WebSVN – Kolibri OS – Diff – /kernel/trunk/boot/bootcode.inc


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;                                                              ;;
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2015. All rights reserved. ;;
;; Copyright (C) MenuetOS 2000-2004 Ville Mikael Turjanmaa      ;;
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License    ;;
;;                                                              ;;
;;  BOOTCODE.INC                                                ;;
;;                                                              ;;
;;  KolibriOS 16-bit loader,                                    ;;
;;                        based on bootcode for MenuetOS        ;;
;;                                                              ;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 
$Revision: 7129 $
 
 
;==========================================================================
;
;                           16 BIT FUNCTIONS
;
;==========================================================================
 
 
putchar:
; in: al=character
        mov     ah, 0Eh
        mov     bh, 0
        int     10h
        ret
 
print:
; in: si->string
        mov     al, 186
        call    putchar
        mov     al, ' '
        call    putchar
 
printplain:
; in: si->string
        pusha
        lodsb
@@:
        call    putchar
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jnz     @b
        popa
        ret
 
getkey:                         ; Use BIOS INT 16h to read a key from the keyboard
; get number in range [bl,bh] (bl,bh in ['0'..'9'])
; in: bx=range
; out: ax=digit (1..9, 10 for 0)
        mov     ah, 0       ; If 'int 16h' is called with 'ah' equal to zero, the BIOS will not return control to the caller
        int     16h         ; until a key is available in the system type ahead buffer. On return, 'al' contains the ASCII
        cmp     al, 27      ; code for the key read from the buffer and 'ah' contains the keyboard scan code. (27=>ESC)
        jz      @f          ; If ESC is pressed, return (user doesn't want to change any value).
        cmp     al, bl      ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bl' (lowest accepted char from the range).
        jb      getkey      ; ASCII code is below lowest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.
        cmp     al, bh      ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bh' (highest accepted char from the range).
        ja      getkey      ; ASCII code is above highest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.
        push    ax          ; If the pressed key is in the accepted range, save it on the stack and echo to screen.
        call    putchar
        pop     ax
        and     ax, 0Fh     ; Convert ASCII code to number: '1'->1, '2'->2, etc. 0Fh=1111b.
        jnz     @f          ; ASCII code for '0' is 48 (110000b). (110000b AND 1111b) = 0
        mov     al, 10      ; So if key '0' was entered, return 10 in 'ax'
@@:
        ret
 
setcursor:
; in: dl=column, dh=row
        mov     ah, 2
        mov     bh, 0
        int     10h
        ret
 
macro _setcursor row,column
{
        mov     dx, row*256 + column
        call    setcursor
}
 
macro _ask_question question,range,variable_to_set
{
        _setcursor 16,0
        mov     si, question    ; Print the question
        call    print
        mov     bx, range       ; range accepted for answer
        call    getkey
        cmp     al, 27          ; If ESC was pressed, do not change the value
        jz      .esc_pressed
        mov     [variable_to_set], al
}
 
boot_read_floppy:
        push    si
        xor     si, si
        mov     ah, 2   ; read
@@:
        push    ax
        int     0x13
        pop     ax
        jnc     @f
        inc     si
        cmp     si, 10
        jb      @b
sayerr_badsect:
        mov     si, badsect
sayerr_plain:
        call    printplain
        jmp     $
@@:
        pop     si
        ret
 
; convert abs. sector number (AX) to BIOS T:H:S
; sector number = (abs.sector%BPB_SecPerTrk)+1
; pre.track number = (abs.sector/BPB_SecPerTrk)
; head number = pre.track number%BPB_NumHeads
; track number = pre.track number/BPB_NumHeads
; Return: cl - sector number
;         ch - track number
;         dl - drive number (0 = a:)
;         dh - head number
conv_abs_to_THS:
        push    bx
        mov     bx, word [BPB_SecPerTrk]
        xor     dx, dx
        div     bx
        inc     dx
        mov     cl, dl                          ; cl = sector number
        mov     bx, word [BPB_NumHeads]
        xor     dx, dx
        div     bx
        ; !!!!!!! ax = track number, dx = head number
        mov     ch, al                          ; ch=track number
        xchg    dh, dl                          ; dh=head number
        mov     dl, 0                           ; dl=0 (drive 0 (a:))
        pop     bx
        retn
; needed variables
BPB_SecPerTrk   dw      0                       ; sectors per track
BPB_NumHeads    dw      0                       ; number of heads
BPB_FATSz16     dw      0                       ; size of FAT
BPB_RootEntCnt  dw      0                       ; count of root dir. entries
BPB_BytsPerSec  dw      0                       ; bytes per sector
BPB_RsvdSecCnt  dw      0                       ; number of reserved sectors
BPB_TotSec16    dw      0                       ; count of the sectors on the volume
BPB_SecPerClus  db      0                       ; number of sectors per cluster
BPB_NumFATs     db      0                       ; number of FAT tables
abs_sector_adj  dw      0                       ; adjustment to make abs. sector number
end_of_FAT      dw      0                       ; end of FAT table
FirstDataSector dw      0                       ; begin of data
 
;=========================================================================
;
;                           16 BIT CODE
;
;=========================================================================
 
include 'bootvesa.inc'                 ;Include source for boot vesa
if defined extended_primary_loader
include 'parsers.inc'
end if
 
start_of_code:
 
if defined extended_primary_loader
; save data from primary loader
        mov     word [cs:bootcallback], si
        mov     word [cs:bootcallback+2], ds
        push    cs
        pop     ds
        mov     [bootdevice], ax
        mov     [bootfs], bx
 
; set up stack
        mov     ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4
        mov     ss, ax
        mov     sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF
 
; try to load configuration file
        mov     ax, 1
        mov     di, config_file_struct
        call    [bootcallback]
        cld
        push    cs
        pop     es
; bx=0 - ok, bx=1 - part of file loaded, assume this is ok
        cmp     bx, 1
        ja      .config_bad
; configuration file was loaded, parse
; if length is too big, use first 0FFFFh bytes
        test    dx, dx
        jz      @f
        mov     ax, 0FFFFh
@@:
; ds:si will be pointer to current data, dx = limit
        xchg    ax, dx
        push    4000h
        pop     ds
        xor     si, si
.parse_loop:
; skip spaces
        cmp     si, dx
        jae     .parse_done
        lodsb
        cmp     al, ' '
        jbe     .parse_loop
        dec     si
; loop over all possible configuration values
        mov     bx, config_file_variables
.find_variant:
; get length
        mov     cx, [es:bx]
; zero length = end of list
        jecxz   .find_newline
; skip over length
        inc     bx
        inc     bx
        mov     di, bx
; skip over string
        add     bx, cx
; test whether we have at least cx symbols left
        mov     ax, cx
        add     ax, si
        jc      .next_variant1
        cmp     ax, dx
        jae     .next_variant1
; save current position
        push    si
; compare strings
        repz cmpsb
        jnz     .next_variant2
; strings are equal; look for "=" with possible spaces before and after
@@:
        cmp     si, dx
        jae     .next_variant2
        lodsb
        cmp     al, ' '
        jbe     @b
        cmp     al, '='
        jnz     .next_variant2
; ok, we found the true variant
; ignore saved position on the stack
        pop     ax
; call the parser
        call    word [es:bx]
; line parsed, find next
.find_newline:
        cmp     si, dx
        jae     .parse_done
        lodsb
        cmp     al, 13
        jz      .parse_loop
        cmp     al, 10
        jz      .parse_loop
        jmp     .find_newline
.next_variant2:
; continue to the next variant, restoring current position
        pop     si
.next_variant1:
; continue to the next variant
; skip over the parser
        inc     bx
        inc     bx
        jmp     .find_variant
.parse_done:
.config_bad:
 
; set up segment registers
        push    cs
        pop     ds
else
        cld
        push    0
        pop     es
; \begin{diamond}[02.12.2005]
; if bootloader sets ax = 'KL', then ds:si points to loader block
        cmp     ax, 'KL'
        jnz     @f
        mov     word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block], si
        mov     word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block+2], ds
        mov     word [es:BOOT_KERNEL_RESTART], kernel_restart_bootblock
@@:
; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
 
; if bootloader sets cx = 'HA' and dx = 'RD', then bx contains identifier of source disk
; (see comment to BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD and loader_doc.txt)
        mov     word [es:BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD], 'r1'  ; default value: /rd/1
        cmp     cx, 'HA'
        jnz     no_hd_load
        cmp     dx, 'RD'
        jnz     no_hd_load
        mov     [es:BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD], bx
no_hd_load:
 
