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4349 Serge 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
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 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
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 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
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 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
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 * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
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 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
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 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
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 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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 */
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/*
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FUNCTION
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<>---specify file or stream buffering
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22
INDEX
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	setvbuf
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ANSI_SYNOPSIS
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	#include 
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	int setvbuf(FILE *<[fp]>, char *<[buf]>,
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	            int <[mode]>, size_t <[size]>);
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TRAD_SYNOPSIS
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	#include 
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	int setvbuf(<[fp]>, <[buf]>, <[mode]>, <[size]>)
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	FILE *<[fp]>;
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	char *<[buf]>;
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	int <[mode]>;
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	size_t <[size]>;
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DESCRIPTION
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Use <> to specify what kind of buffering you want for the
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file or stream identified by <[fp]>, by using one of the following
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values (from <>) as the <[mode]> argument:
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43
o+
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o _IONBF
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Do not use a buffer: send output directly to the host system for the
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file or stream identified by <[fp]>.
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48
o _IOFBF
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Use full output buffering: output will be passed on to the host system
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only when the buffer is full, or when an input operation intervenes.
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o _IOLBF
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Use line buffering: pass on output to the host system at every
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newline, as well as when the buffer is full, or when an input
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operation intervenes.
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o-
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58
Use the <[size]> argument to specify how large a buffer you wish.  You
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can supply the buffer itself, if you wish, by passing a pointer to a
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suitable area of memory as <[buf]>.  Otherwise, you may pass <>
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as the <[buf]> argument, and <> will allocate the buffer.
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WARNINGS
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You may only use <> before performing any file operation other
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than opening the file.
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If you supply a non-null <[buf]>, you must ensure that the associated
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storage continues to be available until you close the stream
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identified by <[fp]>.
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RETURNS
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A <<0>> result indicates success, <> failure (invalid <[mode]> or
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<[size]> can cause failure).
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75
PORTABILITY
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Both ANSI C and the System V Interface Definition (Issue 2) require
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<>. However, they differ on the meaning of a <> buffer
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pointer: the SVID issue 2 specification says that a <> buffer
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pointer requests unbuffered output.  For maximum portability, avoid
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<> buffer pointers.
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Both specifications describe the result on failure only as a
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nonzero value.
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85
Supporting OS subroutines required: <>, <>, <>,
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<>, <>, <>, <>.
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*/
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89
#include <_ansi.h>
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#include 
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#include 
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#include "local.h"
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/*
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 * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including a buffer.
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 */
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98
int
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_DEFUN(setvbuf, (fp, buf, mode, size),
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       register FILE * fp _AND
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       char *buf          _AND
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       register int mode  _AND
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       register size_t size)
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{
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  int ret = 0;
4921 Serge 106
  struct _reent *reent = _REENT;
6536 serge 107
  size_t iosize;
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  int ttyflag;
4349 Serge 109
 
4921 Serge 110
  CHECK_INIT (reent, fp);
4349 Serge 111
 
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  /*
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   * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
6536 serge 114
   * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
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   * when setting _IONBF.
4349 Serge 116
   */
6536 serge 117
  if (mode != _IONBF)
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    if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)(_POINTER_INT) size < 0)
4349 Serge 119
      return (EOF);
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6536 serge 121
 
4349 Serge 122
  /*
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   * Write current buffer, if any; drop read count, if any.
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   * Make sure putc() will not think fp is line buffered.
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   * Free old buffer if it was from malloc().  Clear line and
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   * non buffer flags, and clear malloc flag.
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   */
6536 serge 128
  _newlib_flockfile_start (fp);
4921 Serge 129
  _fflush_r (reent, fp);
6536 serge 130
  if (HASUB(fp))
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    FREEUB(reent, fp);
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  fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
4349 Serge 133
  if (fp->_flags & __SMBF)
4921 Serge 134
    _free_r (reent, (_PTR) fp->_bf._base);
6536 serge 135
  fp->_flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF);
4349 Serge 136
 
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  if (mode == _IONBF)
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    goto nbf;
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140
  /*
6536 serge 141
   * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
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   * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
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   * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
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   */
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  fp->_flags |= __swhatbuf_r (reent, fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
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  if (size == 0)
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    {
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      buf = NULL;
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      size = iosize;
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    }
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152
  /* Allocate buffer if needed. */
4349 Serge 153
  if (buf == NULL)
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    {
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      if ((buf = malloc (size)) == NULL)
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	{
6536 serge 157
	  /*
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	   * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
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	   * failure, but try again with file system size.
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	   */
4349 Serge 161
	  ret = EOF;
6536 serge 162
	  if (size != iosize)
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	    {
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	      size = iosize;
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	      buf = malloc (size);
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	    }
4349 Serge 167
	}
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      if (buf == NULL)
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        {
6536 serge 170
          /* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
4349 Serge 171
nbf:
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          fp->_flags |= __SNBF;
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          fp->_w = 0;
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          fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
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          fp->_bf._size = 1;
4921 Serge 176
          _newlib_flockfile_exit (fp);
4349 Serge 177
          return (ret);
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        }
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      fp->_flags |= __SMBF;
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    }
6536 serge 181
 
4349 Serge 182
  /*
6536 serge 183
   * We're committed to buffering from here, so make sure we've
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   * registered to flush buffers on exit.
4349 Serge 185
   */
6536 serge 186
  if (!reent->__sdidinit)
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    __sinit(reent);
4349 Serge 188
 
6536 serge 189
#ifdef _FSEEK_OPTIMIZATION
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  /*
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   * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
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   * right size.
193
   *
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   * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
195
   */
196
  if (size != iosize)
197
     fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
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#endif
199
 
200
  /*
201
   * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
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   * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
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   */
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  if (mode == _IOLBF)
4349 Serge 205
      fp->_flags |= __SLBF;
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      fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *) buf;
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      fp->_bf._size = size;
6536 serge 208
  /* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
209
  if (fp->_flags & __SWR)
210
    {
4349 Serge 211
  /*
6536 serge 212
       * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
213
       * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
4349 Serge 214
   */
6536 serge 215
      if (fp->_flags & __SLBF)
216
	{
217
	  fp->_w = 0;
218
	  fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
219
	}
220
      else
221
        fp->_w = size;
222
    }
223
  else
224
    {
225
      /* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
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      fp->_w = 0;
227
    }
4349 Serge 228
 
4921 Serge 229
  _newlib_flockfile_end (fp);
4349 Serge 230
  return 0;
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}