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2326 Serge 1
/*
2
 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
3
 *
4
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10
 *
11
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13
 * Software.
14
 *
15
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22
 *
23
 * Authors:
24
 *    Eric Anholt 
25
 *
26
 */
27
 
3031 serge 28
#include 
29
#include 
30
#include 
31
#include 
2326 Serge 32
#include "i915_drv.h"
33
 
6084 serge 34
/**
35
 * DOC: buffer object tiling
2326 Serge 36
 *
6084 serge 37
 * i915_gem_set_tiling() and i915_gem_get_tiling() is the userspace interface to
38
 * declare fence register requirements.
2326 Serge 39
 *
6084 serge 40
 * In principle GEM doesn't care at all about the internal data layout of an
41
 * object, and hence it also doesn't care about tiling or swizzling. There's two
42
 * exceptions:
2326 Serge 43
 *
6084 serge 44
 * - For X and Y tiling the hardware provides detilers for CPU access, so called
45
 *   fences. Since there's only a limited amount of them the kernel must manage
46
 *   these, and therefore userspace must tell the kernel the object tiling if it
47
 *   wants to use fences for detiling.
48
 * - On gen3 and gen4 platforms have a swizzling pattern for tiled objects which
49
 *   depends upon the physical page frame number. When swapping such objects the
50
 *   page frame number might change and the kernel must be able to fix this up
51
 *   and hence now the tiling. Note that on a subset of platforms with
52
 *   asymmetric memory channel population the swizzling pattern changes in an
53
 *   unknown way, and for those the kernel simply forbids swapping completely.
2326 Serge 54
 *
6084 serge 55
 * Since neither of this applies for new tiling layouts on modern platforms like
56
 * W, Ys and Yf tiling GEM only allows object tiling to be set to X or Y tiled.
57
 * Anything else can be handled in userspace entirely without the kernel's
58
 * invovlement.
2326 Serge 59
 */
60
 
61
/* Check pitch constriants for all chips & tiling formats */
62
static bool
63
i915_tiling_ok(struct drm_device *dev, int stride, int size, int tiling_mode)
64
{
65
	int tile_width;
66
 
67
	/* Linear is always fine */
68
	if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
69
		return true;
70
 
71
	if (IS_GEN2(dev) ||
72
	    (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_Y && HAS_128_BYTE_Y_TILING(dev)))
73
		tile_width = 128;
74
	else
75
		tile_width = 512;
76
 
77
	/* check maximum stride & object size */
3746 Serge 78
	/* i965+ stores the end address of the gtt mapping in the fence
6084 serge 79
	 * reg, so dont bother to check the size */
3746 Serge 80
	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 7) {
81
		if (stride / 128 > GEN7_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
82
			return false;
83
	} else if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
2326 Serge 84
		if (stride / 128 > I965_FENCE_MAX_PITCH_VAL)
85
			return false;
86
	} else {
87
		if (stride > 8192)
88
			return false;
89
 
90
		if (IS_GEN3(dev)) {
91
			if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 20)
92
				return false;
93
		} else {
94
			if (size > I830_FENCE_MAX_SIZE_VAL << 19)
95
				return false;
96
		}
97
	}
98
 
3746 Serge 99
	if (stride < tile_width)
100
		return false;
101
 
2326 Serge 102
	/* 965+ just needs multiples of tile width */
103
	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4) {
104
		if (stride & (tile_width - 1))
105
			return false;
106
		return true;
107
	}
108
 
109
	/* Pre-965 needs power of two tile widths */
110
	if (stride & (stride - 1))
111
		return false;
112
 
113
	return true;
114
}
115
 
116
/* Is the current GTT allocation valid for the change in tiling? */
117
static bool
118
i915_gem_object_fence_ok(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, int tiling_mode)
119
{
120
	u32 size;
121
 
122
	if (tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
123
		return true;
124
 
125
	if (INTEL_INFO(obj->base.dev)->gen >= 4)
126
		return true;
127
 
128
	if (INTEL_INFO(obj->base.dev)->gen == 3) {
4104 Serge 129
		if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & ~I915_FENCE_START_MASK)
2326 Serge 130
			return false;
131
	} else {
4104 Serge 132
		if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & ~I830_FENCE_START_MASK)
2326 Serge 133
			return false;
134
	}
135
 
3480 Serge 136
	size = i915_gem_get_gtt_size(obj->base.dev, obj->base.size, tiling_mode);
4104 Serge 137
	if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_size(obj) != size)
2326 Serge 138
		return false;
139
 
4104 Serge 140
	if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) & (size - 1))
2326 Serge 141
		return false;
142
 
143
	return true;
144
}
145
 
146
/**
6084 serge 147
 * i915_gem_set_tiling - IOCTL handler to set tiling mode
148
 * @dev: DRM device
149
 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
150
 * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
151
 *
2326 Serge 152
 * Sets the tiling mode of an object, returning the required swizzling of
153
 * bit 6 of addresses in the object.
6084 serge 154
 *
155
 * Called by the user via ioctl.
156
 *
157
 * Returns:
158
 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2326 Serge 159
 */
160
int
161
i915_gem_set_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
162
		   struct drm_file *file)
163
{
164
	struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling *args = data;
5060 serge 165
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2326 Serge 166
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
167
	int ret = 0;
168
 
169
	obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
170
	if (&obj->base == NULL)
171
		return -ENOENT;
172
 
