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5270 serge 1
#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
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#define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
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6082 serge 4
#include "msr-index.h"
5270 serge 5
 
6
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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8
#include 
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#include 
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#include 
6082 serge 11
#include 
5270 serge 12
 
13
struct msr {
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	union {
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		struct {
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			u32 l;
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			u32 h;
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		};
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		u64 q;
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	};
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};
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struct msr_info {
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	u32 msr_no;
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	struct msr reg;
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	struct msr *msrs;
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	int err;
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};
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struct msr_regs_info {
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	u32 *regs;
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	int err;
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};
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static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
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{
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	unsigned long low, high;
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	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9"
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		     : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
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	return low | ((u64)high << 32);
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}
42
 
43
/*
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 * both i386 and x86_64 returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, but gcc's "A"
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 * constraint has different meanings. For i386, "A" means exactly
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 * edx:eax, while for x86_64 it doesn't mean rdx:rax or edx:eax. Instead,
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 * it means rax *or* rdx.
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 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6082 serge 50
/* Using 64-bit values saves one instruction clearing the high half of low */
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#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long low, high
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#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | (high) << 32)
5270 serge 53
#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=a" (low), "=d" (high)
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#else
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#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long long val
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#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	(val)
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#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=A" (val)
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#endif
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60
static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
61
{
62
	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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64
	asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
67
 
68
static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
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						      int *err)
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{
71
	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
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73
	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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		     "1:\n\t"
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		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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		     ".previous\n\t"
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		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
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		     : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
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		     : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EIO));
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	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
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static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
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				    unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
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}
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/* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */
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notrace static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
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					unsigned low, unsigned high)
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{
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	int err;
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	asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
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		     "1:\n\t"
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		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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		     ".previous\n\t"
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		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
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		     : [err] "=a" (err)
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		     : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high),
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		       [fault] "i" (-EIO)
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		     : "memory");
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	return err;
106
}
107
 
108
extern int rdmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
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extern int wrmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
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6082 serge 111
/**
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 * rdtsc() - returns the current TSC without ordering constraints
113
 *
114
 * rdtsc() returns the result of RDTSC as a 64-bit integer.  The
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 * only ordering constraint it supplies is the ordering implied by
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 * "asm volatile": it will put the RDTSC in the place you expect.  The
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 * CPU can and will speculatively execute that RDTSC, though, so the
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 * results can be non-monotonic if compared on different CPUs.
119
 */
120
static __always_inline unsigned long long rdtsc(void)
5270 serge 121
{
122
	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
123
 
124
	asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high));
125
 
126
	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
127
}
128
 
129
static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter)
130
{
131
	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
132
 
133
	asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter));
134
	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
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}
136
 
137
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
138
#include 
139
#else
140
#include 
141
/*
142
 * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
143
 * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
144
 * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
145
 */
146
 
147
#define rdmsr(msr, low, high)					\
148
do {								\
149
	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));			\
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	(void)((low) = (u32)__val);				\
151
	(void)((high) = (u32)(__val >> 32));			\
152
} while (0)
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154
static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
155
{
156
	native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
157
}
158
 
159
#define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
160
	((val) = native_read_msr((msr)))
161
 
6082 serge 162
static inline void wrmsrl(unsigned msr, u64 val)
163
{
164
	native_write_msr(msr, (u32)val, (u32)(val >> 32));
165
}
5270 serge 166
 
167
/* wrmsr with exception handling */
168
static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
169
{
170
	return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
171
}
172
 
173
/* rdmsr with exception handling */
174
#define rdmsr_safe(msr, low, high)				\
175
({								\
176
	int __err;						\
177
	u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err);	\
178
	(*low) = (u32)__val;					\
179
	(*high) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
180
	__err;							\
181
})
182
 
183
static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
184
{
185
	int err;
186
 
187
	*p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
188
	return err;
189
}
190
 
191
#define rdpmc(counter, low, high)			\
192
do {							\
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	u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter));		\
194
	(low)  = (u32)_l;				\
195
	(high) = (u32)(_l >> 32);			\
196
} while (0)
197
 
198
#define rdpmcl(counter, val) ((val) = native_read_pmc(counter))
199
 
200
#endif	/* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
201
 
6082 serge 202
/*
203
 * 64-bit version of wrmsr_safe():
204
 */
205
static inline int wrmsrl_safe(u32 msr, u64 val)
206
{
207
	return wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)val,  (u32)(val >> 32));
208
}
5270 serge 209
 
210
#define write_tsc(low, high) wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, (low), (high))
211
 
212
#define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX, (val), 0)
213
 
214
struct msr *msrs_alloc(void);
215
void msrs_free(struct msr *msrs);
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int msr_set_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit);
217
int msr_clear_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit);
218
 
219
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
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int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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int rdmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q);
223
int wrmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q);
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void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
225
void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
226
int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
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int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
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int rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q);
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int wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q);
230
int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
231
int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
232
#else  /*  CONFIG_SMP  */
233
static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
234
{
235
	rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h);
236
	return 0;
237
}
238
static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
239
{
240
	wrmsr(msr_no, l, h);
241
	return 0;
242
}
243
static inline int rdmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
244
{
245
	rdmsrl(msr_no, *q);
246
	return 0;
247
}
248
static inline int wrmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
249
{
250
	wrmsrl(msr_no, q);
251
	return 0;
252
}
253
static inline void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
254
				struct msr *msrs)
255
{
256
       rdmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, &(msrs[0].l), &(msrs[0].h));
257
}
258
static inline void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
259
				struct msr *msrs)
260
{
261
       wrmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, msrs[0].l, msrs[0].h);
262
}
263
static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no,
264
				    u32 *l, u32 *h)
265
{
266
	return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
267
}
268
static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
269
{
270
	return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
271
}
272
static inline int rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
273
{
274
	return rdmsrl_safe(msr_no, q);
275
}
276
static inline int wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
277
{
278
	return wrmsrl_safe(msr_no, q);
279
}
280
static inline int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
281
{
282
	return rdmsr_safe_regs(regs);
283
}
284
static inline int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
285
{
286
	return wrmsr_safe_regs(regs);
287
}
288
#endif  /* CONFIG_SMP */
289
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
290
#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */