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  1. /*
  2.  * WavPack demuxer
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2006,2011 Konstantin Shishkov
  4.  *
  5.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  6.  *
  7.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11.  *
  12.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16.  *
  17.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  19.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20.  */
  21.  
  22. #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
  23. #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
  24. #include "libavutil/dict.h"
  25. #include "avformat.h"
  26. #include "internal.h"
  27. #include "apetag.h"
  28. #include "id3v1.h"
  29. #include "wv.h"
  30.  
  31. enum WV_FLAGS {
  32.     WV_MONO   = 0x0004,
  33.     WV_HYBRID = 0x0008,
  34.     WV_JOINT  = 0x0010,
  35.     WV_CROSSD = 0x0020,
  36.     WV_HSHAPE = 0x0040,
  37.     WV_FLOAT  = 0x0080,
  38.     WV_INT32  = 0x0100,
  39.     WV_HBR    = 0x0200,
  40.     WV_HBAL   = 0x0400,
  41.     WV_MCINIT = 0x0800,
  42.     WV_MCEND  = 0x1000,
  43. };
  44.  
  45. static const int wv_rates[16] = {
  46.      6000,  8000,  9600, 11025, 12000, 16000,  22050, 24000,
  47.     32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 192000,    -1
  48. };
  49.  
  50. typedef struct {
  51.     uint8_t block_header[WV_HEADER_SIZE];
  52.     WvHeader header;
  53.     int rate, chan, bpp;
  54.     uint32_t chmask;
  55.     int multichannel;
  56.     int block_parsed;
  57.     int64_t pos;
  58.  
  59.     int64_t apetag_start;
  60. } WVContext;
  61.  
  62. static int wv_probe(AVProbeData *p)
  63. {
  64.     /* check file header */
  65.     if (p->buf_size <= 32)
  66.         return 0;
  67.     if (AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]) == MKTAG('w', 'v', 'p', 'k') &&
  68.         AV_RL32(&p->buf[4]) >= 24 &&
  69.         AV_RL32(&p->buf[4]) <= WV_BLOCK_LIMIT &&
  70.         AV_RL16(&p->buf[8]) >= 0x402 &&
  71.         AV_RL16(&p->buf[8]) <= 0x410)
  72.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
  73.     else
  74.         return 0;
  75. }
  76.  
  77. static int wv_read_block_header(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVIOContext *pb)
  78. {
  79.     WVContext *wc = ctx->priv_data;
  80.     int ret;
  81.     int rate, bpp, chan;
  82.     uint32_t chmask, flags;
  83.  
  84.     wc->pos = avio_tell(pb);
  85.  
  86.     /* don't return bogus packets with the ape tag data */
  87.     if (wc->apetag_start && wc->pos >= wc->apetag_start)
  88.         return AVERROR_EOF;
  89.  
  90.     ret = avio_read(pb, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
  91.     if (ret != WV_HEADER_SIZE)
  92.         return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
  93.  
  94.     ret = ff_wv_parse_header(&wc->header, wc->block_header);
  95.     if (ret < 0) {
  96.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid block header.\n");
  97.         return ret;
  98.     }
  99.  
  100.     if (wc->header.version < 0x402 || wc->header.version > 0x410) {
  101.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported version %03X\n", wc->header.version);
  102.         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
  103.     }
  104.  
