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  1. %{
  2. /*
  3.  * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
  4.  *
  5.  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  6.  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  7.  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  8.  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  9.  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  10.  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  11.  *
  12.  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  13.  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  14.  * Software.
  15.  *
  16.  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17.  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18.  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19.  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20.  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  21.  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  22.  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23.  */
  24.  
  25. #include <stdio.h>
  26. #include <string.h>
  27. #include <ctype.h>
  28.  
  29. #include "glcpp.h"
  30. #include "glcpp-parse.h"
  31.  
  32. /* Flex annoyingly generates some functions without making them
  33.  * static. Let's declare them here. */
  34. int glcpp_get_column  (yyscan_t yyscanner);
  35. void glcpp_set_column (int  column_no , yyscan_t yyscanner);
  36.  
  37. #ifdef _MSC_VER
  38. #define YY_NO_UNISTD_H
  39. #endif
  40.  
  41. #define YY_NO_INPUT
  42.  
  43. #define YY_USER_ACTION                                                  \
  44.         do {                                                            \
  45.                 if (parser->has_new_line_number)                        \
  46.                         yylineno = parser->new_line_number;             \
  47.                 if (parser->has_new_source_number)                      \
  48.                         yylloc->source = parser->new_source_number;     \
  49.                 yylloc->first_column = yycolumn + 1;                    \
  50.                 yylloc->first_line = yylloc->last_line = yylineno;      \
  51.                 yycolumn += yyleng;                                     \
  52.                 yylloc->last_column = yycolumn + 1;                     \
  53.                 parser->has_new_line_number = 0;                        \
  54.                 parser->has_new_source_number = 0;                      \
  55.         } while(0);
  56.  
  57. #define YY_USER_INIT                    \
  58.         do {                            \
  59.                 yylineno = 1;           \
  60.                 yycolumn = 0;           \
  61.                 yylloc->source = 0;     \
  62.         } while(0)
  63.  
  64. /* It's ugly to have macros that have return statements inside of
  65.  * them, but flex-based lexer generation is all built around the
  66.  * return statement.
  67.  *
  68.  * To mitigate the ugliness, we defer as much of the logic as possible
  69.  * to an actual function, not a macro (see
  70.  * glcpplex_update_state_per_token) and we make the word RETURN
  71.  * prominent in all of the macros which may return.
  72.  *
  73.  * The most-commonly-used macro is RETURN_TOKEN which will perform all
  74.  * necessary state updates based on the provided token,, then
  75.  * conditionally return the token. It will not return a token if the
  76.  * parser is currently skipping tokens, (such as within #if
  77.  * 0...#else).
  78.  *
  79.  * The RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP macro is a lower-level variant that
  80.  * makes the token returning unconditional. This is needed for things
  81.  * like #if and the tokens of its condition, (since these must be
  82.  * evaluated by the parser even when otherwise skipping).
  83.  *
  84.  * Finally, RETURN_STRING_TOKEN is a simple convenience wrapper on top
  85.  * of RETURN_TOKEN that performs a string copy of yytext before the
  86.  * return.
  87.  */
  88. #define RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP(token)                                  \
  89.         do {                                                            \
  90.                 if (glcpp_lex_update_state_per_token (parser, token))   \
  91.                         return token;                                   \
  92.         } while (0)
  93.  
  94. #define RETURN_TOKEN(token)                                             \
  95.         do {                                                            \
  96.                 if (! parser->skipping) {                               \
  97.                         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP(token);                 \
  98.                 }                                                       \
  99.         } while(0)
  100.  
  101. #define RETURN_STRING_TOKEN(token)                                      \
  102.         do {                                                            \
  103.                 if (! parser->skipping) {                               \
  104.                         yylval->str = ralloc_strdup (yyextra, yytext);  \
  105.                         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (token);                \
  106.                 }                                                       \
  107.         } while(0)
  108.  
  109.  
  110. /* Update all state necessary for each token being returned.
  111.  *
  112.  * Here we'll be tracking newlines and spaces so that the lexer can
  113.  * alter its behavior as necessary, (for example, '#' has special
  114.  * significance if it is the first non-whitespace, non-comment token
  115.  * in a line, but does not otherwise).
  116.  *
  117.  * NOTE: If this function returns FALSE, then no token should be
  118.  * returned at all. This is used to suprress duplicate SPACE tokens.
