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  1. /*
  2.  * AC-3 encoder & E-AC-3 encoder common header
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
  4.  * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Justin Ruggles <justin.ruggles@gmail.com>
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. /**
  24.  * @file
  25.  * AC-3 encoder & E-AC-3 encoder common header
  26.  */
  27.  
  28. #ifndef AVCODEC_AC3ENC_H
  29. #define AVCODEC_AC3ENC_H
  30.  
  31. #include <stdint.h>
  32.  
  33. #include "libavutil/float_dsp.h"
  34.  
  35. #include "ac3.h"
  36. #include "ac3dsp.h"
  37. #include "avcodec.h"
  38. #include "fft.h"
  39. #include "mathops.h"
  40. #include "me_cmp.h"
  41. #include "put_bits.h"
  42. #include "audiodsp.h"
  43.  
  44. #ifndef CONFIG_AC3ENC_FLOAT
  45. #define CONFIG_AC3ENC_FLOAT 0
  46. #endif
  47.  
  48. #define OFFSET(param) offsetof(AC3EncodeContext, options.param)
  49. #define AC3ENC_PARAM (AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM)
  50.  
  51. #define AC3ENC_TYPE_AC3_FIXED   0
  52. #define AC3ENC_TYPE_AC3         1
  53. #define AC3ENC_TYPE_EAC3        2
  54.  
  55. #if CONFIG_AC3ENC_FLOAT
  56. #define AC3_NAME(x) ff_ac3_float_ ## x
  57. #define MAC_COEF(d,a,b) ((d)+=(a)*(b))
  58. #define COEF_MIN (-16777215.0/16777216.0)
  59. #define COEF_MAX ( 16777215.0/16777216.0)
  60. #define NEW_CPL_COORD_THRESHOLD 0.03
  61. typedef float SampleType;
  62. typedef float CoefType;
  63. typedef float CoefSumType;
  64. #else
  65. #define AC3_NAME(x) ff_ac3_fixed_ ## x
  66. #define MAC_COEF(d,a,b) MAC64(d,a,b)
  67. #define COEF_MIN -16777215
  68. #define COEF_MAX  16777215
  69. #define NEW_CPL_COORD_THRESHOLD 503317
  70. typedef int16_t SampleType;
  71. typedef int32_t CoefType;
  72. typedef int64_t CoefSumType;
  73. #endif
  74.  
  75. /* common option values */
  76. #define AC3ENC_OPT_NONE            -1
  77. #define AC3ENC_OPT_AUTO            -1
  78. #define AC3ENC_OPT_OFF              0
  79. #define AC3ENC_OPT_ON               1
  80. #define AC3ENC_OPT_NOT_INDICATED    0
  81. #define AC3ENC_OPT_MODE_ON          2
  82. #define AC3ENC_OPT_MODE_OFF         1
  83. #define AC3ENC_OPT_DSUREX_DPLIIZ    3
  84.  
  85. /* specific option values */
  86. #define AC3ENC_OPT_LARGE_ROOM       1
  87. #define AC3ENC_OPT_SMALL_ROOM       2
  88. #define AC3ENC_OPT_DOWNMIX_LTRT     1
  89. #define AC3ENC_OPT_DOWNMIX_LORO     2
  90. #define AC3ENC_OPT_DOWNMIX_DPLII    3 // reserved value in A/52, but used by encoders to indicate DPL2
  91. #define AC3ENC_OPT_ADCONV_STANDARD  0
  92. #define AC3ENC_OPT_ADCONV_HDCD      1
  93.  
  94.  
  95. /**
  96.  * Encoding Options used by AVOption.
  97.  */
  98. typedef struct AC3EncOptions {
  99.     /* AC-3 metadata options*/
  100.     int dialogue_level;
  101.     int bitstream_mode;
  102.     float center_mix_level;
  103.     float surround_mix_level;
  104.     int dolby_surround_mode;
  105.     int audio_production_info;
  106.     int mixing_level;
  107.     int room_type;
  108.     int copyright;
  109.     int original;
  110.     int extended_bsi_1;
  111.     int preferred_stereo_downmix;
  112.     float ltrt_center_mix_level;
  113.     float ltrt_surround_mix_level;
  114.     float loro_center_mix_level;
  115.     float loro_surround_mix_level;
  116.     int extended_bsi_2;
  117.     int dolby_surround_ex_mode;
  118.     int dolby_headphone_mode;
  119.     int ad_converter_type;
  120.     int eac3_mixing_metadata;
  121.     int eac3_info_metadata;
  122.  
  123.     /* other encoding options */
  124.     int allow_per_frame_metadata;
  125.     int stereo_rematrixing;
  126.     int channel_coupling;
  127.     int cpl_start;
  128. } AC3EncOptions;
  129.  
  130. /**
  131.  * Data for a single audio block.
