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4349 Serge 1
/*
2
 * AIFF/AIFF-C demuxer
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006  Patrick Guimond
4
 *
5
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6
 *
7
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11
 *
12
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16
 *
17
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20
 */
21
 
22
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
23
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
24
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
25
#include "avformat.h"
26
#include "internal.h"
27
#include "pcm.h"
28
#include "aiff.h"
29
#include "isom.h"
30
#include "id3v2.h"
31
#include "mov_chan.h"
32
 
33
#define AIFF                    0
34
#define AIFF_C_VERSION1         0xA2805140
35
 
36
typedef struct {
37
    int64_t data_end;
38
    int block_duration;
39
} AIFFInputContext;
40
 
41
static enum AVCodecID aiff_codec_get_id(int bps)
42
{
43
    if (bps <= 8)
44
        return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;
45
    if (bps <= 16)
46
        return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE;
47
    if (bps <= 24)
48
        return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE;
49
    if (bps <= 32)
50
        return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE;
51
 
52
    /* bigger than 32 isn't allowed  */
53
    return AV_CODEC_ID_NONE;
54
}
55
 
56
/* returns the size of the found tag */
57
static int get_tag(AVIOContext *pb, uint32_t * tag)
58
{
59
    int size;
60
 
61
    if (url_feof(pb))
62
        return AVERROR(EIO);
63
 
64
    *tag = avio_rl32(pb);
65
    size = avio_rb32(pb);
66
 
67
    if (size < 0)
68
        size = 0x7fffffff;
69
 
70
    return size;
71
}
72
 
73
/* Metadata string read */
74
static void get_meta(AVFormatContext *s, const char *key, int size)
75
{
76
    uint8_t *str = av_malloc(size+1);
77
 
78
    if (str) {
79
        int res = avio_read(s->pb, str, size);
80
        if (res < 0){
81
            av_free(str);
82
            return;
83
        }
84
        size += (size&1)-res;
85
        str[res] = 0;
86
        av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, str, AV_DICT_DONT_STRDUP_VAL);
87
    }else
88
        size+= size&1;
89
 
90
    avio_skip(s->pb, size);
91
}
92
 
93
/* Returns the number of sound data frames or negative on error */
94
static unsigned int get_aiff_header(AVFormatContext *s, int size,
95
                                    unsigned version)
96
{
97
    AVIOContext *pb        = s->pb;
98
    AVCodecContext *codec  = s->streams[0]->codec;
99
    AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
100
    int exp;
101
    uint64_t val;
102
    double sample_rate;
103
    unsigned int num_frames;
104
 
105
    if (size & 1)
106
        size++;
107
    codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
108
    codec->channels = avio_rb16(pb);
109
    num_frames = avio_rb32(pb);
110
    codec->bits_per_coded_sample = avio_rb16(pb);
111
 
112
    exp = avio_rb16(pb);
113
    val = avio_rb64(pb);
114
    sample_rate = ldexp(val, exp - 16383 - 63);
115
    codec->sample_rate = sample_rate;
116
    size -= 18;
117
 
118
    /* get codec id for AIFF-C */
119
    if (version == AIFF_C_VERSION1) {
120
        codec->codec_tag = avio_rl32(pb);
121
        codec->codec_id  = ff_codec_get_id(ff_codec_aiff_tags, codec->codec_tag);
122
        size -= 4;
123
    }
124
 
125
    if (version != AIFF_C_VERSION1 || codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE) {
126
        codec->codec_id = aiff_codec_get_id(codec->bits_per_coded_sample);
127
        codec->bits_per_coded_sample = av_get_bits_per_sample(codec->codec_id);
128
        aiff->block_duration = 1;
129
    } else {
130
        switch (codec->codec_id) {
131
        case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE:
132
        case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE:
133
        case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
134
        case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
135
        case AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW:
136
            aiff->block_duration = 1;
137
            break;
138
        case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:
139
            codec->block_align = 34*codec->channels;
140
            break;
141
        case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE3:
142
            codec->block_align = 2*codec->channels;
143
            break;
144
        case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G726LE:
145
            codec->bits_per_coded_sample = 5;
146
        case AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722:
147
        case AV_CODEC_ID_MACE6:
148
            codec->block_align = 1*codec->channels;
149
            break;
150
        case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
151
            codec->block_align = 33;
152
            break;
153
        default:
154
            aiff->block_duration = 1;
155
            break;
156
        }
157
        if (codec->block_align > 0)
158
            aiff->block_duration = av_get_audio_frame_duration(codec,
159
                                                               codec->block_align);
160
    }
161
 
