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  1. /*
  2.  * NSV demuxer
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2004 The FFmpeg Project
  4.  *
  5.  * first version by Francois Revol <revol@free.fr>
  6.  *
  7.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13.  *
  14.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18.  *
  19.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  21.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  22.  */
  23.  
  24. #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
  25. #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
  26. #include "avformat.h"
  27. #include "internal.h"
  28. #include "libavutil/dict.h"
  29. #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
  30.  
  31. /* max bytes to crawl for trying to resync
  32.  * stupid streaming servers don't start at chunk boundaries...
  33.  */
  34. #define NSV_MAX_RESYNC (500*1024)
  35. #define NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES 300
  36.  
  37. /*
  38.  * References:
  39.  * (1) http://www.multimedia.cx/nsv-format.txt
  40.  * seems someone came to the same conclusions as me, and updated it:
  41.  * (2) http://www.stud.ktu.lt/~vitslav/nsv/nsv-format.txt
  42.  *     http://www.stud.ktu.lt/~vitslav/nsv/
  43.  * official docs
  44.  * (3) http://ultravox.aol.com/NSVFormat.rtf
  45.  * Sample files:
  46.  * (S1) http://www.nullsoft.com/nsv/samples/
  47.  * http://www.nullsoft.com/nsv/samples/faster.nsv
  48.  * http://streamripper.sourceforge.net/openbb/read.php?TID=492&page=4
  49.  */
  50.  
  51. /*
  52.  * notes on the header (Francois Revol):
  53.  *
  54.  * It is followed by strings, then a table, but nothing tells
  55.  * where the table begins according to (1). After checking faster.nsv,
  56.  * I believe NVSf[16-19] gives the size of the strings data
  57.  * (that is the offset of the data table after the header).
  58.  * After checking all samples from (S1) all confirms this.
  59.  *
  60.  * Then, about NSVf[12-15], faster.nsf has 179700. When veiwing it in VLC,
  61.  * I noticed there was about 1 NVSs chunk/s, so I ran
  62.  * strings faster.nsv | grep NSVs | wc -l
  63.  * which gave me 180. That leads me to think that NSVf[12-15] might be the
  64.  * file length in milliseconds.
  65.  * Let's try that:
  66.  * for f in *.nsv; do HTIME="$(od -t x4 "$f" | head -1 | sed 's/.* //')"; echo "'$f' $((0x$HTIME))s = $((0x$HTIME/1000/60)):$((0x$HTIME/1000%60))"; done
  67.  * except for nstrailer (which doesn't have an NSVf header), it repports correct time.
  68.  *
  69.  * nsvtrailer.nsv (S1) does not have any NSVf header, only NSVs chunks,
  70.  * so the header seems to not be mandatory. (for streaming).
  71.  *
  72.  * index slice duration check (excepts nsvtrailer.nsv):
  73.  * for f in [^n]*.nsv; do DUR="$(ffmpeg -i "$f" 2>/dev/null | grep 'NSVf duration' | cut -d ' ' -f 4)"; IC="$(ffmpeg -i "$f" 2>/dev/null | grep 'INDEX ENTRIES' | cut -d ' ' -f 2)"; echo "duration $DUR, slite time $(($DUR/$IC))"; done
  74.  */
  75.  
  76. /*
  77.  * TODO:
  78.  * - handle timestamps !!!
  79.  * - use index
  80.  * - mime-type in probe()
  81.  * - seek
  82.  */
  83.  
  84. #if 0
  85. struct NSVf_header {
  86.     uint32_t chunk_tag; /* 'NSVf' */
  87.     uint32_t chunk_size;
  88.     uint32_t file_size; /* max 4GB ??? no one learns anything it seems :^) */
  89.     uint32_t file_length; //unknown1;  /* what about MSB of file_size ? */
  90.     uint32_t info_strings_size; /* size of the info strings */ //unknown2;
  91.     uint32_t table_entries;
  92.     uint32_t table_entries_used; /* the left ones should be -1 */
  93. };
  94.  
