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5199 serge 1
/* ldlang.h - linker command language support
2
   Copyright 1991-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
 
4
   This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
5
 
6
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9
   (at your option) any later version.
10
 
11
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 
16
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
 
21
#ifndef LDLANG_H
22
#define LDLANG_H
23
 
24
#define DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION   "*default*"
25
 
26
typedef enum
27
{
28
  lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
29
  lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
30
  lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
31
  lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
32
  lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
33
  lang_input_file_is_file_enum
34
} lang_input_file_enum_type;
35
 
36
struct _fill_type
37
{
38
  size_t size;
39
  unsigned char data[1];
40
};
41
 
42
typedef struct statement_list
43
{
44
  union lang_statement_union *  head;
45
  union lang_statement_union ** tail;
46
} lang_statement_list_type;
47
 
48
typedef struct memory_region_name_struct
49
{
50
  const char * name;
51
  struct memory_region_name_struct * next;
52
} lang_memory_region_name;
53
 
54
typedef struct memory_region_struct
55
{
56
  lang_memory_region_name name_list;
57
  struct memory_region_struct *next;
58
  bfd_vma origin;
59
  bfd_size_type length;
60
  bfd_vma current;
61
  union lang_statement_union *last_os;
62
  flagword flags;
63
  flagword not_flags;
64
  bfd_boolean had_full_message;
65
} lang_memory_region_type;
66
 
67
enum statement_enum
68
{
69
  lang_output_section_statement_enum,
70
  lang_assignment_statement_enum,
71
  lang_input_statement_enum,
72
  lang_address_statement_enum,
73
  lang_wild_statement_enum,
74
  lang_input_section_enum,
75
  lang_object_symbols_statement_enum,
76
  lang_fill_statement_enum,
77
  lang_data_statement_enum,
78
  lang_reloc_statement_enum,
79
  lang_target_statement_enum,
80
  lang_output_statement_enum,
81
  lang_padding_statement_enum,
82
  lang_group_statement_enum,
83
  lang_insert_statement_enum,
84
  lang_constructors_statement_enum
85
};
86
 
87
typedef struct lang_statement_header_struct
88
{
89
  union lang_statement_union *next;
90
  enum statement_enum type;
91
} lang_statement_header_type;
92
 
93
typedef struct
94
{
95
  lang_statement_header_type header;
96
  union etree_union *exp;
97
} lang_assignment_statement_type;
98
 
99
typedef struct lang_target_statement_struct
100
{
101
  lang_statement_header_type header;
102
  const char *target;
103
} lang_target_statement_type;
104
 
105
typedef struct lang_output_statement_struct
106
{
107
  lang_statement_header_type header;
108
  const char *name;
109
} lang_output_statement_type;
110
 
111
/* Section types specified in a linker script.  */
112
 
113
enum section_type
114
{
115
  normal_section,
116
  overlay_section,
117
  noload_section,
118
  noalloc_section
119
};
120
 
121
/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
122
   segments in which this section should be placed.  */
123
 
124
typedef struct lang_output_section_phdr_list
125
{
126
  struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *next;
127
  const char *name;
128
  bfd_boolean used;
129
} lang_output_section_phdr_list;
130
 
131
typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
132
{
133
  lang_statement_header_type header;
134
  lang_statement_list_type children;
135
  struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *next;
136
  struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *prev;
137
  const char *name;
138
  asection *bfd_section;
139
  lang_memory_region_type *region;
140
  lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
141
  fill_type *fill;
142
  union etree_union *addr_tree;
143
  union etree_union *load_base;
144
 
145
  /* If non-null, an expression to evaluate after setting the section's
146
     size.  The expression is evaluated inside REGION (above) with '.'
147
     set to the end of the section.  Used in the last overlay section
148
     to move '.' past all the overlaid sections.  */
149
  union etree_union *update_dot_tree;
150
 