  119.  */
  120. static int
  121. glcpp_lex_update_state_per_token (glcpp_parser_t *parser, int token)
  122. {
  123.         /* After the first non-space token in a line, we won't
  124.          * allow any '#' to introduce a directive. */
  125.         if (token == NEWLINE) {
  126.                 parser->first_non_space_token_this_line = 1;
  127.         } else if (token != SPACE) {
  128.                 parser->first_non_space_token_this_line = 0;
  129.         }
  130.  
  131.         /* Track newlines just to know whether a newline needs
  132.          * to be inserted if end-of-file comes early. */
  133.         if (token == NEWLINE) {
  134.                 parser->last_token_was_newline = 1;
  135.         } else {
  136.                 parser->last_token_was_newline = 0;
  137.         }
  138.  
  139.         /* Track spaces to avoid emitting multiple SPACE
  140.          * tokens in a row. */
  141.         if (token == SPACE) {
  142.                 if (! parser->last_token_was_space) {
  143.                         parser->last_token_was_space = 1;
  144.                         return 1;
  145.                 } else {
  146.                         parser->last_token_was_space = 1;
  147.                         return 0;
  148.                 }
  149.         } else {
  150.                 parser->last_token_was_space = 0;
  151.                 return 1;
  152.         }
  153. }
  154.  
  155.  
  156. %}
  157.  
  158. %option bison-bridge bison-locations reentrant noyywrap
  159. %option extra-type="glcpp_parser_t *"
  160. %option prefix="glcpp_"
  161. %option stack
  162. %option never-interactive
  163. %option warn nodefault
  164.  
  165.         /* Note: When adding any start conditions to this list, you must also
  166.          * update the "Internal compiler error" catch-all rule near the end of
  167.          * this file. */
  168.  
  169. %x COMMENT DEFINE DONE HASH NEWLINE_CATCHUP UNREACHABLE
  170.  
  171. SPACE           [[:space:]]
  172. NONSPACE        [^[:space:]]
  173. HSPACE          [ \t]
  174. HASH            #
  175. NEWLINE         (\r\n|\n\r|\r|\n)
  176. IDENTIFIER      [_a-zA-Z][_a-zA-Z0-9]*
  177. PP_NUMBER       [.]?[0-9]([._a-zA-Z0-9]|[eEpP][-+])*
  178. PUNCTUATION     [][(){}.&*~!/%<>^|;,=+-]
  179.  
  180. /* The OTHER class is simply a catch-all for things that the CPP
  181. parser just doesn't care about. Since flex regular expressions that
  182. match longer strings take priority over those matching shorter
  183. strings, we have to be careful to avoid OTHER matching and hiding
  184. something that CPP does care about. So we simply exclude all
  185. characters that appear in any other expressions. */
  186.  
  187. OTHER           [^][_#[:space:]#a-zA-Z0-9(){}.&*~!/%<>^|;,=+-]
  188.  
  189. DIGITS                  [0-9][0-9]*
  190. DECIMAL_INTEGER         [1-9][0-9]*[uU]?
  191. OCTAL_INTEGER           0[0-7]*[uU]?
  192. HEXADECIMAL_INTEGER     0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+[uU]?
  193.  
  194. %%
  195.  
  196.         glcpp_parser_t *parser = yyextra;
  197.  
  198.         /* When we lex a multi-line comment, we replace it (as
  199.          * specified) with a single space. But if the comment spanned
  200.          * multiple lines, then subsequent parsing stages will not
  201.          * count correct line numbers. To avoid this problem we keep
  202.          * track of all newlines that were commented out by a
  203.          * multi-line comment, and we emit a NEWLINE token for each at
  204.          * the next legal opportunity, (which is when the lexer would
  205.          * be emitting a NEWLINE token anyway).
  206.          */
  207.         if (YY_START == NEWLINE_CATCHUP) {
  208.                 if (parser->commented_newlines)
  209.                         parser->commented_newlines--;
  210.                 if (parser->commented_newlines == 0)
  211.                         BEGIN INITIAL;
  212.                 RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (NEWLINE);
  213.         }
  214.  
  215.         /* Set up the parser->skipping bit here before doing any lexing.
  216.          *
  217.          * This bit controls whether tokens are skipped, (as implemented by
  218.          * RETURN_TOKEN), such as between "#if 0" and "#endif".