  95. struct NSVs_header {
  96.     uint32_t chunk_tag; /* 'NSVs' */
  97.     uint32_t v4cc;      /* or 'NONE' */
  98.     uint32_t a4cc;      /* or 'NONE' */
  99.     uint16_t vwidth;    /* av_assert(vwidth%16==0) */
  100.     uint16_t vheight;   /* av_assert(vheight%16==0) */
  101.     uint8_t framerate;  /* value = (framerate&0x80)?frtable[frameratex0x7f]:framerate */
  102.     uint16_t unknown;
  103. };
  104.  
  105. struct nsv_avchunk_header {
  106.     uint8_t vchunk_size_lsb;
  107.     uint16_t vchunk_size_msb; /* value = (vchunk_size_msb << 4) | (vchunk_size_lsb >> 4) */
  108.     uint16_t achunk_size;
  109. };
  110.  
  111. struct nsv_pcm_header {
  112.     uint8_t bits_per_sample;
  113.     uint8_t channel_count;
  114.     uint16_t sample_rate;
  115. };
  116. #endif
  117.  
  118. /* variation from avi.h */
  119. /*typedef struct CodecTag {
  120.     int id;
  121.     unsigned int tag;
  122. } CodecTag;*/
  123.  
  124. /* tags */
  125.  
  126. #define T_NSVF MKTAG('N', 'S', 'V', 'f') /* file header */
  127. #define T_NSVS MKTAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's') /* chunk header */
  128. #define T_TOC2 MKTAG('T', 'O', 'C', '2') /* extra index marker */
  129. #define T_NONE MKTAG('N', 'O', 'N', 'E') /* null a/v 4CC */
  130. #define T_SUBT MKTAG('S', 'U', 'B', 'T') /* subtitle aux data */
  131. #define T_ASYN MKTAG('A', 'S', 'Y', 'N') /* async a/v aux marker */
  132. #define T_KEYF MKTAG('K', 'E', 'Y', 'F') /* video keyframe aux marker (addition) */
  133.  
  134. #define TB_NSVF MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 'f')
  135. #define TB_NSVS MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's')
  136.  
  137. /* hardcoded stream indexes */
  138. #define NSV_ST_VIDEO 0
  139. #define NSV_ST_AUDIO 1
  140. #define NSV_ST_SUBT 2
  141.  
  142. enum NSVStatus {
  143.     NSV_UNSYNC,
  144.     NSV_FOUND_NSVF,
  145.     NSV_HAS_READ_NSVF,
  146.     NSV_FOUND_NSVS,
  147.     NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS,
  148.     NSV_FOUND_BEEF,
  149.     NSV_GOT_VIDEO,
  150.     NSV_GOT_AUDIO,
  151. };
  152.  
  153. typedef struct NSVStream {
  154.     int frame_offset; /* current frame (video) or byte (audio) counter
  155.                          (used to compute the pts) */
  156.     int scale;
  157.     int rate;
  158.     int sample_size; /* audio only data */
  159.     int start;
  160.  
  161.     int new_frame_offset; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */
  162.     int cum_len; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */
  163. } NSVStream;
  164.  
  165. typedef struct {
  166.     int  base_offset;
  167.     int  NSVf_end;
  168.     uint32_t *nsvs_file_offset;
  169.     int index_entries;
  170.     enum NSVStatus state;
  171.     AVPacket ahead[2]; /* [v, a] if .data is !NULL there is something */
  172.     /* cached */
  173.     int64_t duration;
  174.     uint32_t vtag, atag;
  175.     uint16_t vwidth, vheight;
  176.     int16_t avsync;
  177.     AVRational framerate;
  178.     uint32_t *nsvs_timestamps;
  179.     //DVDemuxContext* dv_demux;
  180. } NSVContext;
  181.  
