.     if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_clean_area_flag */
  201.         /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_WIDTH */
  202.         source->clean_width = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  203.         /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_HEIGHT */
  204.         source->clean_height = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  205.         /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_LEFT_OFFSET */
  206.         source->clean_left_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  207.         /* [DIRAC_STD] CLEAN_RIGHT_OFFSET */
  208.         source->clean_right_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  209.     }
  210.  
  211.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.8 Signal range. signal_range(video_params)
  212.      * WARNING: Some adaptation seems to be done using the
  213.      * AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG/JPEG values */
  214.     if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_signal_range_flag */
  215.         /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  216.         source->pixel_range_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  217.  
  218.         if (source->pixel_range_index > 4U)
  219.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  220.  
  221.         /* This assumes either fullrange or MPEG levels only */
  222.         if (!source->pixel_range_index) {
  223.             luma_offset = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  224.             luma_depth  = av_log2(svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb)) + 1;
  225.             svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma offset    */
  226.             svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* chroma excursion */
  227.             avctx->color_range = luma_offset ? AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG
  228.                                              : AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
  229.         }
  230.     }
  231.     /* [DIRAC_STD] Table 10.5
  232.      * Available signal range presets <--> pixel_range_presets */
  233.     if (source->pixel_range_index > 0) {
  234.         idx                = source->pixel_range_index - 1;
  235.         luma_depth         = pixel_range_presets[idx].bitdepth;
  236.         avctx->color_range = pixel_range_presets[idx].color_range;
  237.     }
  238.  
  239.     if (luma_depth > 8)
  240.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Bitdepth greater than 8\n");
  241.  
  242.     avctx->pix_fmt = dirac_pix_fmt[!luma_offset][source->chroma_format];
  243.     avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(avctx->pix_fmt, &chroma_x_shift, &chroma_y_shift);
  244.     if ((source->width % (1<<chroma_x_shift)) || (source->height % (1<<chroma_y_shift))) {
  245.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Dimensions must be an integer multiple of the chroma subsampling\n");
  246.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  247.     }
  248.  
  249.  
  250.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9 Colour specification. colour_spec(video_params) */
  251.     if (get_bits1(gb)) { /* [DIRAC_STD] custom_colour_spec_flag */
  252.         /* [DIRAC_STD] index */
  253.         idx = source->color_spec_index = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  254.  
  255.         if (source->color_spec_index > 4U)
  256.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  257.  
  258.         avctx->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
  259.         avctx->colorspace      = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
  260.         avctx->color_trc       = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;
  261.  
  262.         if (!source->color_spec_index) {
  263.             /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.1 Colour primaries */
  264.             if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  265.                 idx = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  266.                 if (idx < 3U)
  267.                     avctx->color_primaries = dirac_primaries[idx];
  268.             }
  269.             /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.2 Colour matrix */
  270.             if (get_bits1(gb)) {
  271.                 idx = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  272.                 if (!idx)
  273.                     avctx->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT709;
  274.                 else if (idx == 1)
  275.                     avctx->colorspace = AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
  276.             }
  277.             /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3.9.3 Transfer function */
  278.             if (get_bits1(gb) && !svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb))
  279.                 avctx->color_trc = AVCOL_TRC_BT709;
  280.         }
  281.     } else {
  282.         idx                    = source->color_spec_index;
  283.         avctx->color_primaries = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_primaries;
  284.         avctx->colorspace      = dirac_color_presets[idx].colorspace;
  285.         avctx->color_trc       = dirac_color_presets[idx].color_trc;
  286.     }
  287.  
  288.     return 0;
  289. }
  290.  
  291. /* [DIRAC_STD] 10. Sequence Header. sequence_header() */
  292. int avpriv_dirac_parse_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb,
  293.                                        dirac_source_params *source)
  294. {
  295.     unsigned version_major;
  296.     unsigned video_format, picture_coding_mode;
  297.     int ret;
  298.  
  299.     /* [DIRAC_SPEC] 10.1 Parse Parameters. parse_parameters() */
  300.     version_major  = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  301.     svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb); /* version_minor */
  302.     avctx->profile = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  303.     avctx->level   = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  304.     /* [DIRAC_SPEC] sequence_header() -> base_video_format as defined in
  305.      * 10.2 Base Video Format, table 10.1 Dirac predefined video formats */
  306.     video_format   = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  307.  
  308.     if (version_major < 2)
  309.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream is old and may not work\n");
  310.     else if (version_major > 2)
  311.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Stream may have unhandled features\n");
  312.  
  313.     if (video_format > 20U)
  314.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  315.  
  316.     /* Fill in defaults for the source parameters. */
  317.     *source = dirac_source_parameters_defaults[video_format];
  318.  
  319.     /* [DIRAC_STD] 10.3 Source Parameters
  320.      * Override the defaults. */
  321.     if (ret = parse_source_parameters(avctx, gb, source))
  322.         return ret;
  323.  
  324.     ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, source->width, source->height);
  325.     if (ret < 0)
  326.         return ret;
  327.  
  328.     ff_set_sar(avctx, avctx->sample_aspect_ratio);
  329.  
  330.     /* [DIRAC_STD] picture_coding_mode shall be 0 for fields and 1 for frames
  331.      * currently only used to signal field coding */
  332.     picture_coding_mode = svq3_get_ue_golomb(gb);
  333.     if (picture_coding_mode != 0) {
  334.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported picture coding mode %d\n",
  335.                picture_coding_mode);
  336.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  337.     }
  338.     return 0;
  339. }
  340.