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  1. /*
  2.  * ADX ADPCM codecs
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2001,2003 BERO
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "avcodec.h"
  23. #include "adx.h"
  24. #include "bytestream.h"
  25. #include "internal.h"
  26. #include "put_bits.h"
  27.  
  28. /**
  29.  * @file
  30.  * SEGA CRI adx codecs.
  31.  *
  32.  * Reference documents:
  33.  * http://ku-www.ss.titech.ac.jp/~yatsushi/adx.html
  34.  * adx2wav & wav2adx http://www.geocities.co.jp/Playtown/2004/
  35.  */
  36.  
  37. static void adx_encode(ADXContext *c, uint8_t *adx, const int16_t *wav,
  38.                        ADXChannelState *prev, int channels)
  39. {
  40.     PutBitContext pb;
  41.     int scale;
  42.     int i, j;
  43.     int s0, s1, s2, d;
  44.     int max = 0;
  45.     int min = 0;
  46.  
  47.     s1 = prev->s1;
  48.     s2 = prev->s2;
  49.     for (i = 0, j = 0; j < 32; i += channels, j++) {
  50.         s0 = wav[i];
  51.         d = ((s0 << COEFF_BITS) - c->coeff[0] * s1 - c->coeff[1] * s2) >> COEFF_BITS;
  52.         if (max < d)
  53.             max = d;
  54.         if (min > d)
  55.             min = d;
  56.         s2 = s1;
  57.         s1 = s0;
  58.     }
  59.  
  60.     if (max == 0 && min == 0) {
  61.         prev->s1 = s1;
  62.         prev->s2 = s2;
  63.         memset(adx, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
  64.         return;
  65.     }
  66.  
  67.     if (max / 7 > -min / 8)
  68.         scale = max / 7;
  69.     else
  70.         scale = -min / 8;
  71.  
  72.     if (scale == 0)
  73.         scale = 1;
  74.  
  75.     AV_WB16(adx, scale);
  76.  
  77.     init_put_bits(&pb, adx + 2, 16);
  78.  
  79.     s1 = prev->s1;
  80.     s2 = prev->s2;
  81.     for (i = 0, j = 0; j < 32; i += channels, j++) {
  82.         d = ((wav[i] << COEFF_BITS) - c->coeff[0] * s1 - c->coeff[1] * s2) >> COEFF_BITS;
  83.  
  84.         d = av_clip_intp2(ROUNDED_DIV(d, scale), 3);
  85.  
  86.         put_sbits(&pb, 4, d);
  87.  
  88.         s0 = ((d << COEFF_BITS) * scale + c->coeff[0] * s1 + c->coeff[1] * s2) >> COEFF_BITS;
  89.         s2 = s1;
  90.         s1 = s0;
  91.     }
  92.     prev->s1 = s1;
  93.     prev->s2 = s2;
  94.  
  95.     flush_put_bits(&pb);
  96. }
  97.  
  98. #define HEADER_SIZE 36
  99.  
  100. static int adx_encode_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int bufsize)
  101. {
  102.     ADXContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
  103.  
  104.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 0x8000);              /* header signature */
  105.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, HEADER_SIZE - 4);     /* copyright offset */
  106.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 3);                   /* encoding */
  107.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, BLOCK_SIZE);          /* block size */
  108.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 4);                   /* sample size */
  109.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, avctx->channels);     /* channels */
  110.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, avctx->sample_rate);  /* sample rate */
  111.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);                   /* total sample count */
  112.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, c->cutoff);           /* cutoff frequency */
  113.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 3);                   /* version */
  114.     bytestream_put_byte(&buf, 0);                   /* flags */
  115.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);                   /* unknown */
  116.     bytestream_put_be32(&buf, 0);                   /* loop enabled */
  117.     bytestream_put_be16(&buf, 0);                   /* padding */
  118.     bytestream_put_buffer(&buf, "(c)CRI", 6);       /* copyright signature */
  119.  
  120.     return HEADER_SIZE;
  121. }
  122.  
  123. static av_cold int adx_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
  124. {
  125.     ADXContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
  126.  
  127.     if (avctx->channels > 2) {
  128.         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels\n");
  129.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  130.     }
  131.     avctx->frame_size = BLOCK_SAMPLES;
  132.  
  133.     /* the cutoff can be adjusted, but this seems to work pretty well */
  134.     c->cutoff = 500;
  135.     ff_adx_calculate_coeffs(c->cutoff, avctx->sample_rate, COEFF_BITS, c->coeff);
  136.  
  137.     return 0;
  138. }
  139.  
  140. static int adx_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
  141.                             const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
  142. {
  143.     ADXContext *c          = avctx->priv_data;
  144.     const int16_t *samples = (const int16_t *)frame->data[0];
  145.     uint8_t *dst;
  146.     int ch, out_size, ret;
  147.  
  148.     out_size = BLOCK_SIZE * avctx->channels + !c->header_parsed * HEADER_SIZE;
  149.     if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, avpkt, out_size, 0)) < 0)
  150.         return ret;
  151.     dst = avpkt->data;
  152.  
  153.     if (!c->header_parsed) {
  154.         int hdrsize;
  155.         if ((hdrsize = adx_encode_header(avctx, dst, avpkt->size)) < 0) {
  156.             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "output buffer is too small\n");
  157.             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  158.         }
  159.         dst      += hdrsize;
  160.         c->header_parsed = 1;
  161.     }
  162.  
  163.     for (ch = 0; ch < avctx->channels; ch++) {
  164.         adx_encode(c, dst, samples + ch, &c->prev[ch], avctx->channels);
  165.         dst += BLOCK_SIZE;
  166.     }
  167.  
  168.     *got_packet_ptr = 1;
  169.     return 0;
  170. }
  171.  
  172. AVCodec ff_adpcm_adx_encoder = {
  173.     .name           = "adpcm_adx",
  174.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SEGA CRI ADX ADPCM"),
  175.     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
  176.     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_ADX,
  177.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(ADXContext),
  178.     .init           = adx_encode_init,
  179.     .encode2        = adx_encode_frame,
  180.     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
  181.                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
  182. };
  183.