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  1. /*
  2.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  3.  *
  4.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8.  *
  9.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  12.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13.  *
  14.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  15.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  16.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17.  */
  18.  
  19. #ifndef AVFILTER_FORMATS_H
  20. #define AVFILTER_FORMATS_H
  21.  
  22. #include "avfilter.h"
  23.  
  24. /**
  25.  * A list of supported formats for one end of a filter link. This is used
  26.  * during the format negotiation process to try to pick the best format to
  27.  * use to minimize the number of necessary conversions. Each filter gives a
  28.  * list of the formats supported by each input and output pad. The list
  29.  * given for each pad need not be distinct - they may be references to the
  30.  * same list of formats, as is often the case when a filter supports multiple
  31.  * formats, but will always output the same format as it is given in input.
  32.  *
  33.  * In this way, a list of possible input formats and a list of possible
  34.  * output formats are associated with each link. When a set of formats is
  35.  * negotiated over a link, the input and output lists are merged to form a
  36.  * new list containing only the common elements of each list. In the case
  37.  * that there were no common elements, a format conversion is necessary.
  38.  * Otherwise, the lists are merged, and all other links which reference
  39.  * either of the format lists involved in the merge are also affected.
  40.  *
  41.  * For example, consider the filter chain:
  42.  * filter (a) --> (b) filter (b) --> (c) filter
  43.  *
  44.  * where the letters in parenthesis indicate a list of formats supported on
  45.  * the input or output of the link. Suppose the lists are as follows:
  46.  * (a) = {A, B}
  47.  * (b) = {A, B, C}
  48.  * (c) = {B, C}
  49.  *
  50.  * First, the first link's lists are merged, yielding:
  51.  * filter (a) --> (a) filter (a) --> (c) filter
  52.  *
  53.  * Notice that format list (b) now refers to the same list as filter list (a).
  54.  * Next, the lists for the second link are merged, yielding:
  55.  * filter (a) --> (a) filter (a) --> (a) filter
  56.  *
  57.  * where (a) = {B}.
  58.  *
  59.  * Unfortunately, when the format lists at the two ends of a link are merged,
  60.  * we must ensure that all links which reference either pre-merge format list
  61.  * get updated as well. Therefore, we have the format list structure store a
  62.  * pointer to each of the pointers to itself.
  63.  */
  64. struct AVFilterFormats {
  65.     unsigned nb_formats;        ///< number of formats
  66.     int *formats;               ///< list of media formats
  67.  
  68.     unsigned refcount;          ///< number of references to this list
  69.     struct AVFilterFormats ***refs; ///< references to this list
  70. };
  71.  
  72. /**
  73.  * A list of supported channel layouts.
  74.  *
  75.  * The list works the same as AVFilterFormats, except for the following
  76.  * differences:
  77.  * - A list with all_layouts = 1 means all channel layouts with a known
  78.  *   disposition; nb_channel_layouts must then be 0.
  79.  * - A list with all_counts = 1 means all channel counts, with a known or
  80.  *   unknown disposition; nb_channel_layouts must then be 0 and all_layouts 1.
  81.  * - The list must not contain a layout with a known disposition and a
  82.  *   channel count with unknown disposition with the same number of channels
  83.  *   (e.g. AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO and FF_COUNT2LAYOUT(2).
  84.  */
  85. typedef struct AVFilterChannelLayouts {
  86.     uint64_t *channel_layouts;  ///< list of channel layouts
  87.     int    nb_channel_layouts;  ///< number of channel layouts
  88.     char all_layouts;           ///< accept any known channel layout
  89.     char all_counts;            ///< accept any channel layout or count
  90.  
  91.     unsigned refcount;          ///< number of references to this list
  92.     struct AVFilterChannelLayouts ***refs; ///< references to this list
  93. } AVFilterChannelLayouts;
  94.  
  95. /**
  96.  * Encode a channel count as a channel layout.
