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  1. /*
  2.  * ADTS muxer.
  3.  * Copyright (c) 2006 Baptiste Coudurier <baptiste.coudurier@smartjog.com>
  4.  *                    Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
  5.  *
  6.  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
  7.  *
  8.  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9.  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  10.  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  11.  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12.  *
  13.  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14.  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15.  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16.  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  17.  *
  18.  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  19.  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
  20.  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  21.  */
  22.  
  23. #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h"
  24. #include "libavcodec/put_bits.h"
  25. #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
  26. #include "libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h"
  27. #include "libavutil/opt.h"
  28. #include "avformat.h"
  29. #include "apetag.h"
  30. #include "id3v2.h"
  31.  
  32. #define ADTS_HEADER_SIZE 7
  33.  
  34. typedef struct ADTSContext {
  35.     AVClass *class;
  36.     int write_adts;
  37.     int objecttype;
  38.     int sample_rate_index;
  39.     int channel_conf;
  40.     int pce_size;
  41.     int apetag;
  42.     int id3v2tag;
  43.     uint8_t pce_data[MAX_PCE_SIZE];
  44. } ADTSContext;
  45.  
  46. #define ADTS_MAX_FRAME_BYTES ((1 << 13) - 1)
  47.  
  48. static int adts_decode_extradata(AVFormatContext *s, ADTSContext *adts, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
  49. {
  50.     GetBitContext gb;
  51.     PutBitContext pb;
  52.     MPEG4AudioConfig m4ac;
  53.     int off;
  54.  
  55.     init_get_bits(&gb, buf, size * 8);
  56.     off = avpriv_mpeg4audio_get_config(&m4ac, buf, size * 8, 1);
  57.     if (off < 0)
  58.         return off;
  59.     skip_bits_long(&gb, off);
  60.     adts->objecttype        = m4ac.object_type - 1;
  61.     adts->sample_rate_index = m4ac.sampling_index;
  62.     adts->channel_conf      = m4ac.chan_config;
  63.  
  64.     if (adts->objecttype > 3U) {
  65.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "MPEG-4 AOT %d is not allowed in ADTS\n", adts->objecttype+1);
  66.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  67.     }
  68.     if (adts->sample_rate_index == 15) {
  69.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Escape sample rate index illegal in ADTS\n");
  70.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  71.     }
  72.     if (get_bits(&gb, 1)) {
  73.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "960/120 MDCT window is not allowed in ADTS\n");
  74.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  75.     }
  76.     if (get_bits(&gb, 1)) {
  77.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Scalable configurations are not allowed in ADTS\n");
  78.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  79.     }
  80.     if (get_bits(&gb, 1)) {
  81.         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extension flag is not allowed in ADTS\n");
  82.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  83.     }
  84.     if (!adts->channel_conf) {
  85.         init_put_bits(&pb, adts->pce_data, MAX_PCE_SIZE);
  86.  
  87.         put_bits(&pb, 3, 5); //ID_PCE
  88.         adts->pce_size = (avpriv_copy_pce_data(&pb, &gb) + 3) / 8;
  89.         flush_put_bits(&pb);
  90.     }
  91.  
  92.     adts->write_adts = 1;
  93.  
  94.     return 0;
  95. }
  96.  
  97. static int adts_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
  98. {
  99.     ADTSContext *adts = s->priv_data;
  100.     AVCodecContext *avc = s->streams[0]->codec;
  101.  
  102.     if (adts->id3v2tag)
  103.         ff_id3v2_write_simple(s, 4, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC);
  104.     if (avc->extradata_size > 0)
  105.         return adts_decode_extradata(s, adts, avc->extradata,
  106.                                      avc->extradata_size);
  107.  
  108.     return 0;
  109. }
  110.  
  111. static int adts_write_frame_header(ADTSContext *ctx,
  112.                                    uint8_t *buf, int size, int pce_size)
  113. {
  114.     PutBitContext pb;
  115.  