  219.          *
  220.          * The parser maintains a skip_stack indicating whether we should be
  221.          * skipping, (and nested levels of #if/#ifdef/#ifndef/#endif) will
  222.          * push and pop items from the stack.
  223.          *
  224.          * Here are the rules for determining whether we are skipping:
  225.          *
  226.          *      1. If the skip stack is NULL, we are outside of all #if blocks
  227.          *         and we are not skipping.
  228.          *
  229.          *      2. If the skip stack is non-NULL, the type of the top node in
  230.          *         the stack determines whether to skip. A type of
  231.          *         SKIP_NO_SKIP is used for blocks wheere we are emitting
  232.          *         tokens, (such as between #if 1 and #endif, or after the
  233.          *         #else of an #if 0, etc.).
  234.          *
  235.          *      3. The lexing_directive bit overrides the skip stack. This bit
  236.          *         is set when we are actively lexing the expression for a
  237.          *         pre-processor condition, (such as #if, #elif, or #else). In
  238.          *         this case, even if otherwise skipping, we need to emit the
  239.          *         tokens for this condition so that the parser can evaluate
  240.          *         the expression. (For, #else, there's no expression, but we
  241.          *         emit tokens so the parser can generate a nice error message
  242.          *         if there are any tokens here).
  243.          */
  244.         if (parser->skip_stack &&
  245.             parser->skip_stack->type != SKIP_NO_SKIP &&
  246.             ! parser->lexing_directive)
  247.         {
  248.                 parser->skipping = 1;
  249.         } else {
  250.                 parser->skipping = 0;
  251.         }
  252.  
  253.         /* Single-line comments */
  254. <INITIAL,DEFINE,HASH>"//"[^\r\n]* {
  255. }
  256.  
  257.         /* Multi-line comments */
  258. <INITIAL,DEFINE,HASH>"/*"   { yy_push_state(COMMENT, yyscanner); }
  259. <COMMENT>[^*\r\n]*
  260. <COMMENT>[^*\r\n]*{NEWLINE} { yylineno++; yycolumn = 0; parser->commented_newlines++; }
  261. <COMMENT>"*"+[^*/\r\n]*
  262. <COMMENT>"*"+[^*/\r\n]*{NEWLINE} { yylineno++; yycolumn = 0; parser->commented_newlines++; }
  263. <COMMENT>"*"+"/"        {
  264.         yy_pop_state(yyscanner);
  265.         /* In the <HASH> start condition, we don't want any SPACE token. */
  266.         if (yyextra->space_tokens && YY_START != HASH)
  267.                 RETURN_TOKEN (SPACE);
  268. }
  269.  
  270. {HASH} {
  271.  
  272.         /* If the '#' is the first non-whitespace, non-comment token on this
  273.          * line, then it introduces a directive, switch to the <HASH> start
  274.          * condition.
  275.          *
  276.          * Otherwise, this is just punctuation, so return the HASH_TOKEN
  277.          * token. */
  278.         if (parser->first_non_space_token_this_line) {
  279.                 BEGIN HASH;
  280.         }
  281.  
  282.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (HASH_TOKEN);
  283. }
  284.  
  285. <HASH>version{HSPACE}+ {
  286.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  287.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  288.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (VERSION_TOKEN);
  289. }
  290.  
  291.         /* Swallow empty #pragma directives, (to avoid confusing the
  292.          * downstream compiler).
  293.          *
  294.          * Note: We use a simple regular expression for the lookahead
  295.          * here. Specifically, we cannot use the complete {NEWLINE} expression
  296.          * since it uses alternation and we've found that there's a flex bug
  297.          * where using alternation in the lookahead portion of a pattern
  298.          * triggers a buffer overrun. */
  299. <HASH>pragma{HSPACE}*/[\r\n] {
  300.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  301. }
  302.  
  303.         /* glcpp doesn't handle #extension, #version, or #pragma directives.
  304.          * Simply pass them through to the main compiler's lexer/parser. */
  305. <HASH>(extension|pragma)[^\r\n]* {
  306.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  307.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (PRAGMA);
  308. }
  309.  
  310. <HASH>line{HSPACE}+ {
  311.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  312.         RETURN_TOKEN (LINE);
  313. }
  314.  