; set up stack
        mov     ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4
        mov     ss, ax
        mov     sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF
; set up segment registers
        push    cs
        pop     ds
        push    cs
        pop     es
end if
 
; set videomode
        mov     ax, 3
        int     0x10
 
if lang eq ru
 ; Load & set russian VGA font (RU.INC)
        mov     bp, RU_FNT1             ; RU_FNT1 - First part
        mov     bx, 1000h               ; 768 bytes
        mov     cx, 30h                 ; 48 symbols
        mov     dx, 80h                 ; 128 - position of first symbol
        mov     ax, 1100h
        int     10h
 
        mov     bp, RU_FNT2             ; RU_FNT2 -Second part
        mov     bx, 1000h               ; 512 bytes
        mov     cx, 20h                 ; 32 symbols
        mov     dx, 0E0h                ; 224 - position of first symbol
        mov     ax, 1100h
        int     10h
 ; End set VGA russian font
else if lang eq et
        mov     bp, ET_FNT              ; ET_FNT1
        mov     bx, 1000h               ;
        mov     cx, 255                 ; 256 symbols
        xor     dx, dx                  ; 0 - position of first symbol
        mov     ax, 1100h
        int     10h
end if
 
; draw frames
        push    0xb800
        pop     es
        xor     di, di
        mov     ah, 1*16+15
 
; draw top
        mov     si, d80x25_top
        mov     cx, d80x25_top_num * 80
@@:
        lodsb
        stosw
        loop    @b
; draw spaces
        mov     si, space_msg
        mov     dx, 25 - d80x25_top_num - d80x25_bottom_num
dfl1:
        push    si
        mov     cx, 80
@@:
        lodsb
        stosw
        loop    @b
        pop     si
        dec     dx
        jnz     dfl1
; draw bottom
        mov     si, d80x25_bottom
        mov     cx, d80x25_bottom_num * 80
@@:
        lodsb
        stosw
        loop    @b
 
        mov     byte [space_msg+80], 0    ; now space_msg is null terminated
 
        _setcursor d80x25_top_num,0
 
 
; TEST FOR 386+
 
        mov     bx, 0x4000
        pushf
        pop     ax
        mov     dx, ax
        xor     ax, bx
        push    ax
        popf
        pushf
        pop     ax
        and     ax, bx
        and     dx, bx
        cmp     ax, dx
        jnz     cpugood
        mov     si, not386
sayerr:
        call    print
        jmp     $
     cpugood:
 
        push    0
        popf
 
; set up esp
        movzx   esp, sp
 
        push    0
        pop     es
 
        xor     cx, cx
@@:
        in      al, 64h
        test    al, 2
        loopnz  @b
 
        mov     al, 0xf6        ; Сброс клавиатуры, разрешить сканирование
        out     0x60, al
        xor     cx, cx
@@:
        in      al, 64h
        test    al, 1
        loopz   @b
        in      al, 0x60
 
;;;/diamond today   5.02.2008
; set keyboard typematic rate & delay
        mov     al, 0xf3
        out     0x60, al
        xor     cx, cx
@@:
        in      al, 64h
        test    al, 1
        loopz   @b
        in      al, 0x60
        mov     al, 0
        out     0x60, al
        xor     cx, cx
@@:
        in      al, 64h
        test    al, 1
        loopz   @b
        in      al, 0x60
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
        sti
; --------------- APM ---------------------
        and     word [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], 0     ; ver = 0.0 (APM not found)
        mov     ax, 0x5300
        xor     bx, bx
        int     0x15
        jc      apm_end                 ; APM not found
        test    cx, 2
        jz      apm_end                 ; APM 32-bit protected-mode interface not supported
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], ax         ; Save APM Version
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_FLAGS], cx           ; Save APM flags
 
        ; Write APM ver ----
        and     ax, 0xf0f
        add     ax, '00'
        mov     si, msg_apm
        mov     [si + 5], ah
        mov     [si + 7], al
        _setcursor 0, 3
        call    printplain
        ; ------------------
 
        mov     ax, 0x5304              ; Disconnect interface
        xor     bx, bx
        int     0x15
        mov     ax, 0x5303              ; Connect 32 bit mode interface
        xor     bx, bx
        int     0x15
 
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_ENTRY], ebx
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_32], ax
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_16], cx
        mov     [es:BOOT_APM_DATA_16], dx
 
apm_end:
        _setcursor d80x25_top_num, 0
 
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
;CHECK current of code
        cmp     [cfgmanager.loader_block], -1
        jz      noloaderblock
        les     bx, [cfgmanager.loader_block]
        cmp     byte [es:bx], 1
        mov     si, loader_block_error
        jnz     sayerr
        push    0
        pop     es
end if
 
noloaderblock:
; DISPLAY VESA INFORMATION
        call    print_vesa_info
        call    calc_vmodes_table
        call    check_first_parm   ;check and enable cursor_pos
 
; \begin{diamond}[30.11.2005]
cfgmanager:
; settings:
; a) preboot_graph = graphical mode
;    preboot_gprobe = probe this mode?
; b) preboot_biosdisk  = use BIOS disks through V86 emulation? // (earlier was: preboot_dma  = use DMA access?)
; c) preboot_debug = duplicates kernel debug output to the screen
; d) preboot_launcher = start the first app (right now it's LAUNCHER) after kernel is loaded?
; e) preboot_device = from where to boot?
 
; determine default settings
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
        mov     [.bSettingsChanged], 0
end if
 
;.preboot_gr_end:
        mov     di, preboot_device
; if image in memory is present and [preboot_device] is uninitialized,
; set it to use this preloaded image
        cmp     byte [di], 0
        jnz     .preboot_device_inited
if defined extended_primary_loader
        inc     byte [di]
        cmp     byte [bootdevice], 'f' ; floppy?
        jz      .preboot_device_inited
        inc     byte [di]
else
        cmp     [.loader_block], -1
        jz      @f
        les     bx, [.loader_block]
        test    byte [es:bx+1], 1
        jz      @f
        mov     byte [di], 3
        jmp     .preboot_device_inited
@@:
; otherwise, set [preboot_device] to 1 (default value - boot from floppy)
        mov     byte [di], 1
end if
.preboot_device_inited:
; following 4 lines set variables to 1 if its current value is 0
        cmp     byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 1
        adc     byte [di+preboot_dma-preboot_device], 0
        cmp     byte [di+preboot_launcher-preboot_device], 1        ; Start LAUNCHER by default
        adc     byte [di+preboot_launcher-preboot_device], 0
        _setcursor 5,2
 
        mov     si, linef
        call    printplain
        mov     si, start_msg
        call    print
        mov     si, time_msg
        call    print
; get start time
        call    .gettime
        mov     [.starttime], eax
        mov     word [.timer], .newtimer
        mov     word [.timer+2], cs
.printcfg:
 
        _setcursor 9,0
        mov     si, current_cfg_msg
        call    print
        mov     si, curvideo_msg
        call    print
 
        call    draw_current_vmode
 
        mov     si, usebd_msg
        cmp     [preboot_biosdisk], 1
        call    .say_on_off
        mov     si, debug_mode_msg
        cmp     [preboot_debug], 1
        call    .say_on_off
        mov     si, launcher_msg
        cmp     [preboot_launcher], 1
        call    .say_on_off
        mov     si, preboot_device_msg
        call    print
        mov     al, [preboot_device]
if defined extended_primary_loader
        and     eax, 3
else
        and     eax, 7
end if
        mov     si, [preboot_device_msgs+eax*2]
        call    printplain
.show_remarks:
; show remarks in gray color
        mov     di, ((21-num_remarks)*80 + 2)*2
        push    0xB800
        pop     es
        mov     cx, num_remarks
        mov     si, remarks
.write_remarks:
        lodsw
        push    si
        xchg    ax, si
        mov     ah, 1*16+7      ; background: blue (1), foreground: gray (7)
        push    di
.write_remark:
        lodsb
        test    al, al
        jz      @f
        stosw
        jmp     .write_remark
@@:
        pop     di
        pop     si
        add     di, 80*2
        loop    .write_remarks
.wait:
        _setcursor 25,0         ; out of screen
; set timer interrupt handler
        cli
        push    0
        pop     es
        push    dword [es:8*4]
        pop     dword [.oldtimer]
        push    dword [.timer]
        pop     dword [es:8*4]
;        mov     eax, [es:8*4]
;        mov     [.oldtimer], eax
;        mov     eax, [.timer]
;        mov     [es:8*4], eax
        sti
; wait for keypressed
        xor     ax, ax
        int     16h
        push    ax
; restore timer interrupt
;        push    0
;        pop     es
        mov     eax, [.oldtimer]
        mov     [es:8*4], eax
        mov     [.timer], eax
 
