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6148 serge 1
/*
2
 * DVB subtitle encoding
3
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
4
 *
5
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6
 *
7
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11
 *
12
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16
 *
17
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20
 */
21
#include "avcodec.h"
22
#include "bytestream.h"
23
#include "libavutil/colorspace.h"
24
 
25
typedef struct DVBSubtitleContext {
26
    int object_version;
27
} DVBSubtitleContext;
28
 
29
#define PUTBITS2(val)\
30
{\
31
    bitbuf |= (val) << bitcnt;\
32
    bitcnt -= 2;\
33
    if (bitcnt < 0) {\
34
        bitcnt = 6;\
35
        *q++ = bitbuf;\
36
        bitbuf = 0;\
37
    }\
38
}
39
 
40
static void dvb_encode_rle2(uint8_t **pq,
41
                            const uint8_t *bitmap, int linesize,
42
                            int w, int h)
43
{
44
    uint8_t *q;
45
    unsigned int bitbuf;
46
    int bitcnt;
47
    int x, y, len, x1, v, color;
48
 
49
    q = *pq;
50
 
51
    for(y = 0; y < h; y++) {
52
        *q++ = 0x10;
53
        bitbuf = 0;
54
        bitcnt = 6;
55
 
56
        x = 0;
57
        while (x < w) {
58
            x1 = x;
59
            color = bitmap[x1++];
60
            while (x1 < w && bitmap[x1] == color)
61
                x1++;
62
            len = x1 - x;
63
            if (color == 0 && len == 2) {
64
                PUTBITS2(0);
65
                PUTBITS2(0);
66
                PUTBITS2(1);
67
            } else if (len >= 3 && len <= 10) {
68
                v = len - 3;
69
                PUTBITS2(0);
70
                PUTBITS2((v >> 2) | 2);
71
                PUTBITS2(v & 3);
72
                PUTBITS2(color);
73
            } else if (len >= 12 && len <= 27) {
74
                v = len - 12;
75
                PUTBITS2(0);
76
                PUTBITS2(0);
77
                PUTBITS2(2);
78
                PUTBITS2(v >> 2);
79
                PUTBITS2(v & 3);
80
                PUTBITS2(color);
81
            } else if (len >= 29) {
82
                /* length = 29 ... 284 */
83
                if (len > 284)
84
                    len = 284;
85
                v = len - 29;
86
                PUTBITS2(0);
87
                PUTBITS2(0);
88
                PUTBITS2(3);
89
                PUTBITS2((v >> 6));
90
                PUTBITS2((v >> 4) & 3);
91
                PUTBITS2((v >> 2) & 3);
92
                PUTBITS2(v & 3);
93
                PUTBITS2(color);
94
            } else {
95
                PUTBITS2(color);
96
                if (color == 0) {
97
                    PUTBITS2(1);
98
                }
99
                len = 1;
100
            }
101
            x += len;
102
        }
103
        /* end of line */
104
        PUTBITS2(0);
105
        PUTBITS2(0);
106
        PUTBITS2(0);
107
        if (bitcnt != 6) {
108
            *q++ = bitbuf;
109
        }
110
        *q++ = 0xf0;
111
        bitmap += linesize;
112
    }
113
    *pq = q;
114
}
115
 
116
#define PUTBITS4(val)\
117
{\
118
    bitbuf |= (val) << bitcnt;\
119
    bitcnt -= 4;\
120
    if (bitcnt < 0) {\
121
        bitcnt = 4;\
122
        *q++ = bitbuf;\
123
        bitbuf = 0;\
124
    }\
125
}
126
 
127
/* some DVB decoders only implement 4 bits/pixel */
128
static void dvb_encode_rle4(uint8_t **pq,
129
                            const uint8_t *bitmap, int linesize,
130
                            int w, int h)
131
{
132
    uint8_t *q;
133
    unsigned int bitbuf;
134
    int bitcnt;
135
    int x, y, len, x1, v, color;
136
 
137
    q = *pq;
138
 
139
    for(y = 0; y < h; y++) {
140
        *q++ = 0x11;
141
        bitbuf = 0;
142
        bitcnt = 4;
143
 
144
        x = 0;
145
        while (x < w) {
146
            x1 = x;
147
            color = bitmap[x1++];
148
            while (x1 < w && bitmap[x1] == color)
149
                x1++;
150
            len = x1 - x;
151
            if (color == 0 && len == 2) {
152
                PUTBITS4(0);
153
                PUTBITS4(0xd);
154
            } else if (color == 0 && (len >= 3 && len <= 9)) {
155
                PUTBITS4(0);
156
                PUTBITS4(len - 2);
157
            } else if (len >= 4 && len <= 7) {
158
                PUTBITS4(0);
159
                PUTBITS4(8 + len - 4);
160
                PUTBITS4(color);
161
            } else if (len >= 9 && len <= 24) {
162
                PUTBITS4(0);
163
                PUTBITS4(0xe);
164
                PUTBITS4(len - 9);
165
                PUTBITS4(color);
166
            } else if (len >= 25) {
167
                if (len > 280)
168
                    len = 280;
169
                v = len - 25;
170
                PUTBITS4(0);
171
                PUTBITS4(0xf);
172
                PUTBITS4(v >> 4);
173
                PUTBITS4(v & 0xf);
174
                PUTBITS4(color);
175
            } else {
176
                PUTBITS4(color);
177
                if (color == 0) {
178
                    PUTBITS4(0xc);
179
                }
180
                len = 1;
181
            }
182
            x += len;
183
        }
184
        /* end of line */
185
        PUTBITS4(0);
186
        PUTBITS4(0);
187
        if (bitcnt != 4) {
188
            *q++ = bitbuf;
189
        }
190
        *q++ = 0xf0;
191
        bitmap += linesize;
192
    }
193
    *pq = q;
194
}
195
 
