/*
* Dirac encoder support via Schroedinger libraries
* Copyright (c) 2008 BBC, Anuradha Suraparaju <asuraparaju at gmail dot com >
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* Dirac encoder support via libschroedinger-1.0 libraries. More details about
* the Schroedinger project can be found at http://www.diracvideo.org/.
* The library implements Dirac Specification Version 2.2
* (http://dirac.sourceforge.net/specification.html).
*/
#include <schroedinger/schro.h>
#include <schroedinger/schrodebug.h>
#include <schroedinger/schrovideoformat.h>
#include "libavutil/attributes.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "libschroedinger.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
/** libschroedinger encoder private data */
typedef struct SchroEncoderParams {
/** Schroedinger video format */
SchroVideoFormat *format;
/** Schroedinger frame format */
SchroFrameFormat frame_format;
/** frame being encoded */
AVFrame picture;
/** frame size */
int frame_size;
/** Schroedinger encoder handle*/
SchroEncoder* encoder;
/** buffer to store encoder output before writing it to the frame queue*/
unsigned char *enc_buf;
/** Size of encoder buffer*/
int enc_buf_size;
/** queue storing encoded frames */
FFSchroQueue enc_frame_queue;
/** end of sequence signalled */
int eos_signalled;
/** end of sequence pulled */
int eos_pulled;
/* counter for frames submitted to encoder, used as dts */
int64_t dts;
} SchroEncoderParams;
/**
* Works out Schro-compatible chroma format.
*/
static int set_chroma_format(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
int num_formats = sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map) /
sizeof(schro_pixel_format_map[0]);
int idx;
SchroEncoderParams *p_schro_params = avctx->priv_data;
for (idx = 0; idx < num_formats; ++idx) {
if (schro_pixel_format_map[idx].ff_pix_fmt == avctx->pix_fmt) {
p_schro_params->format->chroma_format =
schro_pixel_format_map[idx].schro_pix_fmt;
return 0;
}
}
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"This codec currently only supports planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2"
" and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
return -1;
}
static av_cold int libschroedinger_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
SchroEncoderParams *p_schro_params = avctx->priv_data;
SchroVideoFormatEnum preset;
/* Initialize the libraries that libschroedinger depends on. */
schro_init();
/* Create an encoder object. */
p_schro_params->encoder = schro_encoder_new();
if (!p_schro_params->encoder) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Unrecoverable Error: schro_encoder_new failed. ");
return -1;
}
/* Initialize the format. */
preset = ff_get_schro_video_format_preset(avctx);
p_schro_params->format =
schro_encoder_get_video_format(p_schro_params->encoder);
schro_video_format_set_std_video_format(p_schro_params->format, preset);
p_schro_params->format->width = avctx->width;
p_schro_params->format->height = avctx->height;
if (set_chroma_format(avctx) == -1)
return -1;
if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_BT709) {
p_schro_params->format->colour_primaries = SCHRO_COLOUR_PRIMARY_HDTV;
} else if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_BT470BG) {
p_schro_params->format->colour_primaries = SCHRO_COLOUR_PRIMARY_SDTV_625;
} else if (avctx->color_primaries == AVCOL_PRI_SMPTE170M) {
p_schro_params->format->colour_primaries = SCHRO_COLOUR_PRIMARY_SDTV_525;
}
if (avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_BT709) {
p_schro_params->format->colour_matrix = SCHRO_COLOUR_MATRIX_HDTV;
} else if (avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG) {
p_schro_params->format->colour_matrix = SCHRO_COLOUR_MATRIX_SDTV;
}
if (avctx->color_trc == AVCOL_TRC_BT709) {
p_schro_params->format->transfer_function = SCHRO_TRANSFER_CHAR_TV_GAMMA;
}
if (ff_get_schro_frame_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format,
&p_schro_params->frame_format) == -1) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"This codec currently supports only planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2"
" and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
return -1;
}
p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_numerator = avctx->time_base.den;
