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4349 Serge 1
/*
2
 * MJPEG encoder
3
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Alex Beregszaszi
5
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Michael Niedermayer
6
 *
7
 * Support for external huffman table, various fixes (AVID workaround),
8
 * aspecting, new decode_frame mechanism and apple mjpeg-b support
9
 *                                  by Alex Beregszaszi
10
 *
11
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
12
 *
13
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
15
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
16
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17
 *
18
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
22
 *
23
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
24
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
25
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
26
 */
27
 
28
/**
29
 * @file
30
 * MJPEG encoder.
31
 */
32
 
33
#include "avcodec.h"
34
#include "mpegvideo.h"
35
#include "mjpeg.h"
36
#include "mjpegenc.h"
37
 
38
/* use two quantizer tables (one for luminance and one for chrominance) */
39
/* not yet working */
40
#undef TWOMATRIXES
41
 
42
 
43
av_cold int ff_mjpeg_encode_init(MpegEncContext *s)
44
{
45
    MJpegContext *m;
46
 
47
    if (s->width > 65500 || s->height > 65500) {
48
        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "JPEG does not support resolutions above 65500x65500\n");
49
        return -1;
50
    }
51
 
52
    m = av_malloc(sizeof(MJpegContext));
53
    if (!m)
54
        return -1;
55
 
56
    s->min_qcoeff=-1023;
57
    s->max_qcoeff= 1023;
58
 
59
    /* build all the huffman tables */
60
    ff_mjpeg_build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_luminance,
61
                                 m->huff_code_dc_luminance,
62
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_luminance,
63
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
64
    ff_mjpeg_build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_dc_chrominance,
65
                                 m->huff_code_dc_chrominance,
66
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_chrominance,
67
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
68
    ff_mjpeg_build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_luminance,
69
                                 m->huff_code_ac_luminance,
70
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_luminance,
71
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_luminance);
72
    ff_mjpeg_build_huffman_codes(m->huff_size_ac_chrominance,
73
                                 m->huff_code_ac_chrominance,
74
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_chrominance,
75
                                 avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_chrominance);
76
 
77
    s->mjpeg_ctx = m;
78
    return 0;
79
}
80
 
81
void ff_mjpeg_encode_close(MpegEncContext *s)
82
{
83
    av_free(s->mjpeg_ctx);
84
}
85
 
86
/* table_class: 0 = DC coef, 1 = AC coefs */
87
static int put_huffman_table(MpegEncContext *s, int table_class, int table_id,
88
                             const uint8_t *bits_table, const uint8_t *value_table)
89
{
90
    PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;
91
    int n, i;
92
 
93
    put_bits(p, 4, table_class);
94
    put_bits(p, 4, table_id);
95
 
96
    n = 0;
97
    for(i=1;i<=16;i++) {
98
        n += bits_table[i];
99
        put_bits(p, 8, bits_table[i]);
100
    }
101
 
102
    for(i=0;i
103
        put_bits(p, 8, value_table[i]);
104
 
105
    return n + 17;
106
}
107
 
108
static void jpeg_table_header(MpegEncContext *s)
109
{
110
    PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;
111
    int i, j, size;
112
    uint8_t *ptr;
113
 
114
    if (s->avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_LJPEG) {
115
    /* quant matrixes */
116
    put_marker(p, DQT);
117
#ifdef TWOMATRIXES
118
    put_bits(p, 16, 2 + 2 * (1 + 64));
119
#else
120
    put_bits(p, 16, 2 + 1 * (1 + 64));
121
#endif
122
    put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */
123
    put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* table 0 */
124
    for(i=0;i<64;i++) {
125
        j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];
126
        put_bits(p, 8, s->intra_matrix[j]);
127
    }
128
#ifdef TWOMATRIXES
129
    put_bits(p, 4, 0); /* 8 bit precision */
130
    put_bits(p, 4, 1); /* table 1 */
131
    for(i=0;i<64;i++) {
132
        j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];
133
        put_bits(p, 8, s->chroma_intra_matrix[j]);
134
    }
135
#endif
136
    }
137
 
138
    if(s->avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_SLICE){
139
        put_marker(p, DRI);
140
        put_bits(p, 16, 4);
141
        put_bits(p, 16, (s->width-1)/(8*s->mjpeg_hsample[0]) + 1);
142
    }
143
 
144
    /* huffman table */
145
    put_marker(p, DHT);
146
    flush_put_bits(p);
147
    ptr = put_bits_ptr(p);
148
    put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */
149
    size = 2;
150
    size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 0, avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_luminance,
151
                              avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
152
    size += put_huffman_table(s, 0, 1, avpriv_mjpeg_bits_dc_chrominance,
153
                              avpriv_mjpeg_val_dc);
154
 
155
    size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 0, avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_luminance,
156
                              avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_luminance);
157
    size += put_huffman_table(s, 1, 1, avpriv_mjpeg_bits_ac_chrominance,
158
                              avpriv_mjpeg_val_ac_chrominance);
159
    AV_WB16(ptr, size);
160
}
161
 
162
static void jpeg_put_comments(MpegEncContext *s)
163
{
164
    PutBitContext *p = &s->pb;
165
    int size;
166
    uint8_t *ptr;
167
 
168
    if (s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num /* && !lossless */)
169
    {
170
    /* JFIF header */
171
    put_marker(p, APP0);
172
    put_bits(p, 16, 16);
173
    avpriv_put_string(p, "JFIF", 1); /* this puts the trailing zero-byte too */
174
    put_bits(p, 16, 0x0102); /* v 1.02 */
175
    put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* units type: 0 - aspect ratio */
176
    put_bits(p, 16, s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.num);
177
    put_bits(p, 16, s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio.den);
178
    put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* thumbnail width */
179
    put_bits(p, 8, 0); /* thumbnail height */
180
    }
181
 
182
    /* comment */
183
    if(!(s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_BITEXACT)){
184
        put_marker(p, COM);
185
        flush_put_bits(p);
186
        ptr = put_bits_ptr(p);
187
        put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */
188
        avpriv_put_string(p, LIBAVCODEC_IDENT, 1);
189
        size = strlen(LIBAVCODEC_IDENT)+3;
190
        AV_WB16(ptr, size);
191
    }
192
 
193
    if(  s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P
194
       ||s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P
195
       ||s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P){
196
        put_marker(p, COM);
197
        flush_put_bits(p);
198
        ptr = put_bits_ptr(p);
199
        put_bits(p, 16, 0); /* patched later */
200
        avpriv_put_string(p, "CS=ITU601", 1);
201
        size = strlen("CS=ITU601")+3;
202
        AV_WB16(ptr, size);
203
    }
204
}
205
 
206
void ff_mjpeg_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s)
207
{
208
    const int lossless= s->avctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG;
209
    int i;
210
 
211
    put_marker(&s->pb, SOI);
212
 
213
    // hack for AMV mjpeg format
214
    if(s->avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AMV) goto end;
215
 
216
    jpeg_put_comments(s);
217
 
218
    jpeg_table_header(s);
219
 
220
    switch(s->avctx->codec_id){
221
    case AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG:  put_marker(&s->pb, SOF0 ); break;
222
    case AV_CODEC_ID_LJPEG:  put_marker(&s->pb, SOF3 ); break;
223
    default: av_assert0(0);
224
    }
225
 
226
    put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 17);
227
    if(lossless && (s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0
228
                    || s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA
229
                    || s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24))
230
        put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 9); /* 9 bits/component RCT */
231
    else
232
        put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 8); /* 8 bits/component */
233
    put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->height);
234
    put_bits(&s->pb, 16, s->width);
235
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */
236
 
237
    /* Y component */
238
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* component number */
239
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[0]); /* H factor */
240
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[0]); /* V factor */
241
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */
242
 
243
    /* Cb component */
244
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* component number */
245
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[1]); /* H factor */
246
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[1]); /* V factor */
247
#ifdef TWOMATRIXES
248
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, lossless ? 0 : 1); /* select matrix */
249
#else
250
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */
251
#endif
252
 
253
    /* Cr component */
254
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* component number */
255
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_hsample[2]); /* H factor */
256
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->mjpeg_vsample[2]); /* V factor */
257
#ifdef TWOMATRIXES
258
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, lossless ? 0 : 1); /* select matrix */
259
#else
260
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* select matrix */
261
#endif
262
 
263
    /* scan header */
264
    put_marker(&s->pb, SOS);
265
    put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 12); /* length */
266
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* 3 components */
267
 
268
    /* Y component */
269
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 1); /* index */
270
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* DC huffman table index */
271
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 0); /* AC huffman table index */
272
 
273
    /* Cb component */
274
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 2); /* index */
275
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */
276
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, lossless ? 0 : 1); /* AC huffman table index */
277
 
278
    /* Cr component */
279
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3); /* index */
280
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1); /* DC huffman table index */
281
    put_bits(&s->pb, 4, lossless ? 0 : 1); /* AC huffman table index */
282
 
283
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, lossless ? s->avctx->prediction_method+1 : 0); /* Ss (not used) */
284
 
285
    switch(s->avctx->codec_id){
286
    case AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG:  put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 63); break; /* Se (not used) */
287
    case AV_CODEC_ID_LJPEG:  put_bits(&s->pb, 8,  0); break; /* not used */
288
    default: av_assert0(0);
289
    }
290
 
291
    put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0); /* Ah/Al (not used) */
292
 
293
end:
294
    s->esc_pos = put_bits_count(&s->pb) >> 3;
295
    for(i=1; islice_context_count; i++)
296
        s->thread_context[i]->esc_pos = 0;
297
}
298
 
299
static void escape_FF(MpegEncContext *s, int start)
300
{
301
    int size= put_bits_count(&s->pb) - start*8;
302
    int i, ff_count;
303
    uint8_t *buf= s->pb.buf + start;
304
    int align= (-(size_t)(buf))&3;
305
 
306
    av_assert1((size&7) == 0);
307
    size >>= 3;
308
 
309
    ff_count=0;
310
    for(i=0; i
311
        if(buf[i]==0xFF) ff_count++;
312
    }
313
    for(; i
314
        int acc, v;
315
 
316
        v= *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i]);
317
        acc= (((v & (v>>4))&0x0F0F0F0F)+0x01010101)&0x10101010;
318
        v= *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i+4]);
319
        acc+=(((v & (v>>4))&0x0F0F0F0F)+0x01010101)&0x10101010;
320
        v= *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i+8]);
321
        acc+=(((v & (v>>4))&0x0F0F0F0F)+0x01010101)&0x10101010;
322
        v= *(uint32_t*)(&buf[i+12]);
323
        acc+=(((v & (v>>4))&0x0F0F0F0F)+0x01010101)&0x10101010;
324
 
325
        acc>>=4;
326
        acc+= (acc>>16);
327
        acc+= (acc>>8);
328
        ff_count+= acc&0xFF;
329
    }
330
    for(; i
331
        if(buf[i]==0xFF) ff_count++;
332
    }
333
 
334
    if(ff_count==0) return;
335
 
336
    flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
337
    skip_put_bytes(&s->pb, ff_count);
338
 
339
    for(i=size-1; ff_count; i--){
340
        int v= buf[i];
341
 
342
        if(v==0xFF){
343
            buf[i+ff_count]= 0;
344
            ff_count--;
345
        }
346
 
347
        buf[i+ff_count]= v;
348
    }
349
}
350
 
351
void ff_mjpeg_encode_stuffing(MpegEncContext *s)
352
{
353
    int length, i;
354
    PutBitContext *pbc = &s->pb;
355
    int mb_y = s->mb_y - !s->mb_x;
356
    length= (-put_bits_count(pbc))&7;
357
    if(length) put_bits(pbc, length, (1<
358
 
359
    flush_put_bits(&s->pb);
360
    escape_FF(s, s->esc_pos);
361
 
362
    if((s->avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_SLICE) && mb_y < s->mb_height)
363
        put_marker(pbc, RST0 + (mb_y&7));
364
    s->esc_pos = put_bits_count(pbc) >> 3;
365
 
366
    for(i=0; i<3; i++)
367
        s->last_dc[i] = 128 << s->intra_dc_precision;
368
}
369
 
370
void ff_mjpeg_encode_picture_trailer(MpegEncContext *s)
371
{
372
 
373
    av_assert1((s->header_bits&7)==0);
374
 
375
 
376
    put_marker(&s->pb, EOI);
377
}
378
 
379
void ff_mjpeg_encode_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int val,
380
                        uint8_t *huff_size, uint16_t *huff_code)
381
{
382
    int mant, nbits;
383
 
384
    if (val == 0) {
385
        put_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[0], huff_code[0]);
386
    } else {
387
        mant = val;
388
        if (val < 0) {
389
            val = -val;
390
            mant--;
391
        }
392
 
393
        nbits= av_log2_16bit(val) + 1;
394
 
395
        put_bits(&s->pb, huff_size[nbits], huff_code[nbits]);
396
 
397
        put_sbits(&s->pb, nbits, mant);
398
    }
399
}
400
 
401
static void encode_block(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t *block, int n)
402
{
403
    int mant, nbits, code, i, j;
404
    int component, dc, run, last_index, val;
405
    MJpegContext *m = s->mjpeg_ctx;
406
    uint8_t *huff_size_ac;
407
    uint16_t *huff_code_ac;
408
 
409
    /* DC coef */
410
    component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : (n&1) + 1);
411
    dc = block[0]; /* overflow is impossible */
412
    val = dc - s->last_dc[component];
413
    if (n < 4) {
414
        ff_mjpeg_encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_luminance, m->huff_code_dc_luminance);
415
        huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_luminance;
416
        huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_luminance;
417
    } else {
418
        ff_mjpeg_encode_dc(s, val, m->huff_size_dc_chrominance, m->huff_code_dc_chrominance);
419
        huff_size_ac = m->huff_size_ac_chrominance;
420
        huff_code_ac = m->huff_code_ac_chrominance;
421
    }
422
    s->last_dc[component] = dc;
423
 
424
    /* AC coefs */
425
 
426
    run = 0;
427
    last_index = s->block_last_index[n];
428
    for(i=1;i<=last_index;i++) {
429
        j = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];
430
        val = block[j];
431
        if (val == 0) {
432
            run++;
433
        } else {
434
            while (run >= 16) {
435
                put_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0xf0], huff_code_ac[0xf0]);
436
                run -= 16;
437
            }
438
            mant = val;
439
            if (val < 0) {
440
                val = -val;
441
                mant--;
442
            }
443
 
444
            nbits= av_log2(val) + 1;
445
            code = (run << 4) | nbits;
446
 
447
            put_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[code], huff_code_ac[code]);
448
 
449
            put_sbits(&s->pb, nbits, mant);
450
            run = 0;
451
        }
452
    }
453
 
454
    /* output EOB only if not already 64 values */
455
    if (last_index < 63 || run != 0)
456
        put_bits(&s->pb, huff_size_ac[0], huff_code_ac[0]);
457
}
458
 
459
void ff_mjpeg_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t block[6][64])
460
{
461
    int i;
462
    if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_444) {
463
        encode_block(s, block[0], 0);
464
        encode_block(s, block[2], 2);
465
        encode_block(s, block[4], 4);
466
        encode_block(s, block[8], 8);
467
        encode_block(s, block[5], 5);
468
        encode_block(s, block[9], 9);
469
 
470
        if (16*s->mb_x+8 < s->width) {
471
            encode_block(s, block[1], 1);
472
            encode_block(s, block[3], 3);
473
            encode_block(s, block[6], 6);
474
            encode_block(s, block[10], 10);
475
            encode_block(s, block[7], 7);
476
            encode_block(s, block[11], 11);
477
        }
478
    } else {
479
        for(i=0;i<5;i++) {
480
            encode_block(s, block[i], i);
481
        }
482
        if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420) {
483
            encode_block(s, block[5], 5);
484
        } else {
485
            encode_block(s, block[6], 6);
486
            encode_block(s, block[5], 5);
487
            encode_block(s, block[7], 7);
488
        }
489
    }
490
 
491
    s->i_tex_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
492
}
493
 
494
// maximum over s->mjpeg_vsample[i]
495
#define V_MAX 2
496
static int amv_encode_picture(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
497
                              const AVFrame *pic_arg, int *got_packet)
498
 
499
{
500
    MpegEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
501
    AVFrame pic = *pic_arg;
502
    int i;
503
 
504
    //CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE have to be cleared
505
    if(s->avctx->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)
506
        return -1;
507
 
508
    //picture should be flipped upside-down
509
    for(i=0; i < 3; i++) {
510
        pic.data[i] += (pic.linesize[i] * (s->mjpeg_vsample[i] * (8 * s->mb_height -((s->height/V_MAX)&7)) - 1 ));
511
        pic.linesize[i] *= -1;
512
    }
513
    return ff_MPV_encode_picture(avctx, pkt, &pic, got_packet);
514
}
515
 
516
#if CONFIG_MJPEG_ENCODER
517
AVCodec ff_mjpeg_encoder = {
518
    .name           = "mjpeg",
519
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MJPEG (Motion JPEG)"),
520
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
521
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
522
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
523
    .init           = ff_MPV_encode_init,
524
    .encode2        = ff_MPV_encode_picture,
525
    .close          = ff_MPV_encode_end,
526
    .capabilities   = CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS | CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS | CODEC_CAP_INTRA_ONLY,
527
    .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){
528
        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
529
    },
530
};
531
#endif
532
#if CONFIG_AMV_ENCODER
533
AVCodec ff_amv_encoder = {
534
    .name           = "amv",
535
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("AMV Video"),
536
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
537
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_AMV,
538
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
539
    .init           = ff_MPV_encode_init,
540
    .encode2        = amv_encode_picture,
541
    .close          = ff_MPV_encode_end,
542
    .pix_fmts       = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]){
543
        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
544
    },
545
};
546
#endif