        _setcursor 7,0
        mov     si, space_msg
        call    printplain
; clear remarks and restore normal attributes
        push    es
        mov     di, ((21-num_remarks)*80 + 2)*2
        push    0xB800
        pop     es
        mov     cx, num_remarks
        mov     ax, ' ' + (1*16 + 15)*100h
@@:
        push    cx
        mov     cx, 76
        rep stosw
        pop     cx
        add     di, 4*2
        loop    @b
        pop     es
        pop     ax
; switch on key
        cmp     al, 13
        jz      .continue
        or      al, 20h
        cmp     al, 'a'         ; select graphical mode
        jz      .change_a
        cmp     al, 'q'         ; Trick to make 'A' key on azerty keyboard work
        je      .change_a
        cmp     al, 'b'         ; use BIOS disks? // (selecting YES will make BIOS disks visible as /bd)
        jz      .change_b
        cmp     al, 'c'         ; load kernel in debug mode?
        jz      .change_c
        cmp     al, 'd'         ; start launcher after kernel is loaded?
        jz      .change_d
        cmp     al, 'e'         ; select boot origin
        jnz     .show_remarks
; e) preboot_device = from where to boot?
if defined extended_primary_loader
        _ask_question bdev,'12',preboot_device              ; range accepted for answer: 1-2
else
        _ask_question bdev,'14',preboot_device              ; range accepted for answer: 1-4
end if
        _setcursor 14,0
 
.d:
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
        mov     [.bSettingsChanged], 1
end if
.esc_pressed:
        call    clear_vmodes_table             ;clear vmodes_table
        jmp     .printcfg
 
.change_a:
        call    clear_vmodes_table             ;clear vmodes_table
 
        mov     si, word [cursor_pos]
        mov     word [cursor_pos_old], si
.loops:
        call    draw_vmodes_table
        _setcursor 25,0         ; out of screen
        xor     ax, ax
        int     0x16
;        call    clear_table_cursor             ;clear current position of cursor
 
        mov     si, word [cursor_pos]
 
        cmp     al, 27              ; If ESC was pressed, do not change the value
        jnz     @f                   ; Just exit the resolution selection box
 
        mov     si, word [cursor_pos_old]
        mov     word [cursor_pos], si
        jmp     .esc_pressed
@@:
        cmp     ah, 0x48;x,0x48E0               ; up
        jne     .down
        cmp     si, modes_table
        jbe     .loops
        sub     word [cursor_pos], size_of_step
        jmp     .loops
 
.down:
        cmp     ah, 0x50;x,0x50E0               ; down
        jne     .pgup
        cmp     word[es:si+10], -1
        je      .loops
        add     word [cursor_pos], size_of_step
        jmp     .loops
 
.pgup:
        cmp     ah, 0x49                ; page up
        jne     .pgdn
        sub     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
        cmp     si, modes_table
        jae     @f
        mov     si, modes_table
@@:
        mov     word [cursor_pos], si
        mov     si, word [home_cursor]
        sub     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
        cmp     si, modes_table
        jae     @f
        mov     si, modes_table
@@:
        mov     word [home_cursor], si
        jmp     .loops
 
.pgdn:
        cmp     ah, 0x51                ; page down
        jne     .enter
        mov     ax, [end_cursor]
        add     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
        cmp     si, ax
        jb      @f
        mov     si, ax
        sub     si, size_of_step
@@:
        mov     word [cursor_pos], si
        mov     si, word [home_cursor]
        sub     ax, size_of_step*long_v_table
        add     si, size_of_step*long_v_table
        cmp     si, ax
        jb      @f
        mov     si, ax
@@:
        mov     word [home_cursor], si
        jmp     .loops
 
.enter:
        cmp     al, 0x0D;x,0x1C0D               ; enter
        jne     .loops
        push    word [cursor_pos]
        pop     bp
        push    word [es:bp]
        pop     word [x_save]
        push    word [es:bp+2]
        pop     word [y_save]
        push    word [es:bp+6]
        pop     word [number_vm]
        mov     word [preboot_graph], bp          ;save choose
        
        jmp     .d
 
.change_b:                      ; b) preboot_biosdisk  = use BIOS disks through V86 emulation?
;        _setcursor 16,0
;        mov     si, ask_dma    // (earlier was: preboot_dma  = use DMA access?)
;        call    print
;        mov     bx, '13'       ; range accepted for answer: 1-3
;        call    getkey
;        mov     [preboot_dma], al
        _ask_question ask_bd,'12',preboot_biosdisk              ; range accepted for answer: 1-2
        _setcursor 11,0
        jmp     .d
.change_c:                      ; c) preboot_debug = duplicates kernel debug output to the screen
        _ask_question ask_debug,'12',preboot_debug              ; range accepted for answer: 1-2
        _setcursor 12,0
        jmp     .d
.change_d:                      ; d) preboot_launcher = start the first app (right now it's LAUNCHER) after kernel is loaded?
        _ask_question ask_launcher,'12',preboot_launcher        ; range accepted for answer: 1-2
        _setcursor 13,0
        jmp     .d
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.say_on_off:
        pushf
        call    print
        mov     si, on_msg
        popf
        jz      @f
        mov     si, off_msg
@@:
        jmp     printplain
; novesa and vervesa strings are not used at the moment of executing this code
virtual at novesa
.oldtimer dd ?
.starttime dd ?
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
.bSettingsChanged db ?
end if
.timer dd ?
end virtual
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
.loader_block dd -1
end if
.gettime:
        mov     ah, 0
        int     1Ah
        xchg    ax, cx
        shl     eax, 10h
        xchg    ax, dx
        ret
.newtimer:
        push    ds
        push    cs
        pop     ds
        pushf
        call    [.oldtimer]
        pushad
        call    .gettime
        sub     eax, [.starttime]
if defined extended_primary_loader
        sub     ax, [preboot_timeout]
else
        sub     ax, 18*5
end if
        jae     .timergo
        neg     ax
        add     ax, 18-1
        mov     bx, 18
        xor     dx, dx
        div     bx
if lang eq ru
; подождите 5 секунд, 4/3/2 секунды, 1 секунду
        cmp     al, 5
        mov     cl, ' '
        jae     @f
        cmp     al, 1
        mov     cl, 0xE3 ; 'у' in cp866
        jz      @f
        mov     cl, 0xEB ; 'ы' in cp866
@@:
        mov     [time_str+9], cl
else if lang eq et
        cmp     al, 1
        ja      @f
        mov     byte [time_str+9], ' '
        mov     byte [time_str+10], ' '
@@:
else if lang eq sp
; esperar 5/4/3/2 segundos, 1 segundo
        cmp     al, 1
        mov     cl, 's'
        ja      @f
        mov     cl, ' '
@@:
        mov     [time_str+10], cl
else
; wait 5/4/3/2 seconds, 1 second
        cmp     al, 1
        mov     cl, 's'
        ja      @f
        mov     cl, ' '
@@:
        mov     [time_str+9], cl
end if
        add     al, '0'
        mov     [time_str+1], al
        mov     si, time_msg
        _setcursor 7,0
        call    print
        _setcursor 25,0
        popad
        pop     ds
        iret
.timergo:
        push    0
        pop     es
        mov     eax, [.oldtimer]
        mov     [es:8*4], eax
        mov     sp, 0EC00h
.continue:
        sti
        _setcursor 6,0
        mov     si, space_msg
        call    printplain
        call    printplain
        _setcursor 6,0
        mov     si, loading_msg
        call    print
        _setcursor 16,0
if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
        cmp     [.bSettingsChanged], 0
        jz      .load
        cmp     [.loader_block], -1
        jz      .load
        les     bx, [.loader_block]
        mov     eax, [es:bx+3]
        push    ds
        pop     es
        test    eax, eax
        jz      .load
        push    eax
        mov     si, save_quest
        call    print
.waityn:
        mov     ah, 0
        int     16h
        or      al, 20h
        cmp     al, 'n'
        jz      .loadc
        if lang eq sp
        cmp     al, 's'
        else
        cmp     al, 'y'
        end if
        jnz     .waityn
        call    putchar
        mov     byte [space_msg+80], 186
 
        pop     eax
        push    cs
        push    .cont
        push    eax
        retf                          ;call back
.loadc:
        pop     eax
.cont:
        push    cs
        pop     ds
        mov     si, space_msg
        mov     byte [si+80], 0
        _setcursor 16,0
        call    printplain
        _setcursor 16,0
.load:
end if
; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
 