  315. <HASH>{NEWLINE} {
  316.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  317.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (NEWLINE);
  318. }
  319.  
  320.         /* For the pre-processor directives, we return these tokens
  321.          * even when we are otherwise skipping. */
  322. <HASH>ifdef {
  323.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  324.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 1;
  325.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  326.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (IFDEF);
  327. }
  328.  
  329. <HASH>ifndef {
  330.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  331.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 1;
  332.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  333.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (IFNDEF);
  334. }
  335.  
  336. <HASH>if/[^_a-zA-Z0-9] {
  337.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  338.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 1;
  339.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  340.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (IF);
  341. }
  342.  
  343. <HASH>elif/[^_a-zA-Z0-9] {
  344.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  345.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 1;
  346.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  347.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (ELIF);
  348. }
  349.  
  350. <HASH>else {
  351.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  352.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  353.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (ELSE);
  354. }
  355.  
  356. <HASH>endif {
  357.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  358.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  359.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (ENDIF);
  360. }
  361.  
  362. <HASH>error[^\r\n]* {
  363.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  364.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (ERROR_TOKEN);
  365. }
  366.  
  367.         /* After we see a "#define" we enter the <DEFINE> start state
  368.          * for the lexer. Within <DEFINE> we are looking for the first
  369.          * identifier and specifically checking whether the identifier
  370.          * is followed by a '(' or not, (to lex either a
  371.          * FUNC_IDENTIFIER or an OBJ_IDENITIFIER token).
  372.          *
  373.          * While in the <DEFINE> state we also need to explicitly
  374.          * handle a few other things that may appear before the
  375.          * identifier:
  376.          *
  377.          *      * Comments, (handled above with the main support for
  378.          *        comments).
  379.          *
  380.          *      * Whitespace (simply ignored)
  381.          *
  382.          *      * Anything else, (not an identifier, not a comment,
  383.          *        and not whitespace). This will generate an error.
  384.          */
  385. <HASH>define{HSPACE}* {
  386.         if (! parser->skipping) {
  387.                 BEGIN DEFINE;
  388.                 yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  389.                 RETURN_TOKEN (DEFINE_TOKEN);
  390.         }
  391. }
  392.  
  393. <HASH>undef {
  394.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  395.         yyextra->space_tokens = 0;
  396.         RETURN_TOKEN (UNDEF);
  397. }
  398.  
  399. <HASH>{HSPACE}+ {
  400.         /* Nothing to do here. Importantly, don't leave the <HASH>
  401.          * start condition, since it's legal to have space between the
  402.          * '#' and the directive.. */
  403. }
  404.  
  405.         /* This will catch any non-directive garbage after a HASH */
  406. <HASH>{NONSPACE} {
  407.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  408.         RETURN_TOKEN (GARBAGE);
  409. }
  410.  
  411.         /* An identifier immediately followed by '(' */
  412. <DEFINE>{IDENTIFIER}/"(" {
  413.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  414.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (FUNC_IDENTIFIER);
  415. }
  416.  
  417.         /* An identifier not immediately followed by '(' */
  418. <DEFINE>{IDENTIFIER} {
  419.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  420.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (OBJ_IDENTIFIER);
  421. }
  422.  
  423.         /* Whitespace */
  424. <DEFINE>{HSPACE}+ {
  425.         /* Just ignore it. Nothing to do here. */
  426. }
  427.  
  428.         /* '/' not followed by '*', so not a comment. This is an error. */
  429. <DEFINE>[/][^*]{NONSPACE}* {
  430.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  431.         glcpp_error(yylloc, yyextra, "#define followed by a non-identifier: %s", yytext);
  432.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (INTEGER_STRING);
  433. }
  434.  
  435.         /* A character that can't start an identifier, comment, or
  436.          * space. This is an error. */
  437. <DEFINE>[^_a-zA-Z/[:space:]]{NONSPACE}* {
  438.         BEGIN INITIAL;
  439.         glcpp_error(yylloc, yyextra, "#define followed by a non-identifier: %s", yytext);
  440.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (INTEGER_STRING);
  441. }
  442.  
  443. {DECIMAL_INTEGER} {
  444.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (INTEGER_STRING);
  445. }
  446.  
  447. {OCTAL_INTEGER} {
  448.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (INTEGER_STRING);
  449. }
  450.  