  116.     unsigned full_frame_size = (unsigned)ADTS_HEADER_SIZE + size + pce_size;
  117.     if (full_frame_size > ADTS_MAX_FRAME_BYTES) {
  118.         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "ADTS frame size too large: %u (max %d)\n",
  119.                full_frame_size, ADTS_MAX_FRAME_BYTES);
  120.         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
  121.     }
  122.  
  123.     init_put_bits(&pb, buf, ADTS_HEADER_SIZE);
  124.  
  125.     /* adts_fixed_header */
  126.     put_bits(&pb, 12, 0xfff);   /* syncword */
  127.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* ID */
  128.     put_bits(&pb, 2, 0);        /* layer */
  129.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 1);        /* protection_absent */
  130.     put_bits(&pb, 2, ctx->objecttype); /* profile_objecttype */
  131.     put_bits(&pb, 4, ctx->sample_rate_index);
  132.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* private_bit */
  133.     put_bits(&pb, 3, ctx->channel_conf); /* channel_configuration */
  134.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* original_copy */
  135.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* home */
  136.  
  137.     /* adts_variable_header */
  138.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* copyright_identification_bit */
  139.     put_bits(&pb, 1, 0);        /* copyright_identification_start */
  140.     put_bits(&pb, 13, full_frame_size); /* aac_frame_length */
  141.     put_bits(&pb, 11, 0x7ff);   /* adts_buffer_fullness */
  142.     put_bits(&pb, 2, 0);        /* number_of_raw_data_blocks_in_frame */
  143.  
  144.     flush_put_bits(&pb);
  145.  
  146.     return 0;
  147. }
  148.  
  149. static int adts_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
  150. {
  151.     ADTSContext *adts = s->priv_data;
  152.     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
  153.     uint8_t buf[ADTS_HEADER_SIZE];
  154.  
  155.     if (!pkt->size)
  156.         return 0;
  157.     if (adts->write_adts) {
  158.         int err = adts_write_frame_header(adts, buf, pkt->size,
  159.                                              adts->pce_size);
  160.         if (err < 0)
  161.             return err;
  162.         avio_write(pb, buf, ADTS_HEADER_SIZE);
  163.         if (adts->pce_size) {
  164.             avio_write(pb, adts->pce_data, adts->pce_size);
  165.             adts->pce_size = 0;
  166.         }
  167.     }
  168.     avio_write(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
  169.  
  170.     return 0;
  171. }
  172.  
  173. static int adts_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
  174. {
  175.     ADTSContext *adts = s->priv_data;
  176.  
  177.     if (adts->apetag)
  178.         ff_ape_write_tag(s);
  179.  
  180.     return 0;
  181. }
  182.  
  183. #define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
  184. #define OFFSET(obj) offsetof(ADTSContext, obj)
  185. static const AVOption options[] = {
  186.     { "write_id3v2", "Enable ID3v2 tag writing", OFFSET(id3v2tag), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, ENC},
  187.     { "write_apetag", "Enable APE tag writing", OFFSET(apetag), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, ENC},
  188.     { NULL },
  189. };
  190.  
  191. static const AVClass adts_muxer_class = {
  192.     .class_name     = "ADTS muxer",
  193.     .item_name      = av_default_item_name,
  194.     .option         = options,
  195.     .version        = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
  196. };
  197.  
  198. AVOutputFormat ff_adts_muxer = {
  199.     .name              = "adts",
  200.     .long_name         = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("ADTS AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)"),
  201.     .mime_type         = "audio/aac",
  202.     .extensions        = "aac,adts",
  203.     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(ADTSContext),
  204.     .audio_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,
  205.     .video_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_NONE,
  206.     .write_header      = adts_write_header,
  207.     .write_packet      = adts_write_packet,
  208.     .write_trailer     = adts_write_trailer,
  209.     .priv_class        = &adts_muxer_class,
  210.     .flags             = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
  211. };
  212.