  105.     /* Blocks with zero samples don't contain actual audio information
  106.      * and should be ignored */
  107.     if (!wc->header.samples)
  108.         return 0;
  109.     // parse flags
  110.     flags  = wc->header.flags;
  111.     bpp    = ((flags & 3) + 1) << 3;
  112.     chan   = 1 + !(flags & WV_MONO);
  113.     chmask = flags & WV_MONO ? AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO : AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
  114.     rate   = wv_rates[(flags >> 23) & 0xF];
  115.     wc->multichannel = !(wc->header.initial && wc->header.final);
  116.     if (wc->multichannel) {
  117.         chan   = wc->chan;
  118.         chmask = wc->chmask;
  119.     }
  120.     if ((rate == -1 || !chan) && !wc->block_parsed) {
  121.         int64_t block_end = avio_tell(pb) + wc->header.blocksize;
  122.         if (!pb->seekable) {
  123.             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  124.                    "Cannot determine additional parameters\n");
  125.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  126.         }
  127.         while (avio_tell(pb) < block_end) {
  128.             int id, size;
  129.             id   = avio_r8(pb);
  130.             size = (id & 0x80) ? avio_rl24(pb) : avio_r8(pb);
  131.             size <<= 1;
  132.             if (id & 0x40)
  133.                 size--;
  134.             switch (id & 0x3F) {
  135.             case 0xD:
  136.                 if (size <= 1) {
  137.                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  138.                            "Insufficient channel information\n");
  139.                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  140.                 }
  141.                 chan = avio_r8(pb);
  142.                 switch (size - 2) {
  143.                 case 0:
  144.                     chmask = avio_r8(pb);
  145.                     break;
  146.                 case 1:
  147.                     chmask = avio_rl16(pb);
  148.                     break;
  149.                 case 2:
  150.                     chmask = avio_rl24(pb);
  151.                     break;
  152.                 case 3:
  153.                     chmask = avio_rl32(pb);
  154.                     break;
  155.                 case 5:
  156.                     avio_skip(pb, 1);
  157.                     chan  |= (avio_r8(pb) & 0xF) << 8;
  158.                     chmask = avio_rl24(pb);
  159.                     break;
  160.                 default:
  161.                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  162.                            "Invalid channel info size %d\n", size);
  163.                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  164.                 }
  165.                 break;
  166.             case 0x27:
  167.                 rate = avio_rl24(pb);
  168.                 break;
  169.             default:
  170.                 avio_skip(pb, size);
  171.             }
  172.             if (id & 0x40)
  173.                 avio_skip(pb, 1);
  174.         }
  175.         if (rate == -1) {
  176.             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  177.                    "Cannot determine custom sampling rate\n");
  178.             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  179.         }
  180.         avio_seek(pb, block_end - wc->header.blocksize, SEEK_SET);
  181.     }
  182.     if (!wc->bpp)
  183.         wc->bpp    = bpp;
  184.     if (!wc->chan)
  185.         wc->chan   = chan;
  186.     if (!wc->chmask)
  187.         wc->chmask = chmask;
  188.     if (!wc->rate)
  189.         wc->rate   = rate;
  190.  
  191.     if (flags && bpp != wc->bpp) {
  192.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  193.                "Bits per sample differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
  194.                bpp, wc->bpp);
  195.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  196.     }
  197.     if (flags && !wc->multichannel && chan != wc->chan) {
  198.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  199.                "Channels differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
  200.                chan, wc->chan);
  201.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  202.     }
  203.     if (flags && rate != -1 && rate != wc->rate) {
  204.         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
  205.                "Sampling rate differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
  206.                rate, wc->rate);
  207.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  208.     }
  209.     return 0;
  210. }
  211.  
  212. static int wv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  213. {
  214.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  215.     WVContext *wc = s->priv_data;
  216.     AVStream *st;
  217.     int ret;
  218.  
  219.     wc->block_parsed = 0;
  220.     for (;;) {
  221.         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, pb)) < 0)
  222.             return ret;
  223.         if (!wc->header.samples)
  224.             avio_skip(pb, wc->header.blocksize);
  225.         else
  226.             break;
  227.     }
  228.  
  229.     /* now we are ready: build format streams */
  230.     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
  231.     if (!st)
  232.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  233.     st->codec->codec_type            = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
  234.     st->codec->codec_id              = AV_CODEC_ID_WAVPACK;
  235.     st->codec->channels              = wc->chan;
  236.     st->codec->channel_layout        = wc->chmask;
  237.     st->codec->sample_rate           = wc->rate;
  238.     st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = wc->bpp;
  239.     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, wc->rate);
  240.     st->start_time = 0;
  241.     if (wc->header.total_samples != 0xFFFFFFFFu)
  242.         st->duration = wc->header.total_samples;
  243.  