151
  lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
152
 
153
  unsigned int block_value;
154
  int subsection_alignment;	/* Alignment of components.  */
155
  int section_alignment;	/* Alignment of start of section.  */
156
  int constraint;
157
  flagword flags;
158
  enum section_type sectype;
159
  unsigned int processed_vma : 1;
160
  unsigned int processed_lma : 1;
161
  unsigned int all_input_readonly : 1;
162
  /* If this section should be ignored.  */
163
  unsigned int ignored : 1;
164
  /* If this section should update "dot".  Prevents section being ignored.  */
165
  unsigned int update_dot : 1;
166
  /* If this section is after assignment to _end.  */
167
  unsigned int after_end : 1;
168
  /* If this section uses the alignment of its input sections.  */
169
  unsigned int align_lma_with_input : 1;
170
} lang_output_section_statement_type;
171
 
172
typedef struct
173
{
174
  lang_statement_header_type header;
175
} lang_common_statement_type;
176
 
177
typedef struct
178
{
179
  lang_statement_header_type header;
180
} lang_object_symbols_statement_type;
181
 
182
typedef struct
183
{
184
  lang_statement_header_type header;
185
  fill_type *fill;
186
  int size;
187
  asection *output_section;
188
} lang_fill_statement_type;
189
 
190
typedef struct
191
{
192
  lang_statement_header_type header;
193
  unsigned int type;
194
  union etree_union *exp;
195
  bfd_vma value;
196
  asection *output_section;
197
  bfd_vma output_offset;
198
} lang_data_statement_type;
199
 
200
/* Generate a reloc in the output file.  */
201
 
202
typedef struct
203
{
204
  lang_statement_header_type header;
205
 
206
  /* Reloc to generate.  */
207
  bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
208
 
209
  /* Reloc howto structure.  */
210
  reloc_howto_type *howto;
211
 
212
  /* Section to generate reloc against.
213
     Exactly one of section and name must be NULL.  */
214
  asection *section;
215
 
216
  /* Name of symbol to generate reloc against.
217
     Exactly one of section and name must be NULL.  */
218
  const char *name;
219
 
220
  /* Expression for addend.  */
221
  union etree_union *addend_exp;
222
 
223
  /* Resolved addend.  */
224
  bfd_vma addend_value;
225
 
226
  /* Output section where reloc should be performed.  */
227
  asection *output_section;
228
 
229
  /* Offset within output section.  */
230
  bfd_vma output_offset;
231
} lang_reloc_statement_type;
232
 
233
struct lang_input_statement_flags
234
{
235
  /* 1 means this file was specified in a -l option.  */
236
  unsigned int maybe_archive : 1;
237
 
238
  /* 1 means search a set of directories for this file.  */
239
  unsigned int search_dirs : 1;
240
 
241
  /* 1 means this was found when processing a script in the sysroot.  */
242
  unsigned int sysrooted : 1;
243
 
244
  /* 1 means this is base file of incremental load.
245
     Do not load this file's text or data.
246
     Also default text_start to after this file's bss.  */
247
  unsigned int just_syms : 1;
248
 
249
  /* Whether to search for this entry as a dynamic archive.  */
250
  unsigned int dynamic : 1;
251
 
252
  /* Set if a DT_NEEDED tag should be added not just for the dynamic library
253
     explicitly given by this entry but also for any dynamic libraries in
254
     this entry's needed list.  */
255
  unsigned int add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic : 1;
256
 
257
  /* Set if this entry should cause a DT_NEEDED tag only when some
258
     regular file references its symbols (ie. --as-needed is in effect).  */
259
  unsigned int add_DT_NEEDED_for_regular : 1;
260
 
261
  /* Whether to include the entire contents of an archive.  */
262
  unsigned int whole_archive : 1;
263
 
264
  /* Set when bfd opening is successful.  */
265
  unsigned int loaded : 1;
266
 
267
  unsigned int real : 1;
268
 
269
  /* Set if the file does not exist.  */
270
  unsigned int missing_file : 1;
271
 
272
#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
273
  /* Set if the file was claimed by a plugin.  */
274
  unsigned int claimed : 1;
275
 
276
  /* Set if the file was claimed from an archive.  */
277
  unsigned int claim_archive : 1;
278
 
