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/kernel/branches/network/ARP.inc
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; ;;
;; Copyright (C) KolibriOS team 2004-2008. All rights reserved. ;;
;; Distributed under terms of the GNU General Public License ;;
;; ;;
;; ARP.INC ;;
;; ;;
;; Address Resolution Protocol ;;
;; ;;
;; This file contains the following: ;;
;; arp_table_manager - Manages an ARPTable ;;
;; arp_request - Sends an ARP request on the ethernet ;;
;; arp_handler - Called when an ARP packet is received ;;
;; ;;
;; Changes history: ;;
;; 22.09.2003 - [Mike Hibbett] : mikeh@oceanfree.net ;;
;; 11.11.2006 - [Johnny_B] and [smb] ;;
;; ;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 
$Revision: 983 $
 
 
ARP_NO_ENTRY equ 0
ARP_VALID_MAPPING equ 1
ARP_AWAITING_RESPONSE equ 2
ARP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT equ 3
 
ETHER_ARP equ 0x0608
 
ARP_REQ_OPCODE equ 0x0100 ; request
ARP_REP_OPCODE equ 0x0200 ; reply
 
ARP_TABLE_SIZE equ 20 ; Size of table
 
struct ARP_ENTRY
.IP dd ?
.MAC dp ?
.Status dw ?
.TTL dw ? ; in seconds
.size:
ends
 
struct ARP_Packet
.HardwareType dw ?
.ProtocolType dw ?
.HardwareSize db ?
.ProtocolSize db ?
.Opcode dw ?
.SenderMAC dp ?
.SenderIP dd ?
.TargetMAC dp ?
.TargetIP dd ?
ends
 
 
; The TTL field is decremented every second, and is deleted when it
; reaches 0. It is refreshed every time a packet is received
; If the TTL field is 0xFFFF it is a static entry and is never deleted
; The status field can be the following values:
; 0x0000 entry not used
; 0x0001 entry holds a valid mapping
; 0x0002 entry contains an IP address, awaiting ARP response
; 0x0003 No response received to ARP request.
; The last status value is provided to allow the network layer to delete
; a packet that is queued awaiting an ARP response
 
align 4
uglobal
 
NumARP dd ?
ARPTable rb ARP_ENTRY.size * ARP_TABLE_SIZE
 
ARP_PACKETS_TX rd MAX_NET_DEVICES
ARP_PACKETS_RX rd MAX_NET_DEVICES
 
 
endg
 
 
 
 
ARP_init:
 
xor eax, eax
 
mov [NumARP], eax
 
mov edi, ARP_PACKETS_TX
mov ecx, 2*MAX_NET_DEVICES
rep stosd
 
ret
 
 
 
 
;***************************************************************************
; Function
; arp_table_manager [by Johnny_B]
;
; Description
; Does a most required operations with ARP-table
; IN:
; Operation: see Opcode's constants below
; Index: Index of entry in the ARP-table
; Extra: Extra parameter for some Opcodes
; OUT:
; EAX = Returned value depends on opcodes, more detailed see below
;
;***************************************************************************
;Opcode's constants
ARP_TABLE_ADD equ 1
ARP_TABLE_DEL equ 2
ARP_TABLE_GET equ 3
ARP_TABLE_GET_ENTRIES_NUMBER equ 4
ARP_TABLE_IP_TO_MAC equ 5
ARP_TABLE_TIMER equ 6
 
;Index's constants
EXTRA_IS_ARP_PACKET_PTR equ 0 ;if Extra contain pointer to ARP_Packet
EXTRA_IS_ARP_ENTRY_PTR equ -1 ;if Extra contain pointer to ARP_ENTRY
 
align 4
proc arp_table_manager stdcall uses ebx esi edi ecx edx, Opcode:DWORD,Index:DWORD,Extra:DWORD
 
mov ebx, ARPTable ;ARPTable base
mov ecx, dword[NumARP] ;ARP-entries counter
 
mov eax, dword[Opcode]
 
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_TIMER
je .timer
 
DEBUGF 1,"ARP table manager opcode:%u numARP:%u\n",eax,ecx
 
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_ADD
je .add
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_DEL
je .del
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_GET
je .get
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_IP_TO_MAC
je .ip_to_mac
cmp eax, ARP_TABLE_GET_ENTRIES_NUMBER
je .get_entries_number
jmp .exit ;if unknown opcode
 