  97.  * FF_COUNT2LAYOUT(c) means any channel layout with c channels, with a known
  98.  * or unknown disposition.
  99.  * The result is only valid inside AVFilterChannelLayouts and immediately
  100.  * related functions.
  101.  */
  102. #define FF_COUNT2LAYOUT(c) (0x8000000000000000ULL | (c))
  103.  
  104. /**
  105.  * Decode a channel count encoded as a channel layout.
  106.  * Return 0 if the channel layout was a real one.
  107.  */
  108. #define FF_LAYOUT2COUNT(l) (((l) & 0x8000000000000000ULL) ? \
  109.                            (int)((l) & 0x7FFFFFFF) : 0)
  110.  
  111. /**
  112.  * Return a channel layouts/samplerates list which contains the intersection of
  113.  * the layouts/samplerates of a and b. Also, all the references of a, all the
  114.  * references of b, and a and b themselves will be deallocated.
  115.  *
  116.  * If a and b do not share any common elements, neither is modified, and NULL
  117.  * is returned.
  118.  */
  119. AVFilterChannelLayouts *ff_merge_channel_layouts(AVFilterChannelLayouts *a,
  120.                                                  AVFilterChannelLayouts *b);
  121. AVFilterFormats *ff_merge_samplerates(AVFilterFormats *a,
  122.                                       AVFilterFormats *b);
  123.  
  124. /**
  125.  * Construct an empty AVFilterChannelLayouts/AVFilterFormats struct --
  126.  * representing any channel layout (with known disposition)/sample rate.
  127.  */
  128. AVFilterChannelLayouts *ff_all_channel_layouts(void);
  129. AVFilterFormats *ff_all_samplerates(void);
  130.  
  131. /**
  132.  * Construct an AVFilterChannelLayouts coding for any channel layout, with
  133.  * known or unknown disposition.
  134.  */
  135. AVFilterChannelLayouts *ff_all_channel_counts(void);
  136.  
  137. AVFilterChannelLayouts *avfilter_make_format64_list(const int64_t *fmts);
  138.  
  139.  
  140. /**
  141.  * A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of channel
  142.  * layouts/sample rates. If there are no links hooked to this filter, the list
  143.  * is freed.
  144.  */
  145. void ff_set_common_channel_layouts(AVFilterContext *ctx,
  146.                                    AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts);
  147. void ff_set_common_samplerates(AVFilterContext *ctx,
  148.                                AVFilterFormats *samplerates);
  149.  
  150. /**
  151.  * A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of
  152.  * formats. If there are no links hooked to this filter, the list of formats is
  153.  * freed.
  154.  */
  155. void ff_set_common_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormats *formats);
  156.  
  157. int ff_add_channel_layout(AVFilterChannelLayouts **l, uint64_t channel_layout);
  158.  
  159. /**
  160.  * Add *ref as a new reference to f.
  161.  */
  162. void ff_channel_layouts_ref(AVFilterChannelLayouts *f,
  163.                             AVFilterChannelLayouts **ref);
  164.  
  165. /**
  166.  * Remove a reference to a channel layouts list.
  167.  */
  168. void ff_channel_layouts_unref(AVFilterChannelLayouts **ref);
  169.  
  170. void ff_channel_layouts_changeref(AVFilterChannelLayouts **oldref,
  171.                                   AVFilterChannelLayouts **newref);
  172.  
  173. int ff_default_query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx);
  174.  
  175. /**
  176.  * Set the formats list to all existing formats.
  177.  * This function behaves like ff_default_query_formats(), except it also
  178.  * accepts channel layouts with unknown disposition. It should only be used
  179.  * with audio filters.
  180.  */
  181. int ff_query_formats_all(AVFilterContext *ctx);
  182.  
  183.  
  184. /**
  185.  * Create a list of supported formats. This is intended for use in
  186.  * AVFilter->query_formats().