279
  /* Set if reloading an --as-needed lib.  */
280
  unsigned int reload : 1;
281
#endif /* ENABLE_PLUGINS */
282
};
283
 
284
typedef struct lang_input_statement_struct
285
{
286
  lang_statement_header_type header;
287
  /* Name of this file.  */
288
  const char *filename;
289
  /* Name to use for the symbol giving address of text start.
290
     Usually the same as filename, but for a file spec'd with
291
     -l this is the -l switch itself rather than the filename.  */
292
  const char *local_sym_name;
293
 
294
  bfd *the_bfd;
295
 
296
  struct flag_info *section_flag_list;
297
 
298
  /* Point to the next file - whatever it is, wanders up and down
299
     archives */
300
  union lang_statement_union *next;
301
 
302
  /* Point to the next file, but skips archive contents.  */
303
  union lang_statement_union *next_real_file;
304
 
305
  const char *target;
306
 
307
  struct lang_input_statement_flags flags;
308
} lang_input_statement_type;
309
 
310
typedef struct
311
{
312
  lang_statement_header_type header;
313
  asection *section;
314
} lang_input_section_type;
315
 
316
typedef struct lang_wild_statement_struct lang_wild_statement_type;
317
 
318
typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
319
			    asection *, struct flag_info *,
320
			    lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
321
 
322
typedef void (*walk_wild_section_handler_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *,
323
					     lang_input_statement_type *,
324
					     callback_t callback,
325
					     void *data);
326
 
327
typedef bfd_boolean (*lang_match_sec_type_func) (bfd *, const asection *,
328
						 bfd *, const asection *);
329
 
330
/* Binary search tree structure to efficiently sort sections by
331
   name.  */
332
typedef struct lang_section_bst
333
{
334
  asection *section;
335
  struct lang_section_bst *left;
336
  struct lang_section_bst *right;
337
} lang_section_bst_type;
338
 
339
struct lang_wild_statement_struct
340
{
341
  lang_statement_header_type header;
342
  const char *filename;
343
  bfd_boolean filenames_sorted;
344
  struct wildcard_list *section_list;
345
  bfd_boolean keep_sections;
346
  lang_statement_list_type children;
347
 
348
  walk_wild_section_handler_t walk_wild_section_handler;
349
  struct wildcard_list *handler_data[4];
350
  lang_section_bst_type *tree;
351
  struct flag_info *section_flag_list;
352
};
353
 
354
typedef struct lang_address_statement_struct
355
{
356
  lang_statement_header_type header;
357
  const char *section_name;
358
  union etree_union *address;
359
  const segment_type *segment;
360
} lang_address_statement_type;
361
 
362
typedef struct
363
{
364
  lang_statement_header_type header;
365
  bfd_vma output_offset;
366
  bfd_size_type size;
367
  asection *output_section;
368
  fill_type *fill;
369
} lang_padding_statement_type;
370
 
371
/* A group statement collects a set of libraries together.  The
372
   libraries are searched multiple times, until no new undefined
373
   symbols are found.  The effect is to search a group of libraries as
374
   though they were a single library.  */
375
 
376
typedef struct
377
{
378
  lang_statement_header_type header;
379
  lang_statement_list_type children;
380
} lang_group_statement_type;
381
 
382
typedef struct
383
{
384
  lang_statement_header_type header;
385
  const char *where;
386
  bfd_boolean is_before;
387
} lang_insert_statement_type;
388
 
389
typedef union lang_statement_union
390
{
391
  lang_statement_header_type header;
392
  lang_wild_statement_type wild_statement;
393
  lang_data_statement_type data_statement;
394
  lang_reloc_statement_type reloc_statement;
395
  lang_address_statement_type address_statement;
396
  lang_output_section_statement_type output_section_statement;
397
  lang_assignment_statement_type assignment_statement;
398
  lang_input_statement_type input_statement;
399
  lang_target_statement_type target_statement;
400
  lang_output_statement_type output_statement;
401
  lang_input_section_type input_section;
402
  lang_common_statement_type common_statement;
403
  lang_object_symbols_statement_type object_symbols_statement;
404
  lang_fill_statement_type fill_statement;
405
  lang_padding_statement_type padding_statement;
406
  lang_group_statement_type group_statement;
407
  lang_insert_statement_type insert_statement;
408
} lang_statement_union_type;
409
 
