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/*
2
 * Sony Playstation (PSX) STR File Demuxer
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 * Copyright (c) 2003 The ffmpeg Project
4
 *
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 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6
 *
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 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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 */
21
 
22
/**
23
 * @file
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 * PSX STR file demuxer
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 * by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
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 * This module handles streams that have been ripped from Sony Playstation
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 * CD games. This demuxer can handle either raw STR files (which are just
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 * concatenations of raw compact disc sectors) or STR files with 0x2C-byte
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 * RIFF headers, followed by CD sectors.
30
 */
31
 
32
#include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
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#include "libavutil/internal.h"
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#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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#include "avformat.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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38
#define RIFF_TAG MKTAG('R', 'I', 'F', 'F')
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#define CDXA_TAG MKTAG('C', 'D', 'X', 'A')
40
 
41
#define RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE      2352
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#define RAW_CD_SECTOR_DATA_SIZE 2304
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#define VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE   0x7E0
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#define VIDEO_DATA_HEADER_SIZE  0x38
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#define RIFF_HEADER_SIZE        0x2C
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47
#define CDXA_TYPE_MASK     0x0E
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#define CDXA_TYPE_DATA     0x08
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#define CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO    0x04
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#define CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO    0x02
51
 
52
#define STR_MAGIC (0x80010160)
53
 
54
typedef struct StrChannel {
55
    /* video parameters */
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    int video_stream_index;
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    AVPacket tmp_pkt;
58
 
59
    /* audio parameters */
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    int audio_stream_index;
61
} StrChannel;
62
 
63
typedef struct StrDemuxContext {
64
 
65
    /* a STR file can contain up to 32 channels of data */
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    StrChannel channels[32];
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} StrDemuxContext;
68
 
69
static const uint8_t sync_header[12] = {0x00,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x00};
70
 
71
static int str_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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{
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    const uint8_t *sector= p->buf;
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    const uint8_t *end= sector + p->buf_size;
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    int aud=0, vid=0;
76
 
77
    if (p->buf_size < RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE)
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        return 0;
79
 
80
    if ((AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]) == RIFF_TAG) &&
81
        (AV_RL32(&p->buf[8]) == CDXA_TAG)) {
82
 
83
        /* RIFF header seen; skip 0x2C bytes */
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        sector += RIFF_HEADER_SIZE;
85
    }
86
 
87
    while (end - sector >= RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE) {
88
        /* look for CD sync header (00, 0xFF x 10, 00) */
89
        if (memcmp(sector,sync_header,sizeof(sync_header)))
90
            return 0;
91
 
92
        if (sector[0x11] >= 32)
93
            return 0;
94
 
95
        switch (sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK) {
96
        case CDXA_TYPE_DATA:
97
        case CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO: {
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                int current_sector = AV_RL16(§or[0x1C]);
99
                int sector_count   = AV_RL16(§or[0x1E]);
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                int frame_size = AV_RL32(§or[0x24]);
101
 
102
                if(!(   frame_size>=0
103
                     && current_sector < sector_count
104
                     && sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE >=frame_size)){
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                    return 0;
106
                }
107
 
108
                /*st->codec->width      = AV_RL16(§or[0x28]);
109
                st->codec->height     = AV_RL16(§or[0x2A]);*/
110
 
111
//                 if (current_sector == sector_count-1) {
112
                    vid++;
113
//                 }
114
 
115
            }
116
            break;
117
        case CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO:
118
            if(sector[0x13]&0x2A)
119
                return 0;
120
            aud++;
121
            break;
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        default:
123
            if(sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK)
124
                return 0;
125
        }
126
        sector += RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE;
127
    }
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    /* MPEG files (like those ripped from VCDs) can also look like this;
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     * only return half certainty */
130
    if(vid+aud > 3)  return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
131
    else if(vid+aud) return 1;
132
    else             return 0;
133
}
134
 
135
static int str_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
136
{
137
    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
138
    StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
139
    unsigned char sector[RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE];
140
    int start;
141
    int i;
142
 
143
    /* skip over any RIFF header */
144
    if (avio_read(pb, sector, RIFF_HEADER_SIZE) != RIFF_HEADER_SIZE)
145
        return AVERROR(EIO);
146
    if (AV_RL32(§or[0]) == RIFF_TAG)
147
        start = RIFF_HEADER_SIZE;
148
    else
149
        start = 0;
150
 
151
    avio_seek(pb, start, SEEK_SET);
152
 
153
    for(i=0; i<32; i++){
154
        str->channels[i].video_stream_index=
155
        str->channels[i].audio_stream_index= -1;
156
    }
157
 
158
    s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
159
 
160
    return 0;
161
}
162
 
163
static int str_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
164
                           AVPacket *ret_pkt)
165
{
166
    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
167
    StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
168
    unsigned char sector[RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE];
169
    int channel;
170
    AVPacket *pkt;
171
    AVStream *st;
172
 