; ASK GRAPHICS MODE
 
        call    set_vmode
 
; GRAPHICS ACCELERATION
; force yes
        mov     [es:BOOT_MTRR], byte 1
 
; DMA ACCESS TO HD
 
        mov     al, [preboot_dma]
        mov     [es:BOOT_DMA], al
 
; Set kernel DEBUG mode - if nonzero, duplicates debug output to the screen.
        mov     al, [preboot_debug]
        mov     [es:BOOT_DEBUG_PRINT], al       ;// 0x901E
 
; Start the first app (right now it's LAUNCHER) after kernel is loaded?
        mov     al, [preboot_launcher]
        mov     [es:BOOT_LAUNCHER_START], al    ;// 0x901D        
 
; BOOT DEVICE
 
        mov     al, [preboot_device]
        dec     al
        mov     [es:BOOT_DEV], al
 
; GET MEMORY MAP
include '../detect/biosmem.inc'
 
; READ DISKETTE TO MEMORY
 
        cmp     byte [es:BOOT_DEV], 0
        jne     no_sys_on_floppy
        mov     si, diskload
        call    print
        xor     ax, ax            ; reset drive
        xor     dx, dx
        int     0x13
; do we boot from CD-ROM?
        mov     ah, 41h
        mov     bx, 55AAh
        xor     dx, dx
        int     0x13
        jc      .nocd
        cmp     bx, 0AA55h
        jnz     .nocd
        mov     ah, 48h
        push    ds
        push    es
        pop     ds
        mov     si, 0xa000
        mov     word [si], 30
        int     0x13
        pop     ds
        jc      .nocd
        push    ds
        lds     si, [es:si+26]
        test    byte [ds:si+10], 40h
        pop     ds
        jz      .nocd
; yes - read all floppy by 18 sectors
 
; TODO: !!!! read only first sector and set variables !!!!!
; ...
; TODO: !!! then read flippy image track by track
        
        mov     cx, 0x0001      ; startcyl,startsector
.a1:
        push    cx dx
        mov     al, 18
        mov     bx, 0xa000
        call    boot_read_floppy
        mov     si, movedesc
        push    es
        push    ds
        pop     es
        mov     cx, 256*18
        mov     ah, 0x87
        int     0x15
        pop     es
        pop     dx cx
        test    ah, ah
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], 512*18
        inc     dh
        cmp     dh, 2
        jnz     .a1
        mov     dh, 0
        inc     ch
        cmp     ch, 80
        jae     ok_sys_on_floppy
        pusha
        mov     al, ch
        shr     ch, 2
        add     al, ch
        aam
        xchg    al, ah
        add     ax, '00'
        mov     si, pros
        mov     [si], ax
        call    printplain
        popa
        jmp     .a1
.nocd:
; no - read only used sectors from floppy
; now load floppy image to memory
; at first load boot sector and first FAT table
 
; read only first sector and fill variables
        mov     cx, 0x0001      ; first logical sector
        xor     dx, dx          ; head = 0, drive = 0 (a:)
        mov     al, 1           ; read one sector
        mov     bx, 0xB000      ; es:bx -> data area
        call    boot_read_floppy
; fill the necessary parameters to work with a floppy
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+24]
        mov     word [BPB_SecPerTrk], ax
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+26]
        mov     word [BPB_NumHeads], ax
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+17]
        mov     word [BPB_RootEntCnt], ax
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+14]
        mov     word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt], ax
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+19]
        mov     word [BPB_TotSec16], ax
        mov     al, byte [es:bx+13]
        mov     byte [BPB_SecPerClus], al
        mov     al, byte [es:bx+16]
        mov     byte [BPB_NumFATs], al
; 18.11.2008
        mov     ax, word [es:bx+22]
        mov     word [BPB_FATSz16], ax
        mov     cx, word [es:bx+11]
        mov     word [BPB_BytsPerSec], cx
 
; count of clusters in FAT12 ((size_of_FAT*2)/3)
;        mov     ax, word [BPB_FATSz16]
;        mov     cx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
;end  18.11.2008
        xor     dx, dx
        mul     cx
        shl     ax, 1
        mov     cx, 3
        div     cx              ; now ax - number of clusters in FAT12
        mov     word [end_of_FAT], ax
 
; load first FAT table
        mov     cx, 0x0002      ; startcyl,startsector          ; TODO!!!!!
        xor     dx, dx          ; starthead,drive
        mov     al, byte [BPB_FATSz16]     ; no of sectors to read
        add     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]  ; es:bx -> data area
        call    boot_read_floppy
        mov     bx, 0xB000
 
; and copy them to extended memory
        mov     si, movedesc
        mov     [si+8*2+3], bh          ; from
        
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        shr     ax, 1                   ; words per sector
        mov     cx, word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt]
        add     cx, word [BPB_FATSz16]
        mul     cx
        push    ax                      ; save to stack count of words in boot+FAT
        xchg    ax, cx
        
        push    es
        push    ds
        pop     es
        mov     ah, 0x87
        int     0x15
        pop     es
        test    ah, ah
        jz      @f
sayerr_floppy:
        mov     dx, 0x3f2
        mov     al, 0
        out     dx, al
sayerr_memmove:
        mov     si, memmovefailed
        jmp     sayerr_plain
@@:
        pop     ax                      ; restore from stack count of words in boot+FAT
        shl     ax, 1                   ; make bytes count from count of words
        and     eax, 0ffffh
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
 
; copy first FAT to second copy
; TODO: BPB_NumFATs !!!!!
        add     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]       ; !!! TODO: may be need multiply by BPB_RsvdSecCnt !!!
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh     ; bx - begin of FAT
        
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        shr     ax, 1                   ; words per sector
        mov     cx, word [BPB_FATSz16]
        mul     cx
        mov     cx, ax                  ; cx - count of words in FAT
 
        push    es
        push    ds
        pop     es
        mov     ah, 0x87
        int     0x15
        pop     es
        test    ah, ah
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
        
        mov     ax, cx
        shl     ax, 1
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in FAT
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
        
; reading RootDir
; TODO: BPB_NumFATs
        add     bx, ax
        add     bx, 100h
        and     bx, 0ff00h                      ; bx - place in buffer to write RootDir
        push    bx
 
        mov     bx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        shr     bx, 5                           ; divide bx by 32
        mov     ax, word [BPB_RootEntCnt]
        xor     dx, dx
        div     bx
        push    ax                              ; ax - count of RootDir sectors
 
        mov     ax, word [BPB_FATSz16]
        xor     cx, cx
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_NumFATs]
        mul     cx
        add     ax, word [BPB_RsvdSecCnt]       ; ax - first sector of RootDir
 
        mov     word [FirstDataSector], ax
        pop     bx
        push    bx
        add     word [FirstDataSector], bx      ; Begin of data region of floppy
        
; read RootDir
        call    conv_abs_to_THS
        pop     ax
        pop     bx                              ; place in buffer to write
        push    ax
        call    boot_read_floppy                ; read RootDir into buffer
; copy RootDir
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh             ; from buffer
        pop     ax                              ; ax = count of RootDir sectors
        mov     cx, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        mul     cx
        shr     ax, 1
        mov     cx, ax                          ; count of words to copy
        push    es
        push    ds
        pop     es
        mov     ah, 0x87
        int     0x15
        pop     es
 
        mov     ax, cx
        shl     ax, 1
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in RootDir
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax   ; add count of bytes copied
 
; Reading data clusters from floppy
        mov     byte [si+8*2+3], bh
        push    bx
 
        mov     di, 2                   ; First data cluster
.read_loop:
        mov     bx, di
        shr     bx, 1                   ; bx+di = di*1.5
        jnc     .even
        test    word [es:bx+di+0xB200], 0xFFF0  ; TODO: may not be 0xB200 !!!
        jmp     @f
.even:
        test    word [es:bx+di+0xB200], 0xFFF   ; TODO: may not be 0xB200 !!!
 