  132.  */
  133. typedef struct AC3Block {
  134.     CoefType **mdct_coef;                       ///< MDCT coefficients
  135.     int32_t  **fixed_coef;                      ///< fixed-point MDCT coefficients
  136.     uint8_t  **exp;                             ///< original exponents
  137.     uint8_t  **grouped_exp;                     ///< grouped exponents
  138.     int16_t  **psd;                             ///< psd per frequency bin
  139.     int16_t  **band_psd;                        ///< psd per critical band
  140.     int16_t  **mask;                            ///< masking curve
  141.     uint16_t **qmant;                           ///< quantized mantissas
  142.     uint8_t  **cpl_coord_exp;                   ///< coupling coord exponents           (cplcoexp)
  143.     uint8_t  **cpl_coord_mant;                  ///< coupling coord mantissas           (cplcomant)
  144.     uint8_t  coeff_shift[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];     ///< fixed-point coefficient shift values
  145.     uint8_t  new_rematrixing_strategy;          ///< send new rematrixing flags in this block
  146.     int      num_rematrixing_bands;             ///< number of rematrixing bands
  147.     uint8_t  rematrixing_flags[4];              ///< rematrixing flags
  148.     int      new_cpl_strategy;                  ///< send new coupling strategy
  149.     int      cpl_in_use;                        ///< coupling in use for this block     (cplinu)
  150.     uint8_t  channel_in_cpl[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];  ///< channel in coupling                (chincpl)
  151.     int      num_cpl_channels;                  ///< number of channels in coupling
  152.     uint8_t  new_cpl_coords[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];  ///< send new coupling coordinates      (cplcoe)
  153.     uint8_t  cpl_master_exp[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];  ///< coupling coord master exponents    (mstrcplco)
  154.     int      new_snr_offsets;                   ///< send new SNR offsets
  155.     int      new_cpl_leak;                      ///< send new coupling leak info
  156.     int      end_freq[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];        ///< end frequency bin                  (endmant)
  157. } AC3Block;
  158.  
  159. /**
  160.  * AC-3 encoder private context.
  161.  */
  162. typedef struct AC3EncodeContext {
  163.     AVClass *av_class;                      ///< AVClass used for AVOption
  164.     AC3EncOptions options;                  ///< encoding options
  165.     AVCodecContext *avctx;                  ///< parent AVCodecContext
  166.     PutBitContext pb;                       ///< bitstream writer context
  167.     AudioDSPContext adsp;
  168.     AVFloatDSPContext *fdsp;
  169.     MECmpContext mecc;
  170.     AC3DSPContext ac3dsp;                   ///< AC-3 optimized functions
  171.     FFTContext mdct;                        ///< FFT context for MDCT calculation
  172.     const SampleType *mdct_window;          ///< MDCT window function array
  173.  
  174.     AC3Block blocks[AC3_MAX_BLOCKS];        ///< per-block info
  175.  
  176.     int fixed_point;                        ///< indicates if fixed-point encoder is being used
  177.     int eac3;                               ///< indicates if this is E-AC-3 vs. AC-3
  178.     int bitstream_id;                       ///< bitstream id                           (bsid)
  179.     int bitstream_mode;                     ///< bitstream mode                         (bsmod)
  180.  
  181.     int bit_rate;                           ///< target bit rate, in bits-per-second
  182.     int sample_rate;                        ///< sampling frequency, in Hz
  183.  
  184.     int num_blks_code;                      ///< number of blocks code                  (numblkscod)
  185.     int num_blocks;                         ///< number of blocks per frame
  186.     int frame_size_min;                     ///< minimum frame size in case rounding is necessary
  187.     int frame_size;                         ///< current frame size in bytes
  188.     int frame_size_code;                    ///< frame size code                        (frmsizecod)
  189.     uint16_t crc_inv[2];
  190.     int64_t bits_written;                   ///< bit count    (used to avg. bitrate)
  191.     int64_t samples_written;                ///< sample count (used to avg. bitrate)
  192.  
  193.     int fbw_channels;                       ///< number of full-bandwidth channels      (nfchans)
  194.     int channels;                           ///< total number of channels               (nchans)
  195.     int lfe_on;                             ///< indicates if there is an LFE channel   (lfeon)
  196.     int lfe_channel;                        ///< channel index of the LFE channel
  197.     int has_center;                         ///< indicates if there is a center channel
  198.     int has_surround;                       ///< indicates if there are one or more surround channels
  199.     int channel_mode;                       ///< channel mode                           (acmod)
  200.     const uint8_t *channel_map;             ///< channel map used to reorder channels
  201.  
  202.     int center_mix_level;                   ///< center mix level code
  203.     int surround_mix_level;                 ///< surround mix level code
  204.     int ltrt_center_mix_level;              ///< Lt/Rt center mix level code
  205.     int ltrt_surround_mix_level;            ///< Lt/Rt surround mix level code
  206.     int loro_center_mix_level;              ///< Lo/Ro center mix level code
  207.     int loro_surround_mix_level;            ///< Lo/Ro surround mix level code
  208.  
  209.     int cutoff;                             ///< user-specified cutoff frequency, in Hz
  210.     int bandwidth_code;                     ///< bandwidth code (0 to 60)               (chbwcod)
  211.     int start_freq[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];       ///< start frequency bin                    (strtmant)
  212.     int cpl_end_freq;                       ///< coupling channel end frequency bin
  213.  