  187.  *
  188.  * @param fmts list of media formats, terminated by -1
  189.  * @return the format list, with no existing references
  190.  */
  191. AVFilterFormats *ff_make_format_list(const int *fmts);
  192.  
  193. /**
  194.  * Add fmt to the list of media formats contained in *avff.
  195.  * If *avff is NULL the function allocates the filter formats struct
  196.  * and puts its pointer in *avff.
  197.  *
  198.  * @return a non negative value in case of success, or a negative
  199.  * value corresponding to an AVERROR code in case of error
  200.  */
  201. int ff_add_format(AVFilterFormats **avff, int64_t fmt);
  202.  
  203. /**
  204.  * Return a list of all formats supported by FFmpeg for the given media type.
  205.  */
  206. AVFilterFormats *ff_all_formats(enum AVMediaType type);
  207.  
  208. /**
  209.  * Construct a formats list containing all planar sample formats.
  210.  */
  211. AVFilterFormats *ff_planar_sample_fmts(void);
  212.  
  213. /**
  214.  * Return a format list which contains the intersection of the formats of
  215.  * a and b. Also, all the references of a, all the references of b, and
  216.  * a and b themselves will be deallocated.
  217.  *
  218.  * If a and b do not share any common formats, neither is modified, and NULL
  219.  * is returned.
  220.  */
  221. AVFilterFormats *ff_merge_formats(AVFilterFormats *a, AVFilterFormats *b,
  222.                                   enum AVMediaType type);
  223.  
  224. /**
  225.  * Add *ref as a new reference to formats.
  226.  * That is the pointers will point like in the ascii art below:
  227.  *   ________
  228.  *  |formats |<--------.
  229.  *  |  ____  |     ____|___________________
  230.  *  | |refs| |    |  __|_
  231.  *  | |* * | |    | |  | |  AVFilterLink
  232.  *  | |* *--------->|*ref|
  233.  *  | |____| |    | |____|
  234.  *  |________|    |________________________
  235.  */
  236. void ff_formats_ref(AVFilterFormats *formats, AVFilterFormats **ref);
  237.  
  238. /**
  239.  * If *ref is non-NULL, remove *ref as a reference to the format list
  240.  * it currently points to, deallocates that list if this was the last
  241.  * reference, and sets *ref to NULL.
  242.  *
  243.  *         Before                                 After
  244.  *   ________                               ________         NULL
  245.  *  |formats |<--------.                   |formats |         ^
  246.  *  |  ____  |     ____|________________   |  ____  |     ____|________________
  247.  *  | |refs| |    |  __|_                  | |refs| |    |  __|_
  248.  *  | |* * | |    | |  | |  AVFilterLink   | |* * | |    | |  | |  AVFilterLink
  249.  *  | |* *--------->|*ref|                 | |*   | |    | |*ref|
  250.  *  | |____| |    | |____|                 | |____| |    | |____|
  251.  *  |________|    |_____________________   |________|    |_____________________
  252.  */
  253. void ff_formats_unref(AVFilterFormats **ref);
  254.  
  255. /**
  256.  *
  257.  *         Before                                 After
  258.  *   ________                         ________
  259.  *  |formats |<---------.            |formats |<---------.
  260.  *  |  ____  |       ___|___         |  ____  |       ___|___
  261.  *  | |refs| |      |   |   |        | |refs| |      |   |   |   NULL
  262.  *  | |* *--------->|*oldref|        | |* *--------->|*newref|     ^
  263.  *  | |* * | |      |_______|        | |* * | |      |_______|  ___|___
  264.  *  | |____| |                       | |____| |                |   |   |
  265.  *  |________|                       |________|                |*oldref|
  266.  *                                                             |_______|
  267.  */
  268. void ff_formats_changeref(AVFilterFormats **oldref, AVFilterFormats **newref);
  269.  
  270. #endif /* AVFILTER_FORMATS_H */
  271.