@@:
        jz      .skip
; read cluster di
;.read:
        ;conv cluster di to abs. sector ax
        ; ax = (N-2) * BPB_SecPerClus + FirstDataSector
        mov     ax, di
        sub     ax, 2
        xor     bx, bx
        mov     bl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
        mul     bx
        add     ax, word [FirstDataSector]
        call    conv_abs_to_THS
        pop     bx
        push    bx
        mov     al, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]       ; number of sectors in cluster
        call    boot_read_floppy
        push    es
        push    ds
        pop     es
        pusha
;
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        xor     cx, cx
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
        mul     cx
        shr     ax, 1                           ; ax = (BPB_BytsPerSec * BPB_SecPerClus)/2
        mov     cx, ax                          ; number of words to copy (count words in cluster)
;
        mov     ah, 0x87
        int     0x15                            ; copy data
        test    ah, ah
        popa
        pop     es
        jnz     sayerr_floppy
; skip cluster di
.skip:
        mov     ax, word [BPB_BytsPerSec]
        xor     cx, cx
        mov     cl, byte [BPB_SecPerClus]
        mul     cx
        and     eax, 0ffffh             ; ax - count of bytes in cluster
        add     dword [si+8*3+2], eax
 
        mov     ax, word [end_of_FAT]   ; max cluster number
        pusha
; draw percentage
; total clusters: ax
; read clusters: di
        xchg    ax, di
        mov     cx, 100
        mul     cx
        div     di
        aam
        xchg    al, ah
        add     ax, '00'
        mov     si, pros
        cmp     [si], ax
        jz      @f
        mov     [si], ax
        call    printplain
@@:
        popa
        inc     di
        cmp     di, word [end_of_FAT]   ; max number of cluster
        jnz     .read_loop
        pop     bx                      ; clear stack
 
ok_sys_on_floppy:
        mov     si, backspace2
        call    printplain
        mov     si, okt
        call    printplain
no_sys_on_floppy:
        xor     ax, ax          ; reset drive
        xor     dx, dx
        int     0x13
        mov     dx, 0x3f2       ; floppy motor off
        mov     al, 0
        out     dx, al
 
if defined extended_primary_loader
        cmp     [es:BOOT_DEV], 1
        jne     no_sys_from_primary
; load kolibri.img using callback from primary loader
        and     word [movedesc + 24 + 2], 0
        mov     byte [movedesc + 24 + 4], 10h
; read in blocks of 64K until file is fully loaded
        mov     ax, 1
.repeat:
        mov     di, image_file_struct
        call    [bootcallback]
        push    cs
        pop     ds
        push    cs
        pop     es
        cmp     bx, 1
        ja      sayerr_badsect
        push    bx
        mov     si, movedesc
        and     word [si + 16 + 2], 0
        mov     byte [si + 16 + 4], 4
        mov     ah, 87h
        mov     cx, 8000h
        int     15h
        pop     bx
        test    ah, ah
        jnz     sayerr_memmove
        inc     byte [si + 24 + 4]
        test    bx, bx
        jz      no_sys_from_primary
        mov     ax, 2
        jmp     .repeat
no_sys_from_primary:
end if
 
; SET GRAPHICS
 
        xor     ax, ax
        mov     es, ax
 
        mov     ax, [es:BOOT_VESA_MODE]         ; vga & 320x200
        mov     bx, ax
        cmp     ax, 0x13
        je      setgr
        cmp     ax, 0x12
        je      setgr
        mov     ax, 0x4f02              ; Vesa
setgr:
        int     0x10
        test    ah, ah
        mov     si, fatalsel
        jnz     v_mode_error
; set mode 0x12 graphics registers:
        cmp     bx, 0x12
        jne     gmok2
 
        mov     al, 0x05
        mov     dx, 0x03ce
        push    dx
        out     dx, al      ; select GDC mode register
        mov     al, 0x02
        inc     dx
        out     dx, al      ; set write mode 2
 
        mov     al, 0x02
        mov     dx, 0x03c4
        out     dx, al      ; select VGA sequencer map mask register
        mov     al, 0x0f
        inc     dx
        out     dx, al      ; set mask for all planes 0-3
 
        mov     al, 0x08
        pop     dx
        out     dx, al      ; select GDC bit mask register
                           ; for writes to 0x03cf
gmok2:
        push    ds
        pop     es