  214.     int cpl_on;                             ///< coupling turned on for this frame
  215.     int cpl_enabled;                        ///< coupling enabled for all frames
  216.     int num_cpl_subbands;                   ///< number of coupling subbands            (ncplsubnd)
  217.     int num_cpl_bands;                      ///< number of coupling bands               (ncplbnd)
  218.     uint8_t cpl_band_sizes[AC3_MAX_CPL_BANDS];  ///< number of coeffs in each coupling band
  219.  
  220.     int rematrixing_enabled;                ///< stereo rematrixing enabled
  221.  
  222.     /* bitrate allocation control */
  223.     int slow_gain_code;                     ///< slow gain code                         (sgaincod)
  224.     int slow_decay_code;                    ///< slow decay code                        (sdcycod)
  225.     int fast_decay_code;                    ///< fast decay code                        (fdcycod)
  226.     int db_per_bit_code;                    ///< dB/bit code                            (dbpbcod)
  227.     int floor_code;                         ///< floor code                             (floorcod)
  228.     AC3BitAllocParameters bit_alloc;        ///< bit allocation parameters
  229.     int coarse_snr_offset;                  ///< coarse SNR offsets                     (csnroffst)
  230.     int fast_gain_code[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];   ///< fast gain codes (signal-to-mask ratio) (fgaincod)
  231.     int fine_snr_offset[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];  ///< fine SNR offsets                       (fsnroffst)
  232.     int frame_bits_fixed;                   ///< number of non-coefficient bits for fixed parameters
  233.     int frame_bits;                         ///< all frame bits except exponents and mantissas
  234.     int exponent_bits;                      ///< number of bits used for exponents
  235.  
  236.     SampleType *windowed_samples;
  237.     SampleType **planar_samples;
  238.     uint8_t *bap_buffer;
  239.     uint8_t *bap1_buffer;
  240.     CoefType *mdct_coef_buffer;
  241.     int32_t *fixed_coef_buffer;
  242.     uint8_t *exp_buffer;
  243.     uint8_t *grouped_exp_buffer;
  244.     int16_t *psd_buffer;
  245.     int16_t *band_psd_buffer;
  246.     int16_t *mask_buffer;
  247.     int16_t *qmant_buffer;
  248.     uint8_t *cpl_coord_exp_buffer;
  249.     uint8_t *cpl_coord_mant_buffer;
  250.  
  251.     uint8_t exp_strategy[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< exponent strategies
  252.     uint8_t frame_exp_strategy[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS];           ///< frame exp strategy index
  253.     int use_frame_exp_strategy;                             ///< indicates use of frame exp strategy
  254.     uint8_t exp_ref_block[AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< reference blocks for EXP_REUSE
  255.     uint8_t *ref_bap     [AC3_MAX_CHANNELS][AC3_MAX_BLOCKS]; ///< bit allocation pointers (bap)
  256.     int ref_bap_set;                                         ///< indicates if ref_bap pointers have been set
  257.  
  258.     /* fixed vs. float function pointers */
  259.     void (*mdct_end)(struct AC3EncodeContext *s);
  260.     int  (*mdct_init)(struct AC3EncodeContext *s);
  261.  
  262.     /* fixed vs. float templated function pointers */
  263.     int  (*allocate_sample_buffers)(struct AC3EncodeContext *s);
  264.  
  265.     /* AC-3 vs. E-AC-3 function pointers */
  266.     void (*output_frame_header)(struct AC3EncodeContext *s);
  267. } AC3EncodeContext;
  268.  
  269.  
  270. extern const uint64_t ff_ac3_channel_layouts[19];
  271.  
  272. int ff_ac3_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx);
  273. int ff_ac3_float_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx);
  274.  
  275. int ff_ac3_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx);
  276.  
  277. int ff_ac3_validate_metadata(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  278.  
  279. void ff_ac3_adjust_frame_size(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  280.  
  281. void ff_ac3_compute_coupling_strategy(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  282.  
  283. void ff_ac3_apply_rematrixing(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  284.  
  285. void ff_ac3_process_exponents(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  286.  
  287. int ff_ac3_compute_bit_allocation(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  288.  
  289. void ff_ac3_group_exponents(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  290.  
  291. void ff_ac3_quantize_mantissas(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  292.  
  293. void ff_ac3_output_frame(AC3EncodeContext *s, unsigned char *frame);
  294.  
  295.  
  296. /* prototypes for functions in ac3enc_fixed.c and ac3enc_float.c */
  297.  
  298. void ff_ac3_fixed_mdct_end(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  299. void ff_ac3_float_mdct_end(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  300.  
  301. int ff_ac3_fixed_mdct_init(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  302. int ff_ac3_float_mdct_init(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  303.  
  304.  
  305. /* prototypes for functions in ac3enc_template.c */
  306.  
  307. int ff_ac3_fixed_allocate_sample_buffers(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  308. int ff_ac3_float_allocate_sample_buffers(AC3EncodeContext *s);
  309.  
  310. int ff_ac3_fixed_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
  311.                               const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr);
  312. int ff_ac3_float_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *avpkt,
  313.                               const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr);
  314.  
  315. #endif /* AVCODEC_AC3ENC_H */
  316.