  182. static const AVCodecTag nsv_codec_video_tags[] = {
  183.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', ' ') },
  184.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', '0') },
  185.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', '1') },
  186.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP5, MKTAG('V', 'P', '5', ' ') },
  187.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP5, MKTAG('V', 'P', '5', '0') },
  188.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', ' ') },
  189.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '0') },
  190.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '1') },
  191.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '2') },
  192.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP8, MKTAG('V', 'P', '8', '0') },
  193. /*
  194.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP4, MKTAG('V', 'P', '4', ' ') },
  195.     { AV_CODEC_ID_VP4, MKTAG('V', 'P', '4', '0') },
  196. */
  197.     { AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('X', 'V', 'I', 'D') }, /* cf sample xvid decoder from nsv_codec_sdk.zip */
  198.     { AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO, MKTAG('R', 'G', 'B', '3') },
  199.     { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 0 },
  200. };
  201.  
  202. static const AVCodecTag nsv_codec_audio_tags[] = {
  203.     { AV_CODEC_ID_MP3,       MKTAG('M', 'P', '3', ' ') },
  204.     { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,       MKTAG('A', 'A', 'C', ' ') },
  205.     { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,       MKTAG('A', 'A', 'C', 'P') },
  206.     { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,       MKTAG('V', 'L', 'B', ' ') },
  207.     { AV_CODEC_ID_SPEEX,     MKTAG('S', 'P', 'X', ' ') },
  208.     { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE, MKTAG('P', 'C', 'M', ' ') },
  209.     { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,      0 },
  210. };
  211.  
  212. //static int nsv_load_index(AVFormatContext *s);
  213. static int nsv_read_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int fill_header);
  214.  
  215. #define print_tag(str, tag, size)       \
  216.     av_dlog(NULL, "%s: tag=%c%c%c%c\n", \
  217.             str, tag & 0xff,            \
  218.             (tag >> 8) & 0xff,          \
  219.             (tag >> 16) & 0xff,         \
  220.             (tag >> 24) & 0xff);
  221.  
  222. /* try to find something we recognize, and set the state accordingly */
  223. static int nsv_resync(AVFormatContext *s)
  224. {
  225.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  226.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  227.     uint32_t v = 0;
  228.     int i;
  229.  
  230.     av_dlog(s, "%s(), offset = %"PRId64", state = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, avio_tell(pb), nsv->state);
  231.  
  232.     //nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  233.  
  234.     for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC; i++) {
  235.         if (url_feof(pb)) {
  236.             av_dlog(s, "NSV EOF\n");
  237.             nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  238.             return -1;
  239.         }
  240.         v <<= 8;
  241.         v |= avio_r8(pb);
  242.         if (i < 8) {
  243.             av_dlog(s, "NSV resync: [%d] = %02x\n", i, v & 0x0FF);
  244.         }
  245.  
  246.         if ((v & 0x0000ffff) == 0xefbe) { /* BEEF */
  247.             av_dlog(s, "NSV resynced on BEEF after %d bytes\n", i+1);
  248.             nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_BEEF;
  249.             return 0;
  250.         }
  251.         /* we read as big-endian, thus the MK*BE* */
  252.         if (v == TB_NSVF) { /* NSVf */
  253.             av_dlog(s, "NSV resynced on NSVf after %d bytes\n", i+1);
  254.             nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_NSVF;
  255.             return 0;
  256.         }
  257.         if (v == MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's')) { /* NSVs */
  258.             av_dlog(s, "NSV resynced on NSVs after %d bytes\n", i+1);
  259.             nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_NSVS;
  260.             return 0;
  261.         }
  262.  
  263.     }
  264.     av_dlog(s, "NSV sync lost\n");
  265.     return -1;
  266. }
  267.  
  268. static int nsv_parse_NSVf_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  269. {
  270.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  271.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  272.     unsigned int av_unused file_size;
  273.     unsigned int size;
  274.     int64_t duration;
  275.     int strings_size;
  276.     int table_entries;
  277.     int table_entries_used;
  278.  
  279.     av_dlog(s, "%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
  280.  
  281.     nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC; /* in case we fail */
  282.  
  283.     size = avio_rl32(pb);
  284.     if (size < 28)
  285.         return -1;
  286.     nsv->NSVf_end = size;
  287.  