Rev 7121	Rev 7129
1	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;	1	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2	;; ;;	2	;; ;;
3	;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2015. All rights reserved. ;;	3	;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2015. All rights reserved. ;;
4	;; Copyright (C) MenuetOS 2000-2004 Ville Mikael Turjanmaa ;;	4	;; Copyright (C) MenuetOS 2000-2004 Ville Mikael Turjanmaa ;;
5	;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License ;;	5	;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License ;;
6	;; ;;	6	;; ;;
7	;; BOOTCODE.INC ;;	7	;; BOOTCODE.INC ;;
8	;; ;;	8	;; ;;
9	;; KolibriOS 16-bit loader, ;;	9	;; KolibriOS 16-bit loader, ;;
10	;; based on bootcode for MenuetOS ;;	10	;; based on bootcode for MenuetOS ;;
11	;; ;;	11	;; ;;
12	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;	12	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
13		13
14	$Revision: 7121 $	14	$Revision: 7129 $
15		15
16		16
17	;==========================================================================	17	;==========================================================================
18	;	18	;
19	; 16 BIT FUNCTIONS	19	; 16 BIT FUNCTIONS
20	;	20	;
21	;==========================================================================	21	;==========================================================================
22		22
23		23
24	putchar:	24	putchar:
25	; in: al=character	25	; in: al=character
26	mov ah, 0Eh	26	mov ah, 0Eh
27	mov bh, 0	27	mov bh, 0
28	int 10h	28	int 10h
29	ret	29	ret
30		30
31	print:	31	print:
32	; in: si->string	32	; in: si->string
33	mov al, 186	33	mov al, 186
34	call putchar	34	call putchar
35	mov al, ' '	35	mov al, ' '
36	call putchar	36	call putchar
37		37
38	printplain:	38	printplain:
39	; in: si->string	39	; in: si->string
40	pusha	40	pusha
41	lodsb	41	lodsb
42	@@:	42	@@:
43	call putchar	43	call putchar
44	lodsb	44	lodsb
45	test al, al	45	test al, al
46	jnz @b	46	jnz @b
47	popa	47	popa
48	ret	48	ret
49		49
50	getkey: ; Use BIOS INT 16h to read a key from the keyboard	50	getkey: ; Use BIOS INT 16h to read a key from the keyboard
51	; get number in range [bl,bh] (bl,bh in ['0'..'9'])	51	; get number in range [bl,bh] (bl,bh in ['0'..'9'])
52	; in: bx=range	52	; in: bx=range
53	; out: ax=digit (1..9, 10 for 0)	53	; out: ax=digit (1..9, 10 for 0)
54	mov ah, 0 ; If 'int 16h' is called with 'ah' equal to zero, the BIOS will not return control to the caller	54	mov ah, 0 ; If 'int 16h' is called with 'ah' equal to zero, the BIOS will not return control to the caller
55	int 16h ; until a key is available in the system type ahead buffer. On return, 'al' contains the ASCII	55	int 16h ; until a key is available in the system type ahead buffer. On return, 'al' contains the ASCII
56	cmp al, 27 ; code for the key read from the buffer and 'ah' contains the keyboard scan code. (27=>ESC)	56	cmp al, 27 ; code for the key read from the buffer and 'ah' contains the keyboard scan code. (27=>ESC)
57	jz @f ; If ESC is pressed, return (user doesn't want to change any value).	57	jz @f ; If ESC is pressed, return (user doesn't want to change any value).
58	cmp al, bl ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bl' (lowest accepted char from the range).	58	cmp al, bl ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bl' (lowest accepted char from the range).
59	jb getkey ; ASCII code is below lowest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.	59	jb getkey ; ASCII code is below lowest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.
60	cmp al, bh ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bh' (highest accepted char from the range).	60	cmp al, bh ; Compare 'al' (ASCII code of key pressed) with 'bh' (highest accepted char from the range).
61	ja getkey ; ASCII code is above highest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.	61	ja getkey ; ASCII code is above highest accepted value => continue waiting for another key.
62	push ax ; If the pressed key is in the accepted range, save it on the stack and echo to screen.	62	push ax ; If the pressed key is in the accepted range, save it on the stack and echo to screen.
63	call putchar	63	call putchar
64	pop ax	64	pop ax
65	and ax, 0Fh ; Convert ASCII code to number: '1'->1, '2'->2, etc. 0Fh=1111b.	65	and ax, 0Fh ; Convert ASCII code to number: '1'->1, '2'->2, etc. 0Fh=1111b.
66	jnz @f ; ASCII code for '0' is 48 (110000b). (110000b AND 1111b) = 0	66	jnz @f ; ASCII code for '0' is 48 (110000b). (110000b AND 1111b) = 0
67	mov al, 10 ; So if key '0' was entered, return 10 in 'ax'	67	mov al, 10 ; So if key '0' was entered, return 10 in 'ax'
68	@@:	68	@@:
69	ret	69	ret
70		70
71	setcursor:	71	setcursor:
72	; in: dl=column, dh=row	72	; in: dl=column, dh=row
73	mov ah, 2	73	mov ah, 2
74	mov bh, 0	74	mov bh, 0
75	int 10h	75	int 10h
76	ret	76	ret
77		77
78	macro _setcursor row,column	78	macro _setcursor row,column
79	{	79	{
80	mov dx, row*256 + column	80	mov dx, row*256 + column
81	call setcursor	81	call setcursor
82	}	82	}
83		83
84	macro _ask_question question,range,variable_to_set	84	macro _ask_question question,range,variable_to_set
85	{	85	{
86	_setcursor 16,0	86	_setcursor 16,0
87	mov si, question ; Print the question	87	mov si, question ; Print the question
88	call print	88	call print
89	mov bx, range ; range accepted for answer	89	mov bx, range ; range accepted for answer
90	call getkey	90	call getkey
91	cmp al, 27 ; If ESC was pressed, do not change the value	91	cmp al, 27 ; If ESC was pressed, do not change the value
92	jz .esc_pressed	92	jz .esc_pressed
93	mov [variable_to_set], al	93	mov [variable_to_set], al
94	}	94	}
95		95
96	boot_read_floppy:	96	boot_read_floppy:
97	push si	97	push si
98	xor si, si	98	xor si, si
99	mov ah, 2 ; read	99	mov ah, 2 ; read
100	@@:	100	@@:
101	push ax	101	push ax
102	int 0x13	102	int 0x13
103	pop ax	103	pop ax
104	jnc @f	104	jnc @f
105	inc si	105	inc si
106	cmp si, 10	106	cmp si, 10
107	jb @b	107	jb @b
108	sayerr_badsect:	108	sayerr_badsect:
109	mov si, badsect	109	mov si, badsect
110	sayerr_plain:	110	sayerr_plain:
111	call printplain	111	call printplain
112	jmp $	112	jmp $
113	@@:	113	@@:
114	pop si	114	pop si
115	ret	115	ret
116		116
117	; convert abs. sector number (AX) to BIOS T:H:S	117	; convert abs. sector number (AX) to BIOS T:H:S
118	; sector number = (abs.sector%BPB_SecPerTrk)+1	118	; sector number = (abs.sector%BPB_SecPerTrk)+1
119	; pre.track number = (abs.sector/BPB_SecPerTrk)	119	; pre.track number = (abs.sector/BPB_SecPerTrk)
120	; head number = pre.track number%BPB_NumHeads	120	; head number = pre.track number%BPB_NumHeads
121	; track number = pre.track number/BPB_NumHeads	121	; track number = pre.track number/BPB_NumHeads
122	; Return: cl - sector number	122	; Return: cl - sector number
123	; ch - track number	123	; ch - track number
124	; dl - drive number (0 = a:)	124	; dl - drive number (0 = a:)
125	; dh - head number	125	; dh - head number
126	conv_abs_to_THS:	126	conv_abs_to_THS:
127	push bx	127	push bx
128	mov bx, word [BPB_SecPerTrk]	128	mov bx, word [BPB_SecPerTrk]
129	xor dx, dx	129	xor dx, dx
130	div bx	130	div bx
131	inc dx	131	inc dx
132	mov cl, dl ; cl = sector number	132	mov cl, dl ; cl = sector number
133	mov bx, word [BPB_NumHeads]	133	mov bx, word [BPB_NumHeads]
134	xor dx, dx	134	xor dx, dx
135	div bx	135	div bx
136	; !!!!!!! ax = track number, dx = head number	136	; !!!!!!! ax = track number, dx = head number
137	mov ch, al ; ch=track number	137	mov ch, al ; ch=track number
138	xchg dh, dl ; dh=head number	138	xchg dh, dl ; dh=head number
139	mov dl, 0 ; dl=0 (drive 0 (a:))	139	mov dl, 0 ; dl=0 (drive 0 (a:))
140	pop bx	140	pop bx
141	retn	141	retn
142	; needed variables	142	; needed variables
143	BPB_SecPerTrk dw 0 ; sectors per track	143	BPB_SecPerTrk dw 0 ; sectors per track
144	BPB_NumHeads dw 0 ; number of heads	144	BPB_NumHeads dw 0 ; number of heads
145	BPB_FATSz16 dw 0 ; size of FAT	145	BPB_FATSz16 dw 0 ; size of FAT
146	BPB_RootEntCnt dw 0 ; count of root dir. entries	146	BPB_RootEntCnt dw 0 ; count of root dir. entries