  451. {HEXADECIMAL_INTEGER} {
  452.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (INTEGER_STRING);
  453. }
  454.  
  455. "<<"  {
  456.         RETURN_TOKEN (LEFT_SHIFT);
  457. }
  458.  
  459. ">>" {
  460.         RETURN_TOKEN (RIGHT_SHIFT);
  461. }
  462.  
  463. "<=" {
  464.         RETURN_TOKEN (LESS_OR_EQUAL);
  465. }
  466.  
  467. ">=" {
  468.         RETURN_TOKEN (GREATER_OR_EQUAL);
  469. }
  470.  
  471. "==" {
  472.         RETURN_TOKEN (EQUAL);
  473. }
  474.  
  475. "!=" {
  476.         RETURN_TOKEN (NOT_EQUAL);
  477. }
  478.  
  479. "&&" {
  480.         RETURN_TOKEN (AND);
  481. }
  482.  
  483. "||" {
  484.         RETURN_TOKEN (OR);
  485. }
  486.  
  487. "++" {
  488.         RETURN_TOKEN (PLUS_PLUS);
  489. }
  490.  
  491. "--" {
  492.         RETURN_TOKEN (MINUS_MINUS);
  493. }
  494.  
  495. "##" {
  496.         if (! parser->skipping) {
  497.                 if (parser->is_gles)
  498.                         glcpp_error(yylloc, yyextra, "Token pasting (##) is illegal in GLES");
  499.                 RETURN_TOKEN (PASTE);
  500.         }
  501. }
  502.  
  503. "defined" {
  504.         RETURN_TOKEN (DEFINED);
  505. }
  506.  
  507. {IDENTIFIER} {
  508.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (IDENTIFIER);
  509. }
  510.  
  511. {PP_NUMBER} {
  512.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (OTHER);
  513. }
  514.  
  515. {PUNCTUATION} {
  516.         RETURN_TOKEN (yytext[0]);
  517. }
  518.  
  519. {OTHER}+ {
  520.         RETURN_STRING_TOKEN (OTHER);
  521. }
  522.  
  523. {HSPACE} {
  524.         if (yyextra->space_tokens) {
  525.                 RETURN_TOKEN (SPACE);
  526.         }
  527. }
  528.  
  529.         /* We preserve all newlines, even between #if 0..#endif, so no
  530.         skipping.. */
  531. <*>{NEWLINE} {
  532.         if (parser->commented_newlines) {
  533.                 BEGIN NEWLINE_CATCHUP;
  534.         } else {
  535.                 BEGIN INITIAL;
  536.         }
  537.         yyextra->space_tokens = 1;
  538.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 0;
  539.         yylineno++;
  540.         yycolumn = 0;
  541.         RETURN_TOKEN_NEVER_SKIP (NEWLINE);
  542. }
  543.  
  544. <INITIAL,COMMENT,DEFINE,HASH><<EOF>> {
  545.         if (YY_START == COMMENT)
  546.                 glcpp_error(yylloc, yyextra, "Unterminated comment");
  547.         BEGIN DONE; /* Don't keep matching this rule forever. */
  548.         yyextra->lexing_directive = 0;
  549.         if (! parser->last_token_was_newline)
  550.                 RETURN_TOKEN (NEWLINE);
  551. }
  552.  
  553.         /* This is a catch-all to avoid the annoying default flex action which
  554.          * matches any character and prints it. If any input ever matches this
  555.          * rule, then we have made a mistake above and need to fix one or more
  556.          * of the preceding patterns to match that input. */
  557.  
  558. <*>. {
  559.         glcpp_error(yylloc, yyextra, "Internal compiler error: Unexpected character: %s", yytext);
  560.  
  561.         /* We don't actually use the UNREACHABLE start condition. We
  562.         only have this block here so that we can pretend to call some
  563.         generated functions, (to avoid "defined but not used"
  564.         warnings. */
  565.         if (YY_START == UNREACHABLE) {
  566.                 unput('.');
  567.                 yy_top_state(yyextra);
  568.         }
  569. }
  570.  
  571. %%
  572.  
  573. void
  574. glcpp_lex_set_source_string(glcpp_parser_t *parser, const char *shader)
  575. {
  576.         yy_scan_string(shader, parser->scanner);
  577. }
  578.