 
;;BEGIN TIMER
;;Description: it must be callback every second. It is responsible for removing expired routes.
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_TIMER
;; Index: must be zero
;; Extra: must be zero
;;OUT:
;; EAX=not defined
;;
.timer:
test ecx, ecx
jz .exit ;if NumARP=0 nothing to do
; sub ecx, ARP_TABLE_ENTRIES ;ecx=dynamic entries number
; jz .exit ;if NumARP=number of static entries then exit
 
; add ebx, ARP_TABLE_ENTRIES*ARP_ENTRY_SIZE ;ebx=dynamic entries base
 
.timer_loop:
movsx esi, word [ebx + ARP_ENTRY.TTL]
cmp esi, 0xFFFFFFFF
je .timer_loop_end ;if TTL==0xFFFF then it's static entry
 
test esi, esi
jnz .timer_loop_end_with_dec ;if TTL!=0
 
; Ok, TTL is 0
;if Status==AWAITING_RESPONSE and TTL==0
;then we have to change it to ARP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT
cmp word [ebx + ARP_ENTRY.Status], ARP_AWAITING_RESPONSE
jne @f
 
mov word [ebx + ARP_ENTRY.Status], ARP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT
mov word [ebx + ARP_ENTRY.TTL], word 0x000A ;10 sec
jmp .timer_loop_end
 
@@:
;if TTL==0 and Status==VALID_MAPPING, we have to delete it
;if TTL==0 and Status==RESPONSE_TIMEOUT, delete too
mov esi, dword[NumARP]
sub esi, ecx ;esi=index of entry, will be deleted
stdcall arp_table_manager,ARP_TABLE_DEL,esi,0 ;opcode,index,extra
jmp .timer_loop_end
 
 
.timer_loop_end_with_dec:
dec word [ebx + ARP_ENTRY.TTL] ;decrease TTL
.timer_loop_end:
add ebx, ARP_ENTRY.size
loop .timer_loop
 
jmp .exit
;;END TIMER
 
;;BEGIN ADD
;;Description: it adds an entry in the table. If ARP-table already
;; contains same IP, it will be updated.
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_ADD
;; Index: specifies what contains Extra-parameter
;; Extra: if Index==EXTRA_IS_ARP_Packet_PTR,
;; then Extra contains pointer to ARP_Packet,
;; otherwise Extra contains pointer to ARP_ENTRY
;;OUT:
;; EAX=index of entry, that has been added
;;
.add:
 
DEBUGF 1,"1"
 
sub esp, ARP_ENTRY.size ;Allocate ARP_ENTRY_SIZE byte in stack
 
mov esi, [Extra] ;pointer
mov edi, [Index] ;opcode
 
cmp edi, EXTRA_IS_ARP_PACKET_PTR
je .ARP_Packet_to_entry ;if Extra contain ptr to ARP_Packet and we have to form arp-entry
;else it contain ptr to arp-entry
 
DEBUGF 1,"2"
 
cld
; esi already has been loaded
mov edi, esp ;ebx + eax=ARPTable_base + ARP-entry_base(where we will add)
mov ecx,ARP_ENTRY.size/2 ;ARP_ENTRY_SIZE must be even number!!!
rep movsw ;copy
jmp .search
 
.ARP_Packet_to_entry:
 
DEBUGF 1,"3"
mov edx, dword[esi + ARP_Packet.SenderIP] ;esi=base of ARP_Packet
mov [esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP], edx
 
cld
lea esi, [esi + ARP_Packet.SenderMAC]
lea edi, [esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC]
movsd
movsw
mov word[esp + ARP_ENTRY.Status], ARP_VALID_MAPPING ; specify the type - a valid entry
mov word[esp + ARP_ENTRY.TTL], 0x0E10 ; = 1 hour
 
.search:
 
DEBUGF 1,"4"
mov edx, dword[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP] ;edx=IP-address, which we'll search
mov ecx, dword[NumARP] ;ecx=ARP-entries counter
jecxz .add_to_end ;if ARP-entries number == 0
imul eax, ecx, ARP_ENTRY.size ;eax=current table size(in bytes)
@@:
sub eax, ARP_ENTRY.size
cmp dword[ebx + eax + ARP_ENTRY.IP], edx
loopnz @b
; jz .replace ; found, replace existing entry, ptr to it is in eax
 
; .add_to_end:
;
; DEBUGF 1,"5\n"
; ;else add to end
; or eax,-1 ;set eax=0xFFFFFFFF if adding is impossible
; mov ecx, dword[NumARP]
; cmp ecx, ARP_TABLE_SIZE
; je .add_exit ;if arp-entries number is equal to arp-table maxsize
 
; imul eax, dword[NumARP], ARP_ENTRY.size ;eax=ptr to end of ARPTable
; inc dword [NumARP] ;increase ARP-entries counter
 