  288.     //s->file_size = (uint32_t)avio_rl32(pb);
  289.     file_size = (uint32_t)avio_rl32(pb);
  290.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVf chunk_size %u\n", size);
  291.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVf file_size %u\n", file_size);
  292.  
  293.     nsv->duration = duration = avio_rl32(pb); /* in ms */
  294.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVf duration %"PRId64" ms\n", duration);
  295.     // XXX: store it in AVStreams
  296.  
  297.     strings_size = avio_rl32(pb);
  298.     table_entries = avio_rl32(pb);
  299.     table_entries_used = avio_rl32(pb);
  300.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVf info-strings size: %d, table entries: %d, bis %d\n",
  301.             strings_size, table_entries, table_entries_used);
  302.     if (url_feof(pb))
  303.         return -1;
  304.  
  305.     av_dlog(s, "NSV got header; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
  306.  
  307.     if (strings_size > 0) {
  308.         char *strings; /* last byte will be '\0' to play safe with str*() */
  309.         char *p, *endp;
  310.         char *token, *value;
  311.         char quote;
  312.  
  313.         p = strings = av_mallocz((size_t)strings_size + 1);
  314.         if (!p)
  315.             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  316.         endp = strings + strings_size;
  317.         avio_read(pb, strings, strings_size);
  318.         while (p < endp) {
  319.             while (*p == ' ')
  320.                 p++; /* strip out spaces */
  321.             if (p >= endp-2)
  322.                 break;
  323.             token = p;
  324.             p = strchr(p, '=');
  325.             if (!p || p >= endp-2)
  326.                 break;
  327.             *p++ = '\0';
  328.             quote = *p++;
  329.             value = p;
  330.             p = strchr(p, quote);
  331.             if (!p || p >= endp)
  332.                 break;
  333.             *p++ = '\0';
  334.             av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVf INFO: %s='%s'\n", token, value);
  335.             av_dict_set(&s->metadata, token, value, 0);
  336.         }
  337.         av_free(strings);
  338.     }
  339.     if (url_feof(pb))
  340.         return -1;
  341.  
  342.     av_dlog(s, "NSV got infos; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
  343.  
  344.     if (table_entries_used > 0) {
  345.         int i;
  346.         nsv->index_entries = table_entries_used;
  347.         if((unsigned)table_entries_used >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(uint32_t))
  348.             return -1;
  349.         nsv->nsvs_file_offset = av_malloc((unsigned)table_entries_used * sizeof(uint32_t));
  350.         if (!nsv->nsvs_file_offset)
  351.             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  352.  
  353.         for(i=0;i<table_entries_used;i++)
  354.             nsv->nsvs_file_offset[i] = avio_rl32(pb) + size;
  355.  
  356.         if(table_entries > table_entries_used &&
  357.            avio_rl32(pb) == MKTAG('T','O','C','2')) {
  358.             nsv->nsvs_timestamps = av_malloc((unsigned)table_entries_used*sizeof(uint32_t));
  359.             if (!nsv->nsvs_timestamps)
  360.                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
  361.             for(i=0;i<table_entries_used;i++) {
  362.                 nsv->nsvs_timestamps[i] = avio_rl32(pb);
  363.             }
  364.         }
  365.     }
  366.  
  367.     av_dlog(s, "NSV got index; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
  368.  
  369.     avio_seek(pb, nsv->base_offset + size, SEEK_SET); /* required for dumbdriving-271.nsv (2 extra bytes) */
  370.  
  371.     if (url_feof(pb))
  372.         return -1;
  373.     nsv->state = NSV_HAS_READ_NSVF;
  374.     return 0;
  375. }
  376.  
  377. static int nsv_parse_NSVs_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  378. {
  379.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  380.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  381.     uint32_t vtag, atag;
  382.     uint16_t vwidth, vheight;
  383.     AVRational framerate;
  384.     int i;
  385.     AVStream *st;
  386.     NSVStream *nst;
  387.     av_dlog(s, "%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
  388.  