173
    while (1) {
174
 
175
        if (avio_read(pb, sector, RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE) != RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE)
176
            return AVERROR(EIO);
177
 
178
        channel = sector[0x11];
179
        if (channel >= 32)
180
            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
181
 
182
        switch (sector[0x12] & CDXA_TYPE_MASK) {
183
 
184
        case CDXA_TYPE_DATA:
185
        case CDXA_TYPE_VIDEO:
186
            {
187
 
188
                int current_sector = AV_RL16(§or[0x1C]);
189
                int sector_count   = AV_RL16(§or[0x1E]);
190
                int frame_size = AV_RL32(§or[0x24]);
191
 
192
                if(!(   frame_size>=0
193
                     && current_sector < sector_count
194
                     && sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE >=frame_size)){
195
                    av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid parameters %d %d %d\n", current_sector, sector_count, frame_size);
196
                    break;
197
                }
198
 
199
                if(str->channels[channel].video_stream_index < 0){
200
                    /* allocate a new AVStream */
201
                    st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
202
                    if (!st)
203
                        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
204
                    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 15);
205
 
206
                    str->channels[channel].video_stream_index = st->index;
207
 
208
                    st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
209
                    st->codec->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_MDEC;
210
                    st->codec->codec_tag  = 0;  /* no fourcc */
211
                    st->codec->width      = AV_RL16(§or[0x28]);
212
                    st->codec->height     = AV_RL16(§or[0x2A]);
213
                }
214
 
215
                /* if this is the first sector of the frame, allocate a pkt */
216
                pkt = &str->channels[channel].tmp_pkt;
217
 
218
                if(pkt->size != sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE){
219
                    if(pkt->data)
220
                        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "missmatching sector_count\n");
221
                    av_free_packet(pkt);
222
                    if (av_new_packet(pkt, sector_count*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE))
223
                        return AVERROR(EIO);
224
 
225
                    pkt->pos= avio_tell(pb) - RAW_CD_SECTOR_SIZE;
226
                    pkt->stream_index =
227
                        str->channels[channel].video_stream_index;
228
                }
229
 
230
                memcpy(pkt->data + current_sector*VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE,
231
                       sector + VIDEO_DATA_HEADER_SIZE,
232
                       VIDEO_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE);
233
 
234
                if (current_sector == sector_count-1) {
235
                    pkt->size= frame_size;
236
                    *ret_pkt = *pkt;
237
                    pkt->data= NULL;
238
                    pkt->size= -1;
239
                    pkt->buf = NULL;
240
#if FF_API_DESTRUCT_PACKET
241
FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
242
                    pkt->destruct = NULL;
243
FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
244
#endif
245
                    return 0;
246
                }
247
 
248
            }
249
            break;
250
 
251
        case CDXA_TYPE_AUDIO:
252
            if(str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index < 0){
253
                int fmt = sector[0x13];
254
                /* allocate a new AVStream */
255
                st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
256
                if (!st)
257
                    return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
258
 
259
                str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index = st->index;
260
 
261
                st->codec->codec_type  = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
262
                st->codec->codec_id    = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_XA;
263
                st->codec->codec_tag   = 0;  /* no fourcc */
264
                if (fmt & 1) {
265
                    st->codec->channels       = 2;
266
                    st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
267
                } else {
268
                    st->codec->channels       = 1;
269
                    st->codec->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
270
                }
271
                st->codec->sample_rate = (fmt&4)?18900:37800;
272
            //    st->codec->bit_rate = 0; //FIXME;
273
                st->codec->block_align = 128;
274
 
275
                avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 18 * 224 / st->codec->channels,
276
                                    st->codec->sample_rate);
277
                st->start_time = 0;
278
            }
279
            pkt = ret_pkt;
280
            if (av_new_packet(pkt, 2304))
281
                return AVERROR(EIO);
282
            memcpy(pkt->data,sector+24,2304);
283
 
284
            pkt->stream_index =
285
                str->channels[channel].audio_stream_index;
286
            pkt->duration = 1;
287
            return 0;
288
        default:
289
            av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unknown sector type %02X\n", sector[0x12]);
290
            /* drop the sector and move on */
291
            break;
292
        }
293
 
294
        if (url_feof(pb))
295
            return AVERROR(EIO);
296
    }
297
}
298
 
299
static int str_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
300
{
301
    StrDemuxContext *str = s->priv_data;
302
    int i;
303
    for(i=0; i<32; i++){
304
        if(str->channels[i].tmp_pkt.data)
305
            av_free_packet(&str->channels[i].tmp_pkt);
306
    }
307
 
308
    return 0;
309
}
310
 
311
AVInputFormat ff_str_demuxer = {
312
    .name           = "psxstr",
313
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Sony Playstation STR"),
314
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(StrDemuxContext),
315
    .read_probe     = str_probe,
316
    .read_header    = str_read_header,
317
    .read_packet    = str_read_packet,
318
    .read_close     = str_read_close,
319
    .flags          = AVFMT_NO_BYTE_SEEK,
320
};