; .replace:
DEBUGF 1,"Updating ARP entry: %x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x = %u.%u.%u.%u to slot:%u\n",\
[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC]:2,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+1]:2,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+2]:2,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+3]:2,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+4]:2,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+5]:2,\
[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP]:1,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP+1]:1,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP+2]:1,[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP+3]:1,eax
 
cld
mov esi, esp ;esp=base of ARP-entry, that will be added
lea edi, [ebx + eax] ;ebx + eax=ARPTable_base + ARP-entry_base(where we will add)
mov ecx,ARP_ENTRY.size/2 ;ARP_ENTRY_SIZE must be even number!!!
rep movsw
 
mov ecx, ARP_ENTRY.size
xor edx, edx ;"div" takes operand from EDX:EAX
div ecx ;eax=index of entry, which has been added
 
 
 
.add_exit:
 
add esp, ARP_ENTRY.size ;free stack
jmp .exit
;;END ADD
 
;;BEGIN DEL
;;Description: it deletes an entry in the table.
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_DEL
;; Index: index of entry, that should be deleted
;; Extra: must be zero
;;OUT:
;; EAX=not defined
;;
.del:
mov esi, [Index]
imul esi, ARP_ENTRY.size
 
mov ecx, (ARP_TABLE_SIZE - 1) * ARP_ENTRY.size
sub ecx, esi
 
lea edi, [ebx + esi] ;edi=ptr to entry that should be deleted
lea esi, [edi + ARP_ENTRY.size] ;esi=ptr to next entry
 
shr ecx,1 ;ecx/2 => ARP_ENTRY_SIZE MUST BE EVEN NUMBER!
cld
rep movsw
 
dec dword[NumARP] ;decrease arp-entries counter
jmp .exit
;;END DEL
 
;;BEGIN GET
;;Description: it reads an entry of table into buffer.
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_GET
;; Index: index of entry, that should be read
;; Extra: pointer to buffer for reading(size must be equal to ARP_ENTRY_SIZE)
;;OUT:
;; EAX=not defined
;;
.get:
mov esi, [Index]
imul esi, ARP_ENTRY.size ;esi=ptr to required ARP_ENTRY
mov edi, [Extra] ;edi=buffer for reading
mov ecx, ARP_ENTRY.size/2 ; must be even number!!!
cld
rep movsw
jmp .exit
;;END GET
 
;;BEGIN IP_TO_MAC
;;Description: it gets an IP from Index, scans each entry in the table and writes
;; MAC, that relates to specified IP, into buffer specified in Extra.
;; And if it cannot find an IP-address in the table, it does an ARP-request of that.
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_IP_TO_MAC
;; Index: IP that should be transformed into MAC
;; Extra: pointer to buffer where will be written the MAC-address.
;;OUT:
;; EAX=ARP table entry status code.
;; If EAX==ARP_NO_ENTRY, IP isn't found in the table and we have sent the request.
;; If EAX==ARP_AWAITING_RESPONSE, we wait the response from remote system.
;; If EAX==ARP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT, remote system not responds too long.
;; If EAX==ARP_VALID_MAPPING, all is ok, we've got a true MAC.
;;
;; If MAC will equal to a zero, in the buffer. It means, that IP-address was not yet
;; resolved, or that doesn't exist. I recommend you, to do at most 3-5 calls of this
;; function with 1sec delay. sure, only if it not return a valid MAC after a first call.
;;
.ip_to_mac:
 
DEBUGF 1,"Trying to find MAC for %u.%u.%u.%u\n",[Index]:1,[Index+1]:1,[Index+2]:1,[Index+3]:1
 
xor eax, eax
mov edi, dword[Extra]
cld
stosd
stosw
 
 
; first, check destination IP to see if it is on 'this' network.
; The test is:
; if ( destIP & subnet_mask == stack_ip & subnet_mask )
; destination is local
; else
; destination is remote, so pass to gateway
 
 
;;; TODO: get device number ! (in edx)
xor edx, edx
 
mov eax, [Index] ;eax=required IP
mov esi, eax
and esi, [SUBNET_LIST+edx]
mov ecx, [IP_LIST+edx]
and ecx, [SUBNET_LIST+edx]
cmp esi, ecx
je @f ;if we and target IP are located in the same network
mov eax, [GATEWAY_LIST+edx]
mov [Index], eax
DEBUGF 1,"IP is not on subnet, using %u.%u.%u.%u instead\n",[Index]:1,[Index+1]:1,[Index+2]:1,[Index+3]:1
@@:
 
cmp dword[NumARP], 0
je .ip_to_mac_send_request ;if ARP-table not contain an entries, we have to request IP.
;EAX will be containing a zero, it's equal to ARP_NO_ENTRY
 
mov ecx, dword[NumARP]
imul esi, ecx, ARP_ENTRY.size ;esi=current ARP-table size
 
@@:
sub esi, ARP_ENTRY.size
cmp [ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.IP], eax ; ebx=ARPTable base
loopnz @b ; Return back if non match
jnz .ip_to_mac_send_request ; and request IP->MAC if none found in the table
 
; Return the entry status in eax
movzx eax, word[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.Status]
 
DEBUGF 1,"MAC found: %x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x status:%x in slot:%u\n",\
[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC]:2,[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+1]:2,[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+2]:2,[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+3]:2,[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+4]:2,[ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC+5]:2, ax, esi
 
; esi holds index
cld
lea esi, [ebx + esi + ARP_ENTRY.MAC]
mov edi, [Extra] ;edi=ptr to buffer for write MAC
movsd
movsw
jmp .exit
 
.ip_to_mac_send_request:
;;; TODO: get device number ! (in edx)
xor edx, edx
mov edx, [ETH_DRV_LIST + 4*edx]
lea ecx, [edx + ETH_DEVICE.mac]
 
stdcall arp_request,[Index],[IP_LIST+edx],ecx ;TargetIP,SenderIP_ptr,SenderMAC_ptr
mov eax, ARP_NO_ENTRY
jmp .exit
 
;;END IP_TO_MAC
 
;;BEGIN GET_ENTRIES_NUMBER
;;Description: returns an ARP-entries number in the ARPTable
;;IN: Operation: ARP_TABLE_GET_ENTRIES_NUMBER
;; Index: must be zero
;; Extra: must be zero
;;OUT:
;; EAX=ARP-entries number in the ARPTable
.get_entries_number:
mov eax, dword[NumARP]
jmp .exit
;;END GET_ENTRIES_NUMBER
 
.exit:
ret
endp
 
 
;***************************************************************************
; Function
; arp_request [by Johnny_B]
;
; Description
; Sends an ARP request on the ethernet
; IN:
; TargetIP : requested IP address
; SenderIP_ptr : POINTER to sender's IP address(our system's address)
; SenderMAC_ptr : POINTER to sender's MAC address(our system's address)
; OUT:
; EAX=0 (if all is ok), otherwise EAX is not defined
;
; EBX,ESI,EDI will be saved
;
;***************************************************************************
proc arp_request stdcall uses ebx esi edi,\
TargetIP:DWORD, SenderIP_ptr:DWORD, SenderMAC_ptr:DWORD
 
DEBUGF 1,"Create ARP request\n"
 
 
stdcall kernel_alloc, 60 ; minimum eth packet size
test eax, eax
jz .exit
 
mov ebx, eax
 
mov word [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.HardwareType], 0x0100 ;Ethernet
mov word [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.ProtocolType], 0x0008 ;IP
mov byte [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.HardwareSize], 0x06 ;MAC-addr length
mov byte [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.ProtocolSize], 0x04 ;IP-addr length
mov word [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.Opcode], 0x0100 ;Request
 
DEBUGF 1,"1"
 
cld
mov esi, [SenderMAC_ptr]
lea edi, [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.SenderMAC] ;Our MAC-addr
movsd
movsw
 
DEBUGF 1,"2"
 
mov esi, [SenderIP_ptr]
mov [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.SenderIP], esi ;Our IP-addr
; movsd
 
DEBUGF 1,"3"
 
lea edi, [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.TargetMAC] ; Required MAC-addr
xor eax, eax
stosd
stosw
 
DEBUGF 1,"4"
 
lea edi, [ebx + ETH_FRAME.DstMAC]
stosd
stosw
 
DEBUGF 1,"5"
 
mov esi, [TargetIP]
mov dword [ebx + ETH_FRAME.Data + ARP_Packet.TargetIP], esi ;Required IP-addr(we get it as function parameter)
 
 
DEBUGF 1,"6"
 
mov esi, [SenderMAC_ptr]
lea edi, [ebx + ETH_FRAME.SrcMAC]
movsd
movsw
 
DEBUGF 1,"7"
 
mov ax , ETHER_ARP
stosw
 
DEBUGF 1,"8"
 
;;; TODO: get device number in edx !!
xor edx, edx
shl edx, 2
 
push dword .returnaddr
push dword 60
push ebx
mov ebx, [ETH_DRV_LIST + edx]
jmp [ebx + ETH_DEVICE.transmit]
.returnaddr:
 