147	BPB_BytsPerSec dw 0 ; bytes per sector	147	BPB_BytsPerSec dw 0 ; bytes per sector
148	BPB_RsvdSecCnt dw 0 ; number of reserved sectors	148	BPB_RsvdSecCnt dw 0 ; number of reserved sectors
149	BPB_TotSec16 dw 0 ; count of the sectors on the volume	149	BPB_TotSec16 dw 0 ; count of the sectors on the volume
150	BPB_SecPerClus db 0 ; number of sectors per cluster	150	BPB_SecPerClus db 0 ; number of sectors per cluster
151	BPB_NumFATs db 0 ; number of FAT tables	151	BPB_NumFATs db 0 ; number of FAT tables
152	abs_sector_adj dw 0 ; adjustment to make abs. sector number	152	abs_sector_adj dw 0 ; adjustment to make abs. sector number
153	end_of_FAT dw 0 ; end of FAT table	153	end_of_FAT dw 0 ; end of FAT table
154	FirstDataSector dw 0 ; begin of data	154	FirstDataSector dw 0 ; begin of data
155		155
156	;=========================================================================	156	;=========================================================================
157	;	157	;
158	; 16 BIT CODE	158	; 16 BIT CODE
159	;	159	;
160	;=========================================================================	160	;=========================================================================
161		161
162	include 'bootvesa.inc' ;Include source for boot vesa	162	include 'bootvesa.inc' ;Include source for boot vesa
163	if defined extended_primary_loader	163	if defined extended_primary_loader
164	include 'parsers.inc'	164	include 'parsers.inc'
165	end if	165	end if
166		166
167	start_of_code:	167	start_of_code:
168		168
169	if defined extended_primary_loader	169	if defined extended_primary_loader
170	; save data from primary loader	170	; save data from primary loader
171	mov word [cs:bootcallback], si	171	mov word [cs:bootcallback], si
172	mov word [cs:bootcallback+2], ds	172	mov word [cs:bootcallback+2], ds
173	push cs	173	push cs
174	pop ds	174	pop ds
175	mov [bootdevice], ax	175	mov [bootdevice], ax
176	mov [bootfs], bx	176	mov [bootfs], bx
177		177
178	; set up stack	178	; set up stack
179	mov ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4	179	mov ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4
180	mov ss, ax	180	mov ss, ax
181	mov sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF	181	mov sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF
182		182
183	; try to load configuration file	183	; try to load configuration file
184	mov ax, 1	184	mov ax, 1
185	mov di, config_file_struct	185	mov di, config_file_struct
186	call [bootcallback]	186	call [bootcallback]
187	cld	187	cld
188	push cs	188	push cs
189	pop es	189	pop es
190	; bx=0 - ok, bx=1 - part of file loaded, assume this is ok	190	; bx=0 - ok, bx=1 - part of file loaded, assume this is ok
191	cmp bx, 1	191	cmp bx, 1
192	ja .config_bad	192	ja .config_bad
193	; configuration file was loaded, parse	193	; configuration file was loaded, parse
194	; if length is too big, use first 0FFFFh bytes	194	; if length is too big, use first 0FFFFh bytes
195	test dx, dx	195	test dx, dx
196	jz @f	196	jz @f
197	mov ax, 0FFFFh	197	mov ax, 0FFFFh
198	@@:	198	@@:
199	; ds:si will be pointer to current data, dx = limit	199	; ds:si will be pointer to current data, dx = limit
200	xchg ax, dx	200	xchg ax, dx
201	push 4000h	201	push 4000h
202	pop ds	202	pop ds
203	xor si, si	203	xor si, si
204	.parse_loop:	204	.parse_loop:
205	; skip spaces	205	; skip spaces
206	cmp si, dx	206	cmp si, dx
207	jae .parse_done	207	jae .parse_done
208	lodsb	208	lodsb
209	cmp al, ' '	209	cmp al, ' '
210	jbe .parse_loop	210	jbe .parse_loop
211	dec si	211	dec si
212	; loop over all possible configuration values	212	; loop over all possible configuration values
213	mov bx, config_file_variables	213	mov bx, config_file_variables
214	.find_variant:	214	.find_variant:
215	; get length	215	; get length
216	mov cx, [es:bx]	216	mov cx, [es:bx]
217	; zero length = end of list	217	; zero length = end of list
218	jecxz .find_newline	218	jecxz .find_newline
219	; skip over length	219	; skip over length
220	inc bx	220	inc bx
221	inc bx	221	inc bx
222	mov di, bx	222	mov di, bx
223	; skip over string	223	; skip over string
224	add bx, cx	224	add bx, cx
225	; test whether we have at least cx symbols left	225	; test whether we have at least cx symbols left
226	mov ax, cx	226	mov ax, cx
227	add ax, si	227	add ax, si
228	jc .next_variant1	228	jc .next_variant1
229	cmp ax, dx	229	cmp ax, dx
230	jae .next_variant1	230	jae .next_variant1
231	; save current position	231	; save current position
232	push si	232	push si
233	; compare strings	233	; compare strings
234	repz cmpsb	234	repz cmpsb
235	jnz .next_variant2	235	jnz .next_variant2
236	; strings are equal; look for "=" with possible spaces before and after	236	; strings are equal; look for "=" with possible spaces before and after
237	@@:	237	@@:
238	cmp si, dx	238	cmp si, dx
239	jae .next_variant2	239	jae .next_variant2
240	lodsb	240	lodsb
241	cmp al, ' '	241	cmp al, ' '
242	jbe @b	242	jbe @b
243	cmp al, '='	243	cmp al, '='
244	jnz .next_variant2	244	jnz .next_variant2
245	; ok, we found the true variant	245	; ok, we found the true variant
246	; ignore saved position on the stack	246	; ignore saved position on the stack
247	pop ax	247	pop ax
248	; call the parser	248	; call the parser
249	call word [es:bx]	249	call word [es:bx]
250	; line parsed, find next	250	; line parsed, find next
251	.find_newline:	251	.find_newline:
252	cmp si, dx	252	cmp si, dx
253	jae .parse_done	253	jae .parse_done
254	lodsb	254	lodsb
255	cmp al, 13	255	cmp al, 13
256	jz .parse_loop	256	jz .parse_loop
257	cmp al, 10	257	cmp al, 10
258	jz .parse_loop	258	jz .parse_loop
259	jmp .find_newline	259	jmp .find_newline
260	.next_variant2:	260	.next_variant2:
261	; continue to the next variant, restoring current position	261	; continue to the next variant, restoring current position
262	pop si	262	pop si
263	.next_variant1:	263	.next_variant1:
264	; continue to the next variant	264	; continue to the next variant
265	; skip over the parser	265	; skip over the parser
266	inc bx	266	inc bx
267	inc bx	267	inc bx
268	jmp .find_variant	268	jmp .find_variant
269	.parse_done:	269	.parse_done:
270	.config_bad:	270	.config_bad:
271		271
272	; set up segment registers	272	; set up segment registers
273	push cs	273	push cs
274	pop ds	274	pop ds
275	else	275	else
276	cld	276	cld
-		277	push 0
-		278	pop es
277	; \begin{diamond}[02.12.2005]	279	; \begin{diamond}[02.12.2005]
278	; if bootloader sets ax = 'KL', then ds:si points to loader block	280	; if bootloader sets ax = 'KL', then ds:si points to loader block
279	cmp ax, 'KL'	281	cmp ax, 'KL'
280	jnz @f	282	jnz @f
281	mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block], si	283	mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block], si
282	mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block+2], ds	284	mov word [cs:cfgmanager.loader_block+2], ds
-		285	mov word [es:BOOT_KERNEL_RESTART], kernel_restart_bootblock
283	@@:	286	@@:
284	; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]	287	; \end{diamond}[02.12.2005]
285		288
286	; if bootloader sets cx = 'HA' and dx = 'RD', then bx contains identifier of source hard disk	289	; if bootloader sets cx = 'HA' and dx = 'RD', then bx contains identifier of source disk
-		290	; (see comment to BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD and loader_doc.txt)
287	; (see comment to bx_from_load)	291	mov word [es:BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD], 'r1' ; default value: /rd/1
288	cmp cx, 'HA'	292	cmp cx, 'HA'
289	jnz no_hd_load	293	jnz no_hd_load
290	cmp dx, 'RD'	294	cmp dx, 'RD'
291	jnz no_hd_load	295	jnz no_hd_load
292	mov word [cs:bx_from_load], bx ; {SPraid}[13.03.2007]	296	mov [es:BOOT_BX_FROM_LOAD], bx
293	no_hd_load:	297	no_hd_load:
294		298
295	; set up stack	299	; set up stack
296	mov ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4	300	mov ax, (TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xF0000) shr 4
297	mov ss, ax	301	mov ss, ax
298	mov sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF	302	mov sp, TMP_STACK_TOP and 0xFFFF