410
/* This structure holds information about a program header, from the
411
   PHDRS command in the linker script.  */
412
 
413
struct lang_phdr
414
{
415
  struct lang_phdr *next;
416
  const char *name;
417
  unsigned long type;
418
  bfd_boolean filehdr;
419
  bfd_boolean phdrs;
420
  etree_type *at;
421
  etree_type *flags;
422
};
423
 
424
/* This structure is used to hold a list of sections which may not
425
   cross reference each other.  */
426
 
427
typedef struct lang_nocrossref
428
{
429
  struct lang_nocrossref *next;
430
  const char *name;
431
} lang_nocrossref_type;
432
 
433
/* The list of nocrossref lists.  */
434
 
435
struct lang_nocrossrefs
436
{
437
  struct lang_nocrossrefs *next;
438
  lang_nocrossref_type *list;
439
};
440
 
441
/* This structure is used to hold a list of input section names which
442
   will not match an output section in the linker script.  */
443
 
444
struct unique_sections
445
{
446
  struct unique_sections *next;
447
  const char *name;
448
};
449
 
450
/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
451
   definedness for use in the DEFINED () test.  */
452
 
453
struct lang_definedness_hash_entry
454
{
455
  struct bfd_hash_entry root;
456
  int iteration;
457
};
458
 
459
/* Used by place_orphan to keep track of orphan sections and statements.  */
460
 
461
struct orphan_save
462
{
463
  const char *name;
464
  flagword flags;
465
  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
466
  asection **section;
467
  lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
468
  lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
469
};
470
 
471
extern struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
472
extern struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
473
extern const char *output_target;
474
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
475
extern lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
476
extern struct lang_input_statement_flags input_flags;
477
extern bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file;
478
extern etree_type *base;
479
extern lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr;
480
extern bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure;
481
 
482
extern struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol;
483
extern const char *entry_section;
484
extern bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
485
extern lang_statement_list_type file_chain;
486
extern lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
487
 
488
extern int lang_statement_iteration;
489
 
490
extern void lang_init
491
  (void);
492
extern void lang_finish
493
  (void);
494
extern lang_memory_region_type * lang_memory_region_lookup
495
  (const char * const, bfd_boolean);
496
extern void lang_memory_region_alias
497
  (const char *, const char *);
498
extern void lang_map
499
  (void);
500
extern void lang_set_flags
501
  (lang_memory_region_type *, const char *, int);
502
extern void lang_add_output
503
  (const char *, int from_script);
504
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
505
  (const char *, etree_type *, enum section_type, etree_type *, etree_type *,
506
   etree_type *, int, int);
507
extern void lang_final
508
  (void);
509
extern void lang_relax_sections
510
  (bfd_boolean);
511
extern void lang_process
512
  (void);
513
extern void lang_section_start
514
  (const char *, union etree_union *, const segment_type *);
515
extern void lang_add_entry
516
  (const char *, bfd_boolean);
517
extern void lang_default_entry
518
  (const char *);
519
extern void lang_add_target
520
  (const char *);
521
extern void lang_add_wild
522
  (struct wildcard_spec *, struct wildcard_list *, bfd_boolean);
523
extern void lang_add_map
524
  (const char *);
525
extern void lang_add_fill
526
  (fill_type *);
527
extern lang_assignment_statement_type *lang_add_assignment
528
  (union etree_union *);
529
extern void lang_add_attribute
530
  (enum statement_enum);
531
extern void lang_startup
532
  (const char *);
533
extern void lang_float
534
  (bfd_boolean);
535
extern void lang_leave_output_section_statement
536
  (fill_type *, const char *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *,
537
   const char *);
538
extern void lang_statement_append
539
  (lang_statement_list_type *, lang_statement_union_type *,
540
   lang_statement_union_type **);
541
extern void lang_for_each_input_file
542
  (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
543
extern void lang_for_each_file
544
  (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
545
extern void lang_reset_memory_regions
546
  (void);
547
extern void lang_do_assignments
548
  (lang_phase_type);
549
extern asection *section_for_dot
550
  (void);
551
 