; Add an entry in the ARP table, awaiting response
sub esp, ARP_ENTRY.size ;allocate memory for ARP-entry
 
mov esi, dword[TargetIP]
mov dword[esp + ARP_ENTRY.IP],esi
 
lea edi, [esp + ARP_ENTRY.MAC]
xor eax, eax
stosd
stosw
 
mov word[esp + ARP_ENTRY.Status], ARP_AWAITING_RESPONSE
mov word[esp + ARP_ENTRY.TTL], 10 ; 10 seconds
 
stdcall arp_table_manager,ARP_TABLE_ADD,EXTRA_IS_ARP_ENTRY_PTR,esp
add esp, ARP_ENTRY.size ; free memory
 
.exit:
 
DEBUGF 1,"ARP request - end\n"
ret
endp
 
 
 
 
 
;-----------------------------------------------------
;
; ARP_Handler:
;
; This function handles ARP protocol over ethernet
; (other protocols may follow in the future)
;
; IN: Pointer to buffer in [esp]
; size of buffer in [esp+4]
; packet size (without ethernet header) in ecx
; OUT: /
;
;-----------------------------------------------------
align 4
ARP_Handler:
 
DEBUGF 1,"ARP_Handler - start\n"
cmp ecx, 28
jl .exit
 
; Is this a REQUEST?
; Is this a request for My Host IP
; Yes - So construct a response message.
; Send this message to the ethernet card for transmission
 
; push ebx edx
stdcall arp_table_manager, ARP_TABLE_ADD, EXTRA_IS_ARP_PACKET_PTR, edx
; pop edx ebx
 
cmp word [edx + ARP_Packet.Opcode], ARP_REQ_OPCODE ; Is this a request packet?
jne .exit
 
call ETH_struc2dev
DEBUGF 1,"Packet came from device: %u\n", edi
cmp edi, -1
jz .exit
 
mov eax, edi
shl eax, 2
add eax, IP_LIST
mov eax, [eax]
cmp eax, [edx + ARP_Packet.TargetIP] ; Is it looking for my IP address?
jnz .exit
push eax
push edi
 
; DEBUGF 1,"ETH_ARP_Handler - request for %u.%u.%u.%u\n",[edi+0]:1,[edi+1]:1,[edi+2]:1,[edi+3]:1
 
; OK, it is a request for one of our MAC addresses. Build the frame and send it
; We can reuse the buffer.
 
cld
lea esi, [edx + ARP_Packet.SenderMAC]
lea edi, [edx + ARP_Packet.TargetMAC]
movsd ; Move Sender Mac to Dest MAC
movsw ;
movsd ; Move sender IP to Dest IP
 
pop esi
mov esi, [ETH_DRV_LIST + 4*esi]
lea esi, [esi + ETH_DEVICE.mac]
lea edi, [edx + ARP_Packet.SenderMAC]
movsd ; Copy MAC address from in MAC_LIST
movsw ;
pop eax
stosd ; Write our IP
 
mov word [edx + ARP_Packet.Opcode], ARP_REP_OPCODE
 
; Now, Fill in ETHERNET header
 
mov edi, [esp]
lea esi, [edx + ARP_Packet.TargetMAC]
movsd
movsw
lea esi, [edx + ARP_Packet.SenderMAC]
movsd
movsw
mov ax , ETHER_ARP
stosw
 
jmp ETH_Sender ; And send it!
 
.exit:
call kernel_free
add esp, 4 ; pop (balance stack)
 
DEBUGF 1,"ARP_Handler - fail\n"
ret
 
 
 
 
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; ARP_API
;
; This function is called by system function 75
;
; IN: subfunction number in bl
; device number in bh
; ecx, edx, .. depends on subfunction
;
; OUT:
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
align 4
ARP_API:
 
movzx eax, bh
shl eax, 2
 
test bl, bl
jz .packets_tx ; 0
dec bl
jz .packets_rx ; 1
dec bl
jz .entries ; 2
dec bl
jz .read ; 3
dec bl
jz .write ; 4
dec bl
jz .remove ; 5
dec bl
 
 
.error:
mov eax, -1
ret
 
.packets_tx:
add eax, ARP_PACKETS_TX
mov eax, [eax]
ret
 
.packets_rx:
add eax, ARP_PACKETS_RX
mov eax, [eax]
ret
 
.entries:
mov eax, [NumARP]
ret
 
.read:
; TODO: write code
ret
 
.write:
; TODO: write code
ret
 
.remove:
; TODO: write code
ret