162
    /* Block align needs to be computed in all cases, as the definition
163
     * is specific to applications -> here we use the WAVE format definition */
164
    if (!codec->block_align)
165
        codec->block_align = (av_get_bits_per_sample(codec->codec_id) * codec->channels) >> 3;
166
 
167
    if (aiff->block_duration) {
168
        codec->bit_rate = codec->sample_rate * (codec->block_align << 3) /
169
                          aiff->block_duration;
170
    }
171
 
172
    /* Chunk is over */
173
    if (size)
174
        avio_skip(pb, size);
175
 
176
    return num_frames;
177
}
178
 
179
static int aiff_probe(AVProbeData *p)
180
{
181
    /* check file header */
182
    if (p->buf[0] == 'F' && p->buf[1] == 'O' &&
183
        p->buf[2] == 'R' && p->buf[3] == 'M' &&
184
        p->buf[8] == 'A' && p->buf[9] == 'I' &&
185
        p->buf[10] == 'F' && (p->buf[11] == 'F' || p->buf[11] == 'C'))
186
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
187
    else
188
        return 0;
189
}
190
 
191
/* aiff input */
192
static int aiff_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
193
{
194
    int ret, size, filesize;
195
    int64_t offset = 0, position;
196
    uint32_t tag;
197
    unsigned version = AIFF_C_VERSION1;
198
    AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
199
    AVStream * st;
200
    AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
201
    ID3v2ExtraMeta *id3v2_extra_meta = NULL;
202
 
203
    /* check FORM header */
204
    filesize = get_tag(pb, &tag);
205
    if (filesize < 0 || tag != MKTAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M'))
206
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
207
 
208
    /* AIFF data type */
209
    tag = avio_rl32(pb);
210
    if (tag == MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'F'))       /* Got an AIFF file */
211
        version = AIFF;
212
    else if (tag != MKTAG('A', 'I', 'F', 'C'))  /* An AIFF-C file then */
213
        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
214
 
215
    filesize -= 4;
216
 
217
    st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
218
    if (!st)
219
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
220
 
221
    while (filesize > 0) {
222
        /* parse different chunks */
223
        size = get_tag(pb, &tag);
224
        if (size < 0)
225
            return size;
226
 
227
        filesize -= size + 8;
228
 
229
        switch (tag) {
230
        case MKTAG('C', 'O', 'M', 'M'):     /* Common chunk */
231
            /* Then for the complete header info */
232
            st->nb_frames = get_aiff_header(s, size, version);
233
            if (st->nb_frames < 0)
234
                return st->nb_frames;
235
            if (offset > 0) // COMM is after SSND
236
                goto got_sound;
237
            break;
238
        case MKTAG('I', 'D', '3', ' '):
239
            position = avio_tell(pb);
240
            ff_id3v2_read(s, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC, &id3v2_extra_meta);
241
            if (id3v2_extra_meta)
242
                if ((ret = ff_id3v2_parse_apic(s, &id3v2_extra_meta)) < 0) {
243
                    ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
244
                    return ret;
245
                }
246
            ff_id3v2_free_extra_meta(&id3v2_extra_meta);
247
            if (position + size > avio_tell(pb))
248
                avio_skip(pb, position + size - avio_tell(pb));
249
            break;
250
        case MKTAG('F', 'V', 'E', 'R'):     /* Version chunk */
251
            version = avio_rb32(pb);
252
            break;
253
        case MKTAG('N', 'A', 'M', 'E'):     /* Sample name chunk */
254
            get_meta(s, "title"    , size);
255
            break;
256
        case MKTAG('A', 'U', 'T', 'H'):     /* Author chunk */
257
            get_meta(s, "author"   , size);
258
            break;
259
        case MKTAG('(', 'c', ')', ' '):     /* Copyright chunk */
260
            get_meta(s, "copyright", size);
261
            break;
262
        case MKTAG('A', 'N', 'N', 'O'):     /* Annotation chunk */
263
            get_meta(s, "comment"  , size);
264
            break;
265
        case MKTAG('S', 'S', 'N', 'D'):     /* Sampled sound chunk */
266
            aiff->data_end = avio_tell(pb) + size;
267
            offset = avio_rb32(pb);      /* Offset of sound data */
268
            avio_rb32(pb);               /* BlockSize... don't care */
269
            offset += avio_tell(pb);    /* Compute absolute data offset */
270
            if (st->codec->block_align && !pb->seekable)    /* Assume COMM already parsed */
271
                goto got_sound;
272
            if (!pb->seekable) {
273
                av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "file is not seekable\n");
274
                return -1;
275
            }
276
            avio_skip(pb, size - 8);
277
            break;
278
        case MKTAG('w', 'a', 'v', 'e'):
279
            if ((uint64_t)size > (1<<30))
280
                return -1;
281
            if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codec, size))
282
                return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
283
            avio_read(pb, st->codec->extradata, size);
284
            if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QDM2 && size>=12*4 && !st->codec->block_align) {
285
                st->codec->block_align = AV_RB32(st->codec->extradata+11*4);
286
                aiff->block_duration = AV_RB32(st->codec->extradata+9*4);
287
            } else if (st->codec->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_QCELP) {
288
                char rate = 0;
289
                if (size >= 25)
290
                    rate = st->codec->extradata[24];
291
                switch (rate) {
292
                case 'H': // RATE_HALF
293
                    st->codec->block_align = 17;
294
                    break;
295
                case 'F': // RATE_FULL
296
                default:
297
                    st->codec->block_align = 35;
298
                }
299
                aiff->block_duration = 160;
300
                st->codec->bit_rate = st->codec->sample_rate * (st->codec->block_align << 3) /
301
                                      aiff->block_duration;
302
            }
303
            break;
304
        case MKTAG('C','H','A','N'):
305
            if(ff_mov_read_chan(s, pb, st, size) < 0)
306
                return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
307
            break;
308
        default: /* Jump */
309
            if (size & 1)   /* Always even aligned */
310
                size++;
311
            avio_skip(pb, size);
312
        }
313
    }
314
 
315
got_sound:
316
    if (!st->codec->block_align) {
317
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "could not find COMM tag or invalid block_align value\n");
318
        return -1;
319
    }
320
 
321
    /* Now positioned, get the sound data start and end */
322
    avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);
323
    st->start_time = 0;
324
    st->duration = st->nb_frames * aiff->block_duration;
325
 
326
    /* Position the stream at the first block */
327
    avio_seek(pb, offset, SEEK_SET);
328
 
329
    return 0;
330
}
331
 
332
#define MAX_SIZE 4096
333
 
334
static int aiff_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
335
                            AVPacket *pkt)
336
{
337
    AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
338
    AIFFInputContext *aiff = s->priv_data;
339
    int64_t max_size;
340
    int res, size;
341
 
342
    /* calculate size of remaining data */
343
    max_size = aiff->data_end - avio_tell(s->pb);
344
    if (max_size <= 0)
345
        return AVERROR_EOF;
346
 
347
    /* Now for that packet */
348
    if (st->codec->block_align >= 17) // GSM, QCLP, IMA4
349
        size = st->codec->block_align;
350
    else
351
        size = (MAX_SIZE / st->codec->block_align) * st->codec->block_align;
352
    size = FFMIN(max_size, size);
353
    res = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
354
    if (res < 0)
355
        return res;
356
 
357
    if (size >= st->codec->block_align)
358
        pkt->flags &= ~AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
359
    /* Only one stream in an AIFF file */
360
    pkt->stream_index = 0;
361
    pkt->duration     = (res / st->codec->block_align) * aiff->block_duration;
362
    return 0;
363
}
364
 
365
AVInputFormat ff_aiff_demuxer = {
366
    .name           = "aiff",
367
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Audio IFF"),
368
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(AIFFInputContext),
369
    .read_probe     = aiff_probe,
370
    .read_header    = aiff_read_header,
371
    .read_packet    = aiff_read_packet,
372
    .read_seek      = ff_pcm_read_seek,
373
    .codec_tag      = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_aiff_tags, 0 },
374
};