  244.     if (s->pb->seekable) {
  245.         int64_t cur = avio_tell(s->pb);
  246.         wc->apetag_start = ff_ape_parse_tag(s);
  247.         if (!av_dict_get(s->metadata, "", NULL, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))
  248.             ff_id3v1_read(s);
  249.         avio_seek(s->pb, cur, SEEK_SET);
  250.     }
  251.  
  252.     return 0;
  253. }
  254.  
  255. static int wv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
  256. {
  257.     WVContext *wc = s->priv_data;
  258.     int ret;
  259.     int off;
  260.     int64_t pos;
  261.     uint32_t block_samples;
  262.  
  263.     if (url_feof(s->pb))
  264.         return AVERROR_EOF;
  265.     if (wc->block_parsed) {
  266.         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, s->pb)) < 0)
  267.             return ret;
  268.     }
  269.  
  270.     pos = wc->pos;
  271.     if (av_new_packet(pkt, wc->header.blocksize + WV_HEADER_SIZE) < 0)
  272.         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  273.     memcpy(pkt->data, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
  274.     ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + WV_HEADER_SIZE, wc->header.blocksize);
  275.     if (ret != wc->header.blocksize) {
  276.         av_free_packet(pkt);
  277.         return AVERROR(EIO);
  278.     }
  279.     while (!(wc->header.flags & WV_FLAG_FINAL_BLOCK)) {
  280.         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, s->pb)) < 0) {
  281.             av_free_packet(pkt);
  282.             return ret;
  283.         }
  284.  
  285.         off = pkt->size;
  286.         if ((ret = av_grow_packet(pkt, WV_HEADER_SIZE + wc->header.blocksize)) < 0) {
  287.             av_free_packet(pkt);
  288.             return ret;
  289.         }
  290.         memcpy(pkt->data + off, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
  291.  
  292.         ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + off + WV_HEADER_SIZE, wc->header.blocksize);
  293.         if (ret != wc->header.blocksize) {
  294.             av_free_packet(pkt);
  295.             return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
  296.         }
  297.     }
  298.     pkt->stream_index = 0;
  299.     wc->block_parsed  = 1;
  300.     pkt->pts          = wc->header.block_idx;
  301.     block_samples     = wc->header.samples;
  302.     if (block_samples > INT32_MAX)
  303.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
  304.                "Too many samples in block: %"PRIu32"\n", block_samples);
  305.     else
  306.         pkt->duration = block_samples;
  307.  
  308.     av_add_index_entry(s->streams[0], pos, pkt->pts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  309.     return 0;
  310. }
  311.  
  312. static int wv_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
  313.                         int64_t timestamp, int flags)
  314. {
  315.     AVStream  *st = s->streams[stream_index];
  316.     WVContext *wc = s->priv_data;
  317.     AVPacket pkt1, *pkt = &pkt1;
  318.     int ret;
  319.     int index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
  320.     int64_t pos, pts;
  321.  
  322.     /* if found, seek there */
  323.     if (index >= 0 &&
  324.         timestamp <= st->index_entries[st->nb_index_entries - 1].timestamp) {
  325.         wc->block_parsed = 1;
  326.         avio_seek(s->pb, st->index_entries[index].pos, SEEK_SET);
  327.         return 0;
  328.     }
  329.     /* if timestamp is out of bounds, return error */
  330.     if (timestamp < 0 || timestamp >= s->duration)
  331.         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
  332.  
  333.     pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
  334.     do {
  335.         ret = av_read_frame(s, pkt);
  336.         if (ret < 0) {
  337.             avio_seek(s->pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
  338.             return ret;
  339.         }
  340.         pts = pkt->pts;
  341.         av_free_packet(pkt);
  342.     } while(pts < timestamp);
  343.     return 0;
  344. }
  345.  
  346. AVInputFormat ff_wv_demuxer = {
  347.     .name           = "wv",
  348.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("WavPack"),
  349.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(WVContext),
  350.     .read_probe     = wv_probe,
  351.     .read_header    = wv_read_header,
  352.     .read_packet    = wv_read_packet,
  353.     .read_seek      = wv_read_seek,
  354. };
  355.