173
	if (!i915_tiling_ok(dev,
174
			    args->stride, obj->base.size, args->tiling_mode)) {
175
		drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(&obj->base);
176
		return -EINVAL;
177
	}
178
 
6937 serge 179
	intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
180
 
6084 serge 181
	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
182
	if (obj->pin_display || obj->framebuffer_references) {
183
		ret = -EBUSY;
184
		goto err;
2326 Serge 185
	}
186
 
187
	if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) {
188
		args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
189
		args->stride = 0;
190
	} else {
191
		if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_X)
192
			args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
193
		else
194
			args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
195
 
196
		/* Hide bit 17 swizzling from the user.  This prevents old Mesa
197
		 * from aborting the application on sw fallbacks to bit 17,
198
		 * and we use the pread/pwrite bit17 paths to swizzle for it.
199
		 * If there was a user that was relying on the swizzle
200
		 * information for drm_intel_bo_map()ed reads/writes this would
201
		 * break it, but we don't have any of those.
202
		 */
203
		if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
204
			args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
205
		if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
206
			args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
207
 
208
		/* If we can't handle the swizzling, make it untiled. */
209
		if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN) {
210
			args->tiling_mode = I915_TILING_NONE;
211
			args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
212
			args->stride = 0;
213
		}
214
	}
215
 
216
	if (args->tiling_mode != obj->tiling_mode ||
217
	    args->stride != obj->stride) {
218
		/* We need to rebind the object if its current allocation
219
		 * no longer meets the alignment restrictions for its new
220
		 * tiling mode. Otherwise we can just leave it alone, but
3031 serge 221
		 * need to ensure that any fence register is updated before
222
		 * the next fenced (either through the GTT or by the BLT unit
223
		 * on older GPUs) access.
224
		 *
225
		 * After updating the tiling parameters, we then flag whether
226
		 * we need to update an associated fence register. Note this
227
		 * has to also include the unfenced register the GPU uses
228
		 * whilst executing a fenced command for an untiled object.
2326 Serge 229
		 */
5354 serge 230
		if (obj->map_and_fenceable &&
231
		    !i915_gem_object_fence_ok(obj, args->tiling_mode))
232
			ret = i915_gem_object_ggtt_unbind(obj);
2326 Serge 233
 
5354 serge 234
		if (ret == 0) {
235
			if (obj->pages &&
236
			    obj->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED &&
237
			    dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
238
				if (args->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
239
					i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
240
				if (obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE)
241
					i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
6084 serge 242
			}
2326 Serge 243
 
3031 serge 244
			obj->fence_dirty =
6084 serge 245
				obj->last_fenced_req ||
3031 serge 246
				obj->fence_reg != I915_FENCE_REG_NONE;
247
 
2326 Serge 248
			obj->tiling_mode = args->tiling_mode;
249
			obj->stride = args->stride;
3031 serge 250
 
251
			/* Force the fence to be reacquired for GTT access */
252
			i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
2326 Serge 253
		}
254
	}
255
	/* we have to maintain this existing ABI... */
256
	args->stride = obj->stride;
257
	args->tiling_mode = obj->tiling_mode;
3480 Serge 258
 
259
	/* Try to preallocate memory required to save swizzling on put-pages */
260
	if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)) {
261
		if (obj->bit_17 == NULL) {
4560 Serge 262
			obj->bit_17 = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT),
3480 Serge 263
					      sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
264
		}
265
	} else {
266
		kfree(obj->bit_17);
267
		obj->bit_17 = NULL;
268
	}
269
 
6084 serge 270
err:
2326 Serge 271
	drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
272
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
273
 
6937 serge 274
	intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
275
 
2326 Serge 276
	return ret;
277
}
278
 
279
/**
6084 serge 280
 * i915_gem_get_tiling - IOCTL handler to get tiling mode
281
 * @dev: DRM device
282
 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
283
 * @file: DRM file for the ioctl call
284
 *
2326 Serge 285
 * Returns the current tiling mode and required bit 6 swizzling for the object.
6084 serge 286
 *
287
 * Called by the user via ioctl.
288
 *
289
 * Returns:
290
 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
2326 Serge 291
 */
292
int
293
i915_gem_get_tiling(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
294
		   struct drm_file *file)
295
{
296
	struct drm_i915_gem_get_tiling *args = data;
5060 serge 297
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
2326 Serge 298
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
299
 
300
	obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file, args->handle));
301
	if (&obj->base == NULL)
302
		return -ENOENT;
303
 
304
	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
305
 
306
	args->tiling_mode = obj->tiling_mode;
307
	switch (obj->tiling_mode) {
308
	case I915_TILING_X:
309
		args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x;
310
		break;
311
	case I915_TILING_Y:
312
		args->swizzle_mode = dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_y;
313
		break;
314
	case I915_TILING_NONE:
315
		args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE;
316
		break;
317
	default:
318
		DRM_ERROR("unknown tiling mode\n");
319
	}
320
 
321
	/* Hide bit 17 from the user -- see comment in i915_gem_set_tiling */
6084 serge 322
	if (dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES)
323
		args->phys_swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_UNKNOWN;
324
	else
325
		args->phys_swizzle_mode = args->swizzle_mode;
2326 Serge 326
	if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_17)
327
		args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9;
328
	if (args->swizzle_mode == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10_17)
329
		args->swizzle_mode = I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_9_10;
330
 
331
	drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
332
	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
333
 
334
	return 0;
335
}