p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_denominator = avctx->time_base.num;
p_schro_params->frame_size = avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt,
avctx->width,
avctx->height);
avctx->coded_frame = &p_schro_params->picture;
if (!avctx->gop_size) {
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"gop_structure",
SCHRO_ENCODER_GOP_INTRA_ONLY);
if (avctx->coder_type == FF_CODER_TYPE_VLC)
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"enable_noarith", 1);
} else {
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"au_distance", avctx->gop_size);
avctx->has_b_frames = 1;
p_schro_params->dts = -1;
}
/* FIXME - Need to handle SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_LOW_DELAY. */
if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE) {
if (!avctx->global_quality) {
/* lossless coding */
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"rate_control",
SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_LOSSLESS);
} else {
int quality;
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"rate_control",
SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_CONSTANT_QUALITY);
quality = avctx->global_quality / FF_QP2LAMBDA;
if (quality > 10)
quality = 10;
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"quality", quality);
}
} else {
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"rate_control",
SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_CONSTANT_BITRATE);
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"bitrate", avctx->bit_rate);
}
if (avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME)
/* All material can be coded as interlaced or progressive
irrespective of the type of source material. */
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder,
"interlaced_coding", 1);
schro_encoder_setting_set_double(p_schro_params->encoder, "open_gop",
!(avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_CLOSED_GOP));
/* FIXME: Signal range hardcoded to 8-bit data until both libschroedinger
* and libdirac support other bit-depth data. */
schro_video_format_set_std_signal_range(p_schro_params->format,
SCHRO_SIGNAL_RANGE_8BIT_VIDEO);
/* Set the encoder format. */
schro_encoder_set_video_format(p_schro_params->encoder,
p_schro_params->format);
/* Set the debug level. */
schro_debug_set_level(avctx->debug);
schro_encoder_start(p_schro_params->encoder);
/* Initialize the encoded frame queue. */
ff_schro_queue_init(&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue);
return 0;
}
static SchroFrame *libschroedinger_frame_from_data(AVCodecContext *avctx,
const AVFrame *frame)
{
SchroEncoderParams *p_schro_params = avctx->priv_data;
SchroFrame *in_frame;
/* Input line size may differ from what the codec supports. Especially
* when transcoding from one format to another. So use avpicture_layout
* to copy the frame. */
in_frame = ff_create_schro_frame(avctx, p_schro_params->frame_format);
if (in_frame)
avpicture_layout((const AVPicture *)frame, avctx->pix_fmt,
avctx->width, avctx->height,
in_frame->components[0].data,
p_schro_params->frame_size);
return in_frame;
}
static void libschroedinger_free_frame(void *data)
{
FFSchroEncodedFrame *enc_frame = data;
av_freep(&enc_frame->p_encbuf);
av_free(enc_frame);
}
static int libschroedinger_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
{
int enc_size = 0;
SchroEncoderParams *p_schro_params = avctx->priv_data;
SchroEncoder *encoder = p_schro_params->encoder;
struct FFSchroEncodedFrame *p_frame_output = NULL;
int go = 1;
SchroBuffer *enc_buf;
int presentation_frame;
int parse_code;
int last_frame_in_sequence = 0;
int pkt_size, ret;
if (!frame) {
/* Push end of sequence if not already signalled. */
if (!p_schro_params->eos_signalled) {
schro_encoder_end_of_stream(encoder);
p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 1;
}
} else {
/* Allocate frame data to schro input buffer. */
SchroFrame *in_frame = libschroedinger_frame_from_data(avctx, frame);
/* Load next frame. */
schro_encoder_push_frame(encoder, in_frame);
}
if (p_schro_params->eos_pulled)
go = 0;
/* Now check to see if we have any output from the encoder. */
while (go) {
SchroStateEnum state;
state = schro_encoder_wait(encoder);
switch (state) {
case SCHRO_STATE_HAVE_BUFFER:
case SCHRO_STATE_END_OF_STREAM:
enc_buf = schro_encoder_pull(encoder, &presentation_frame);