  389.     vtag = avio_rl32(pb);
  390.     atag = avio_rl32(pb);
  391.     vwidth = avio_rl16(pb);
  392.     vheight = avio_rl16(pb);
  393.     i = avio_r8(pb);
  394.  
  395.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVs framerate code %2x\n", i);
  396.     if(i&0x80) { /* odd way of giving native framerates from docs */
  397.         int t=(i & 0x7F)>>2;
  398.         if(t<16) framerate = (AVRational){1, t+1};
  399.         else     framerate = (AVRational){t-15, 1};
  400.  
  401.         if(i&1){
  402.             framerate.num *= 1000;
  403.             framerate.den *= 1001;
  404.         }
  405.  
  406.         if((i&3)==3)      framerate.num *= 24;
  407.         else if((i&3)==2) framerate.num *= 25;
  408.         else              framerate.num *= 30;
  409.     }
  410.     else
  411.         framerate= (AVRational){i, 1};
  412.  
  413.     nsv->avsync = avio_rl16(pb);
  414.     nsv->framerate = framerate;
  415.  
  416.     print_tag("NSV NSVs vtag", vtag, 0);
  417.     print_tag("NSV NSVs atag", atag, 0);
  418.     av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVs vsize %dx%d\n", vwidth, vheight);
  419.  
  420.     /* XXX change to ap != NULL ? */
  421.     if (s->nb_streams == 0) { /* streams not yet published, let's do that */
  422.         nsv->vtag = vtag;
  423.         nsv->atag = atag;
  424.         nsv->vwidth = vwidth;
  425.         nsv->vheight = vwidth;
  426.         if (vtag != T_NONE) {
  427.             int i;
  428.             st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
  429.             if (!st)
  430.                 goto fail;
  431.  
  432.             st->id = NSV_ST_VIDEO;
  433.             nst = av_mallocz(sizeof(NSVStream));
  434.             if (!nst)
  435.                 goto fail;
  436.             st->priv_data = nst;
  437.             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
  438.             st->codec->codec_tag = vtag;
  439.             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(nsv_codec_video_tags, vtag);
  440.             st->codec->width = vwidth;
  441.             st->codec->height = vheight;
  442.             st->codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 24; /* depth XXX */
  443.  
  444.             avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, framerate.den, framerate.num);
  445.             st->start_time = 0;
  446.             st->duration = av_rescale(nsv->duration, framerate.num, 1000*framerate.den);
  447.  
  448.             for(i=0;i<nsv->index_entries;i++) {
  449.                 if(nsv->nsvs_timestamps) {
  450.                     av_add_index_entry(st, nsv->nsvs_file_offset[i], nsv->nsvs_timestamps[i],
  451.                                        0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  452.                 } else {
  453.                     int64_t ts = av_rescale(i*nsv->duration/nsv->index_entries, framerate.num, 1000*framerate.den);
  454.                     av_add_index_entry(st, nsv->nsvs_file_offset[i], ts, 0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
  455.                 }
  456.             }
  457.         }
  458.         if (atag != T_NONE) {
  459.             st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
  460.             if (!st)
  461.                 goto fail;
  462.  
  463.             st->id = NSV_ST_AUDIO;
  464.             nst = av_mallocz(sizeof(NSVStream));
  465.             if (!nst)
  466.                 goto fail;
  467.             st->priv_data = nst;
  468.             st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
  469.             st->codec->codec_tag = atag;
  470.             st->codec->codec_id = ff_codec_get_id(nsv_codec_audio_tags, atag);
  471.  
  472.             st->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL; /* for PCM we will read a chunk later and put correct info */
  473.  
  474.             /* set timebase to common denominator of ms and framerate */
  475.             avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, framerate.num*1000);
  476.             st->start_time = 0;
  477.             st->duration = (int64_t)nsv->duration * framerate.num;
  478.         }
  479.     } else {
  480.         if (nsv->vtag != vtag || nsv->atag != atag || nsv->vwidth != vwidth || nsv->vheight != vwidth) {
  481.             av_dlog(s, "NSV NSVs header values differ from the first one!!!\n");
  482.             //return -1;
  483.         }
  484.     }
  485.  