299	; set up segment registers	303	; set up segment registers
300	push cs	304	push cs
301	pop ds	305	pop ds
302	push cs	306	push cs
303	pop es	307	pop es
304	end if	308	end if
305		309
306	; set videomode	310	; set videomode
307	mov ax, 3	311	mov ax, 3
308	int 0x10	312	int 0x10
309		313
310	if lang eq ru	314	if lang eq ru
311	; Load & set russian VGA font (RU.INC)	315	; Load & set russian VGA font (RU.INC)
312	mov bp, RU_FNT1 ; RU_FNT1 - First part	316	mov bp, RU_FNT1 ; RU_FNT1 - First part
313	mov bx, 1000h ; 768 bytes	317	mov bx, 1000h ; 768 bytes
314	mov cx, 30h ; 48 symbols	318	mov cx, 30h ; 48 symbols
315	mov dx, 80h ; 128 - position of first symbol	319	mov dx, 80h ; 128 - position of first symbol
316	mov ax, 1100h	320	mov ax, 1100h
317	int 10h	321	int 10h
318		322
319	mov bp, RU_FNT2 ; RU_FNT2 -Second part	323	mov bp, RU_FNT2 ; RU_FNT2 -Second part
320	mov bx, 1000h ; 512 bytes	324	mov bx, 1000h ; 512 bytes
321	mov cx, 20h ; 32 symbols	325	mov cx, 20h ; 32 symbols
322	mov dx, 0E0h ; 224 - position of first symbol	326	mov dx, 0E0h ; 224 - position of first symbol
323	mov ax, 1100h	327	mov ax, 1100h
324	int 10h	328	int 10h
325	; End set VGA russian font	329	; End set VGA russian font
326	else if lang eq et	330	else if lang eq et
327	mov bp, ET_FNT ; ET_FNT1	331	mov bp, ET_FNT ; ET_FNT1
328	mov bx, 1000h ;	332	mov bx, 1000h ;
329	mov cx, 255 ; 256 symbols	333	mov cx, 255 ; 256 symbols
330	xor dx, dx ; 0 - position of first symbol	334	xor dx, dx ; 0 - position of first symbol
331	mov ax, 1100h	335	mov ax, 1100h
332	int 10h	336	int 10h
333	end if	337	end if
334		338
335	; draw frames	339	; draw frames
336	push 0xb800	340	push 0xb800
337	pop es	341	pop es
338	xor di, di	342	xor di, di
339	mov ah, 1*16+15	343	mov ah, 1*16+15
340		344
341	; draw top	345	; draw top
342	mov si, d80x25_top	346	mov si, d80x25_top
343	mov cx, d80x25_top_num * 80	347	mov cx, d80x25_top_num * 80
344	@@:	348	@@:
345	lodsb	349	lodsb
346	stosw	350	stosw
347	loop @b	351	loop @b
348	; draw spaces	352	; draw spaces
349	mov si, space_msg	353	mov si, space_msg
350	mov dx, 25 - d80x25_top_num - d80x25_bottom_num	354	mov dx, 25 - d80x25_top_num - d80x25_bottom_num
351	dfl1:	355	dfl1:
352	push si	356	push si
353	mov cx, 80	357	mov cx, 80
354	@@:	358	@@:
355	lodsb	359	lodsb
356	stosw	360	stosw
357	loop @b	361	loop @b
358	pop si	362	pop si
359	dec dx	363	dec dx
360	jnz dfl1	364	jnz dfl1
361	; draw bottom	365	; draw bottom
362	mov si, d80x25_bottom	366	mov si, d80x25_bottom
363	mov cx, d80x25_bottom_num * 80	367	mov cx, d80x25_bottom_num * 80
364	@@:	368	@@:
365	lodsb	369	lodsb
366	stosw	370	stosw
367	loop @b	371	loop @b
368		372
369	mov byte [space_msg+80], 0 ; now space_msg is null terminated	373	mov byte [space_msg+80], 0 ; now space_msg is null terminated
370		374
371	_setcursor d80x25_top_num,0	375	_setcursor d80x25_top_num,0
372		376
373		377
374	; TEST FOR 386+	378	; TEST FOR 386+
375		379
376	mov bx, 0x4000	380	mov bx, 0x4000
377	pushf	381	pushf
378	pop ax	382	pop ax
379	mov dx, ax	383	mov dx, ax
380	xor ax, bx	384	xor ax, bx
381	push ax	385	push ax
382	popf	386	popf
383	pushf	387	pushf
384	pop ax	388	pop ax
385	and ax, bx	389	and ax, bx
386	and dx, bx	390	and dx, bx
387	cmp ax, dx	391	cmp ax, dx
388	jnz cpugood	392	jnz cpugood
389	mov si, not386	393	mov si, not386
390	sayerr:	394	sayerr:
391	call print	395	call print
392	jmp $	396	jmp $
393	cpugood:	397	cpugood:
394		398
395	push 0	399	push 0
396	popf	400	popf
397		401
398	; set up esp	402	; set up esp
399	movzx esp, sp	403	movzx esp, sp
400		404
401	push 0	405	push 0
402	pop es	406	pop es
403		407
404	xor cx, cx	408	xor cx, cx
405	@@:	409	@@:
406	in al, 64h	410	in al, 64h
407	test al, 2	411	test al, 2
408	loopnz @b	412	loopnz @b
409		413
410	mov al, 0xf6 ; Сброс клавиатуры, разрешить сканирование	414	mov al, 0xf6 ; Сброс клавиатуры, разрешить сканирование
411	out 0x60, al	415	out 0x60, al
412	xor cx, cx	416	xor cx, cx
413	@@:	417	@@:
414	in al, 64h	418	in al, 64h
415	test al, 1	419	test al, 1
416	loopz @b	420	loopz @b
417	in al, 0x60	421	in al, 0x60
418		422
419	;;;/diamond today 5.02.2008	423	;;;/diamond today 5.02.2008
420	; set keyboard typematic rate & delay	424	; set keyboard typematic rate & delay
421	mov al, 0xf3	425	mov al, 0xf3
422	out 0x60, al	426	out 0x60, al
423	xor cx, cx	427	xor cx, cx
424	@@:	428	@@:
425	in al, 64h	429	in al, 64h
426	test al, 1	430	test al, 1
427	loopz @b	431	loopz @b
428	in al, 0x60	432	in al, 0x60
429	mov al, 0	433	mov al, 0
430	out 0x60, al	434	out 0x60, al
431	xor cx, cx	435	xor cx, cx
432	@@:	436	@@:
433	in al, 64h	437	in al, 64h
434	test al, 1	438	test al, 1
435	loopz @b	439	loopz @b
436	in al, 0x60	440	in al, 0x60
437	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;	441	;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
438	sti	442	sti
439	; --------------- APM ---------------------	443	; --------------- APM ---------------------
440	and word [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], 0 ; ver = 0.0 (APM not found)	444	and word [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], 0 ; ver = 0.0 (APM not found)
441	mov ax, 0x5300	445	mov ax, 0x5300
442	xor bx, bx	446	xor bx, bx
443	int 0x15	447	int 0x15
444	jc apm_end ; APM not found	448	jc apm_end ; APM not found
445	test cx, 2	449	test cx, 2
446	jz apm_end ; APM 32-bit protected-mode interface not supported	450	jz apm_end ; APM 32-bit protected-mode interface not supported
447	mov [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], ax ; Save APM Version	451	mov [es:BOOT_APM_VERSION], ax ; Save APM Version
448	mov [es:BOOT_APM_FLAGS], cx ; Save APM flags	452	mov [es:BOOT_APM_FLAGS], cx ; Save APM flags
449		453
450	; Write APM ver ----	454	; Write APM ver ----
451	and ax, 0xf0f	455	and ax, 0xf0f
452	add ax, '00'	456	add ax, '00'
453	mov si, msg_apm	457	mov si, msg_apm
454	mov [si + 5], ah	458	mov [si + 5], ah
455	mov [si + 7], al	459	mov [si + 7], al
456	_setcursor 0, 3	460	_setcursor 0, 3
457	call printplain	461	call printplain
458	; ------------------	462	; ------------------
459		463
460	mov ax, 0x5304 ; Disconnect interface	464	mov ax, 0x5304 ; Disconnect interface
461	xor bx, bx	465	xor bx, bx
462	int 0x15	466	int 0x15
463	mov ax, 0x5303 ; Connect 32 bit mode interface	467	mov ax, 0x5303 ; Connect 32 bit mode interface
464	xor bx, bx	468	xor bx, bx
465	int 0x15	469	int 0x15
466		470
467	mov [es:BOOT_APM_ENTRY], ebx	471	mov [es:BOOT_APM_ENTRY], ebx
468	mov [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_32], ax	472	mov [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_32], ax
469	mov [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_16], cx	473	mov [es:BOOT_APM_CODE_16], cx
470	mov [es:BOOT_APM_DATA_16], dx	474	mov [es:BOOT_APM_DATA_16], dx
471		475
472	apm_end:	476	apm_end:
473	_setcursor d80x25_top_num, 0	477	_setcursor d80x25_top_num, 0
474		478
475	if ~ defined extended_primary_loader	479	if ~ defined extended_primary_loader
476	;CHECK current of code	480	;CHECK current of code
477	cmp [cfgmanager.loader_block], -1	481	cmp [cfgmanager.loader_block], -1
478	jz noloaderblock	482	jz noloaderblock
479	les bx, [cfgmanager.loader_block]	483	les bx, [cfgmanager.loader_block]
480	cmp byte [es:bx], 1	484	cmp byte [es:bx], 1
481	mov si, loader_block_error	485	mov si, loader_block_error
482	jnz sayerr	486	jnz sayerr
483	push 0	487	push 0
484	pop es	488	pop es
485	end if	489	end if
486		490
487	noloaderblock:	491	noloaderblock:
488	; DISPLAY VESA INFORMATION	492	; DISPLAY VESA INFORMATION
489	call print_vesa_info	493	call print_vesa_info
490	call calc_vmodes_table	494	call calc_vmodes_table
491	call check_first_parm ;check and enable cursor_pos	495	call check_first_parm ;check and enable cursor_pos
492		496
493	; \begin{diamond}[30.11.2005]	497	; \begin{diamond}[30.11.2005]
494	cfgmanager:	498	cfgmanager:
495	; settings:	499	; settings:
496	; a) preboot_graph = graphical mode	500	; a) preboot_graph = graphical mode

Subversion Repositories Kolibri OS

(root)/kernel/trunk/boot/bootcode.inc – Rev 7121 → 7129