av_assert0(enc_buf->length > 0);
parse_code = enc_buf->data[4];
/* All non-frame data is prepended to actual frame data to
* be able to set the pts correctly. So we don't write data
* to the frame output queue until we actually have a frame
*/
p_schro_params->enc_buf = av_realloc(p_schro_params->enc_buf,
p_schro_params->enc_buf_size + enc_buf->length);
memcpy(p_schro_params
->enc_buf
+ p_schro_params
->enc_buf_size
, enc_buf->data, enc_buf->length);
p_schro_params->enc_buf_size += enc_buf->length;
if (state == SCHRO_STATE_END_OF_STREAM) {
p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 1;
go = 0;
}
if (!SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_PICTURE(parse_code)) {
schro_buffer_unref(enc_buf);
break;
}
/* Create output frame. */
p_frame_output = av_mallocz(sizeof(FFSchroEncodedFrame));
/* Set output data. */
p_frame_output->size = p_schro_params->enc_buf_size;
p_frame_output->p_encbuf = p_schro_params->enc_buf;
if (SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_INTRA(parse_code) &&
SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_REFERENCE(parse_code))
p_frame_output->key_frame = 1;
/* Parse the coded frame number from the bitstream. Bytes 14
* through 17 represesent the frame number. */
p_frame_output->frame_num = AV_RB32(enc_buf->data + 13);
ff_schro_queue_push_back(&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue,
p_frame_output);
p_schro_params->enc_buf_size = 0;
p_schro_params->enc_buf = NULL;
schro_buffer_unref(enc_buf);
break;
case SCHRO_STATE_NEED_FRAME:
go = 0;
break;
case SCHRO_STATE_AGAIN:
break;
default:
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown Schro Encoder state\n");
return -1;
}
}
/* Copy 'next' frame in queue. */
if (p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue.size == 1 &&
p_schro_params->eos_pulled)
last_frame_in_sequence = 1;
p_frame_output = ff_schro_queue_pop(&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue);
if (!p_frame_output)
return 0;
pkt_size = p_frame_output->size;
if (last_frame_in_sequence && p_schro_params->enc_buf_size > 0)
pkt_size += p_schro_params->enc_buf_size;
if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, pkt_size)) < 0)
goto error;
memcpy(pkt
->data
, p_frame_output
->p_encbuf
, p_frame_output
->size
); avctx->coded_frame->key_frame = p_frame_output->key_frame;
/* Use the frame number of the encoded frame as the pts. It is OK to
* do so since Dirac is a constant frame rate codec. It expects input
* to be of constant frame rate. */
pkt->pts =
avctx->coded_frame->pts = p_frame_output->frame_num;
pkt->dts = p_schro_params->dts++;
enc_size = p_frame_output->size;
/* Append the end of sequence information to the last frame in the
* sequence. */
if (last_frame_in_sequence && p_schro_params->enc_buf_size > 0) {
memcpy(pkt
->data
+ enc_size
, p_schro_params
->enc_buf
, p_schro_params->enc_buf_size);
enc_size += p_schro_params->enc_buf_size;
av_freep(&p_schro_params->enc_buf);
p_schro_params->enc_buf_size = 0;
}
if (p_frame_output->key_frame)
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
*got_packet = 1;
error:
/* free frame */
libschroedinger_free_frame(p_frame_output);
return ret;
}
static int libschroedinger_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
SchroEncoderParams *p_schro_params = avctx->priv_data;
/* Close the encoder. */
schro_encoder_free(p_schro_params->encoder);
/* Free data in the output frame queue. */
ff_schro_queue_free(&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue,
libschroedinger_free_frame);
/* Free the encoder buffer. */
if (p_schro_params->enc_buf_size)
av_freep(&p_schro_params->enc_buf);
/* Free the video format structure. */
av_freep(&p_schro_params->format);
return 0;
}
AVCodec ff_libschroedinger_encoder = {
.name = "libschroedinger",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("libschroedinger Dirac 2.2"),
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_DIRAC,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(SchroEncoderParams),
.init = libschroedinger_encode_init,
.encode2 = libschroedinger_encode_frame,
.close = libschroedinger_encode_close,
.capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DELAY,
.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){
AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
},
};