  486.     nsv->state = NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS;
  487.     return 0;
  488. fail:
  489.     /* XXX */
  490.     nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  491.     return -1;
  492. }
  493.  
  494. static int nsv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  495. {
  496.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  497.     int i, err;
  498.  
  499.     av_dlog(s, "%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
  500.     av_dlog(s, "filename '%s'\n", s->filename);
  501.  
  502.     nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  503.     nsv->ahead[0].data = nsv->ahead[1].data = NULL;
  504.  
  505.     for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES; i++) {
  506.         if (nsv_resync(s) < 0)
  507.             return -1;
  508.         if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVF) {
  509.             err = nsv_parse_NSVf_header(s);
  510.             if (err < 0)
  511.                 return err;
  512.         }
  513.             /* we need the first NSVs also... */
  514.         if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVS) {
  515.             err = nsv_parse_NSVs_header(s);
  516.             if (err < 0)
  517.                 return err;
  518.             break; /* we just want the first one */
  519.         }
  520.     }
  521.     if (s->nb_streams < 1) /* no luck so far */
  522.         return -1;
  523.     /* now read the first chunk, so we can attempt to decode more info */
  524.     err = nsv_read_chunk(s, 1);
  525.  
  526.     av_dlog(s, "parsed header\n");
  527.     return err;
  528. }
  529.  
  530. static int nsv_read_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int fill_header)
  531. {
  532.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  533.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  534.     AVStream *st[2] = {NULL, NULL};
  535.     NSVStream *nst;
  536.     AVPacket *pkt;
  537.     int i, err = 0;
  538.     uint8_t auxcount; /* number of aux metadata, also 4 bits of vsize */
  539.     uint32_t vsize;
  540.     uint16_t asize;
  541.     uint16_t auxsize;
  542.  
  543.     av_dlog(s, "%s(%d)\n", __FUNCTION__, fill_header);
  544.  
  545.     if (nsv->ahead[0].data || nsv->ahead[1].data)
  546.         return 0; //-1; /* hey! eat what you've in your plate first! */
  547.  
  548. null_chunk_retry:
  549.     if (url_feof(pb))
  550.         return -1;
  551.  
  552.     for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES && nsv->state < NSV_FOUND_NSVS && !err; i++)
  553.         err = nsv_resync(s);
  554.     if (err < 0)
  555.         return err;
  556.     if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVS)
  557.         err = nsv_parse_NSVs_header(s);
  558.     if (err < 0)
  559.         return err;
  560.     if (nsv->state != NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS && nsv->state != NSV_FOUND_BEEF)
  561.         return -1;
  562.  
  563.     auxcount = avio_r8(pb);
  564.     vsize = avio_rl16(pb);
  565.     asize = avio_rl16(pb);
  566.     vsize = (vsize << 4) | (auxcount >> 4);
  567.     auxcount &= 0x0f;
  568.     av_dlog(s, "NSV CHUNK %d aux, %u bytes video, %d bytes audio\n", auxcount, vsize, asize);
  569.     /* skip aux stuff */
  570.     for (i = 0; i < auxcount; i++) {
  571.         uint32_t av_unused auxtag;
  572.         auxsize = avio_rl16(pb);
  573.         auxtag = avio_rl32(pb);
  574.         av_dlog(s, "NSV aux data: '%c%c%c%c', %d bytes\n",
  575.               (auxtag & 0x0ff),
  576.               ((auxtag >> 8) & 0x0ff),
  577.               ((auxtag >> 16) & 0x0ff),
  578.               ((auxtag >> 24) & 0x0ff),
  579.               auxsize);
  580.         avio_skip(pb, auxsize);
  581.         vsize -= auxsize + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint32_t); /* that's becoming braindead */
  582.     }
  583.  
  584.     if (url_feof(pb))
  585.         return -1;
  586.     if (!vsize && !asize) {
  587.         nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  588.         goto null_chunk_retry;
  589.     }
  590.  