552
#define LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT(statement)			\
553
  lang_input_statement_type *statement;					\
554
  for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) file_chain.head;	\
555
       statement != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL;			\
556
       statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) statement->next)	\
557
 
558
#define lang_output_section_find(NAME) \
559
  lang_output_section_statement_lookup (NAME, 0, FALSE)
560
 
561
extern void lang_process
562
  (void);
563
extern void ldlang_add_file
564
  (lang_input_statement_type *);
565
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find_by_flags
566
  (const asection *, lang_output_section_statement_type **,
567
   lang_match_sec_type_func);
568
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_insert_orphan
569
  (asection *, const char *, int, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
570
   struct orphan_save *, etree_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
571
extern lang_input_statement_type *lang_add_input_file
572
  (const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *);
573
extern void lang_add_keepsyms_file
574
  (const char *);
575
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_statement_lookup
576
  (const char *, int, bfd_boolean);
577
extern lang_output_section_statement_type *next_matching_output_section_statement
578
  (lang_output_section_statement_type *, int);
579
extern void ldlang_add_undef
580
  (const char *const, bfd_boolean);
581
extern void lang_add_output_format
582
  (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
583
extern void lang_list_init
584
  (lang_statement_list_type *);
585
extern void push_stat_ptr
586
  (lang_statement_list_type *);
587
extern void pop_stat_ptr
588
  (void);
589
extern void lang_add_data
590
  (int type, union etree_union *);
591
extern void lang_add_reloc
592
  (bfd_reloc_code_real_type, reloc_howto_type *, asection *, const char *,
593
   union etree_union *);
594
extern void lang_for_each_statement
595
  (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *));
596
extern void lang_for_each_statement_worker
597
  (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *), lang_statement_union_type *);
598
extern void *stat_alloc
599
  (size_t);
600
extern void strip_excluded_output_sections
601
  (void);
602
extern void dprint_statement
603
  (lang_statement_union_type *, int);
604
extern void lang_size_sections
605
  (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
606
extern void one_lang_size_sections_pass
607
  (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
608
extern void lang_add_insert
609
  (const char *, int);
610
extern void lang_enter_group
611
  (void);
612
extern void lang_leave_group
613
  (void);
614
extern void lang_add_section
615
  (lang_statement_list_type *, asection *,
616
   struct flag_info *, lang_output_section_statement_type *);
617
extern void lang_new_phdr
618
  (const char *, etree_type *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean, etree_type *,
619
   etree_type *);
620
extern void lang_add_nocrossref
621
  (lang_nocrossref_type *);
622
extern void lang_enter_overlay
623
  (etree_type *, etree_type *);
624
extern void lang_enter_overlay_section
625
  (const char *);
626
extern void lang_leave_overlay_section
627
  (fill_type *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *);
628
extern void lang_leave_overlay
629
  (etree_type *, int, fill_type *, const char *,
630
   lang_output_section_phdr_list *, const char *);
631
 
632
extern struct bfd_elf_version_expr *lang_new_vers_pattern
633
  (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
634
extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_new_vers_node
635
  (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
636
extern struct bfd_elf_version_deps *lang_add_vers_depend
637
  (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *, const char *);
638
extern void lang_register_vers_node
639
  (const char *, struct bfd_elf_version_tree *, struct bfd_elf_version_deps *);
640
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
641
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void);
642
extern void lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void);
643
extern void lang_add_unique
644
  (const char *);
645
extern const char *lang_get_output_target
646
  (void);
647
extern void lang_track_definedness (const char *);
648
extern int lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *);
649
extern void lang_update_definedness
650
  (const char *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
651
 
652
extern void add_excluded_libs (const char *);
653
extern bfd_boolean load_symbols
654
  (lang_input_statement_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
655
 
656
extern bfd_boolean
657
ldlang_override_segment_assignment
658
  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
659
 
660
extern void
661
lang_ld_feature (char *);
662
 
663
#endif