  591.     /* map back streams to v,a */
  592.     if (s->nb_streams > 0)
  593.         st[s->streams[0]->id] = s->streams[0];
  594.     if (s->nb_streams > 1)
  595.         st[s->streams[1]->id] = s->streams[1];
  596.  
  597.     if (vsize && st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]) {
  598.         nst = st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data;
  599.         pkt = &nsv->ahead[NSV_ST_VIDEO];
  600.         av_get_packet(pb, pkt, vsize);
  601.         pkt->stream_index = st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->index;//NSV_ST_VIDEO;
  602.         pkt->dts = nst->frame_offset;
  603.         pkt->flags |= nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0; /* keyframe only likely on a sync frame */
  604.         for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(8, vsize); i++)
  605.             av_dlog(s, "NSV video: [%d] = %02x\n", i, pkt->data[i]);
  606.     }
  607.     if(st[NSV_ST_VIDEO])
  608.         ((NSVStream*)st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data)->frame_offset++;
  609.  
  610.     if (asize && st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]) {
  611.         nst = st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->priv_data;
  612.         pkt = &nsv->ahead[NSV_ST_AUDIO];
  613.         /* read raw audio specific header on the first audio chunk... */
  614.         /* on ALL audio chunks ?? seems so! */
  615.         if (asize && st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codec->codec_tag == MKTAG('P', 'C', 'M', ' ')/* && fill_header*/) {
  616.             uint8_t bps;
  617.             uint8_t channels;
  618.             uint16_t samplerate;
  619.             bps = avio_r8(pb);
  620.             channels = avio_r8(pb);
  621.             samplerate = avio_rl16(pb);
  622.             asize-=4;
  623.             av_dlog(s, "NSV RAWAUDIO: bps %d, nchan %d, srate %d\n", bps, channels, samplerate);
  624.             if (fill_header) {
  625.                 st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE; /* we know everything */
  626.                 if (bps != 16) {
  627.                     av_dlog(s, "NSV AUDIO bit/sample != 16 (%d)!!!\n", bps);
  628.                 }
  629.                 if(channels)
  630.                     bps /= channels; // ???
  631.                 else
  632.                     av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Channels is 0\n");
  633.                 if (bps == 8)
  634.                     st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
  635.                 samplerate /= 4;/* UGH ??? XXX */
  636.                 channels = 1;
  637.                 st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codec->channels = channels;
  638.                 st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codec->sample_rate = samplerate;
  639.                 av_dlog(s, "NSV RAWAUDIO: bps %d, nchan %d, srate %d\n", bps, channels, samplerate);
  640.             }
  641.         }
  642.         av_get_packet(pb, pkt, asize);
  643.         pkt->stream_index = st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->index;//NSV_ST_AUDIO;
  644.         pkt->flags |= nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0; /* keyframe only likely on a sync frame */
  645.         if( nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS && st[NSV_ST_VIDEO] ) {
  646.             /* on a nsvs frame we have new information on a/v sync */
  647.             pkt->dts = (((NSVStream*)st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data)->frame_offset-1);
  648.             pkt->dts *= (int64_t)1000        * nsv->framerate.den;
  649.             pkt->dts += (int64_t)nsv->avsync * nsv->framerate.num;
  650.             av_dlog(s, "NSV AUDIO: sync:%d, dts:%"PRId64, nsv->avsync, pkt->dts);
  651.         }
  652.         nst->frame_offset++;
  653.     }
  654.  
  655.     nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  656.     return 0;
  657. }
  658.  
  659.  
  660. static int nsv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
  661. {
  662.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  663.     int i, err = 0;
  664.  
  665.     av_dlog(s, "%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
  666.  
  667.     /* in case we don't already have something to eat ... */
  668.     if (nsv->ahead[0].data == NULL && nsv->ahead[1].data == NULL)
  669.         err = nsv_read_chunk(s, 0);
  670.     if (err < 0)
  671.         return err;
  672.  
  673.     /* now pick one of the plates */
  674.     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  675.         if (nsv->ahead[i].data) {
  676.             av_dlog(s, "%s: using cached packet[%d]\n", __FUNCTION__, i);
  677.             /* avoid the cost of new_packet + memcpy(->data) */
  678.             memcpy(pkt, &nsv->ahead[i], sizeof(AVPacket));
  679.             nsv->ahead[i].data = NULL; /* we ate that one */
  680.             return pkt->size;
  681.         }
  682.     }
  683.  
  684.     /* this restaurant is not approvisionned :^] */
  685.     return -1;
  686. }
  687.  
  688. static int nsv_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
  689. {
  690.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  691.     AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
  692.     NSVStream *nst = st->priv_data;
  693.     int index;
  694.  
  695.     index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
  696.     if(index < 0)
  697.         return -1;
  698.  
  699.     if (avio_seek(s->pb, st->index_entries[index].pos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
  700.         return -1;
  701.  
  702.     nst->frame_offset = st->index_entries[index].timestamp;
  703.     nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
  704.     return 0;
  705. }
  706.  
  707. static int nsv_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
  708. {
  709. /*     int i; */
  710.     NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
  711.  
  712.     av_freep(&nsv->nsvs_file_offset);
  713.     av_freep(&nsv->nsvs_timestamps);
  714.     if (nsv->ahead[0].data)
  715.         av_free_packet(&nsv->ahead[0]);
  716.     if (nsv->ahead[1].data)
  717.         av_free_packet(&nsv->ahead[1]);
  718.  
  719. #if 0
  720.  
  721.     for(i=0;i<s->nb_streams;i++) {
  722.         AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
  723.         NSVStream *ast = st->priv_data;
  724.         if(ast){
  725.             av_free(ast->index_entries);
  726.             av_free(ast);
  727.         }
  728.         av_free(st->codec->palctrl);
  729.     }
  730.  
  731. #endif
  732.     return 0;
  733. }
  734.  
  735. static int nsv_probe(AVProbeData *p)
  736. {
  737.     int i, score = 0;
  738.  
  739.     av_dlog(NULL, "nsv_probe(), buf_size %d\n", p->buf_size);
  740.     /* check file header */
  741.     /* streamed files might not have any header */
  742.     if (p->buf[0] == 'N' && p->buf[1] == 'S' &&
  743.         p->buf[2] == 'V' && (p->buf[3] == 'f' || p->buf[3] == 's'))
  744.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
  745.     /* XXX: do streamed files always start at chunk boundary ?? */
  746.     /* or do we need to search NSVs in the byte stream ? */
  747.     /* seems the servers don't bother starting clean chunks... */
  748.     /* sometimes even the first header is at 9KB or something :^) */
  749.     for (i = 1; i < p->buf_size - 3; i++) {
  750.         if (AV_RL32(p->buf + i) == AV_RL32("NSVs")) {
  751.             /* Get the chunk size and check if at the end we are getting 0xBEEF */
  752.             int vsize = AV_RL24(p->buf+i+19) >> 4;
  753.             int asize = AV_RL16(p->buf+i+22);
  754.             int offset = i + 23 + asize + vsize + 1;
  755.             if (offset <= p->buf_size - 2 && AV_RL16(p->buf + offset) == 0xBEEF)
  756.                 return 4*AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/5;
  757.             score = AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/5;
  758.         }
  759.     }
  760.     /* so we'll have more luck on extension... */
  761.     if (av_match_ext(p->filename, "nsv"))
  762.         return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
  763.     /* FIXME: add mime-type check */
  764.     return score;
  765. }
  766.  
  767. AVInputFormat ff_nsv_demuxer = {
  768.     .name           = "nsv",
  769.     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Nullsoft Streaming Video"),
  770.     .priv_data_size = sizeof(NSVContext),
  771.     .read_probe     = nsv_probe,
  772.     .read_header    = nsv_read_header,
  773.     .read_packet    = nsv_read_packet,
  774.     .read_close     = nsv_read_close,
  775.     .read_seek      = nsv_read_seek,
  776. };
  777.