196
static void dvb_encode_rle8(uint8_t **pq,
197
                            const uint8_t *bitmap, int linesize,
198
                            int w, int h)
199
{
200
    uint8_t *q;
201
    int x, y, len, x1, color;
202
 
203
    q = *pq;
204
 
205
    for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
206
        *q++ = 0x12;
207
 
208
        x = 0;
209
        while (x < w) {
210
            x1 = x;
211
            color = bitmap[x1++];
212
            while (x1 < w && bitmap[x1] == color)
213
                x1++;
214
            len = x1 - x;
215
            if (len == 1 && color) {
216
                // 00000001 to 11111111           1 pixel in colour x
217
                *q++ = color;
218
            } else {
219
                if (color == 0x00) {
220
                    // 00000000 0LLLLLLL          L pixels (1-127) in colour 0 (L > 0)
221
                    len = FFMIN(len, 127);
222
                    *q++ = 0x00;
223
                    *q++ = len;
224
                } else if (len > 2) {
225
                    // 00000000 1LLLLLLL CCCCCCCC L pixels (3-127) in colour C (L > 2)
226
                    len = FFMIN(len, 127);
227
                    *q++ = 0x00;
228
                    *q++ = 0x80+len;
229
                    *q++ = color;
230
                }
231
                else if (len == 2) {
232
                    *q++ = color;
233
                    *q++ = color;
234
                } else {
235
                    *q++ = color;
236
                    len = 1;
237
                }
238
            }
239
            x += len;
240
        }
241
        /* end of line */
242
        // 00000000 00000000 end of 8-bit/pixel_code_string
243
        *q++ = 0x00;
244
        *q++ = 0x00;
245
        bitmap += linesize;
246
    }
247
    *pq = q;
248
}
249
 
250
static int encode_dvb_subtitles(DVBSubtitleContext *s,
251
                                uint8_t *outbuf, const AVSubtitle *h)
252
{
253
    uint8_t *q, *pseg_len;
254
    int page_id, region_id, clut_id, object_id, i, bpp_index, page_state;
255
 
256
 
257
    q = outbuf;
258
 
259
    page_id = 1;
260
 
261
    if (h->num_rects && h->rects == NULL)
262
        return -1;
263
 
264
    *q++ = 0x00; /* subtitle_stream_id */
265
 
266
    /* page composition segment */
267
 
268
    *q++ = 0x0f; /* sync_byte */
269
    *q++ = 0x10; /* segment_type */
270
    bytestream_put_be16(&q, page_id);
271
    pseg_len = q;
272
    q += 2; /* segment length */
273
    *q++ = 30; /* page_timeout (seconds) */
274
    page_state = 2; /* mode change */
275
    /* page_version = 0 + page_state */
276
    *q++ = (s->object_version << 4) | (page_state << 2) | 3;
277
 
278
    for (region_id = 0; region_id < h->num_rects; region_id++) {
279
        *q++ = region_id;
280
        *q++ = 0xff; /* reserved */
281
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, h->rects[region_id]->x); /* left pos */
282
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, h->rects[region_id]->y); /* top pos */
283
    }
284
 
285
    bytestream_put_be16(&pseg_len, q - pseg_len - 2);
286
 
287
    if (h->num_rects) {
288
        for (clut_id = 0; clut_id < h->num_rects; clut_id++) {
289
 
290
            /* CLUT segment */
291
 
292
            if (h->rects[clut_id]->nb_colors <= 4) {
293
                /* 2 bpp, some decoders do not support it correctly */
294
                bpp_index = 0;
295
            } else if (h->rects[clut_id]->nb_colors <= 16) {
296
                /* 4 bpp, standard encoding */
297
                bpp_index = 1;
298
            } else if (h->rects[clut_id]->nb_colors <= 256) {
299
                /* 8 bpp, standard encoding */
300
                bpp_index = 2;
301
            } else {
302
                return -1;
303
            }
304
 
305
 
306
            /* CLUT segment */
307
            *q++ = 0x0f; /* sync byte */
308
            *q++ = 0x12; /* CLUT definition segment */
309
            bytestream_put_be16(&q, page_id);
310
            pseg_len = q;
311
            q += 2; /* segment length */
312
            *q++ = clut_id;
313
            *q++ = (0 << 4) | 0xf; /* version = 0 */
314
 
315
            for(i = 0; i < h->rects[clut_id]->nb_colors; i++) {
316
                *q++ = i; /* clut_entry_id */
317
                *q++ = (1 << (7 - bpp_index)) | (0xf << 1) | 1; /* 2 bits/pixel full range */
318
                {
319
                    int a, r, g, b;
320
                    uint32_t x= ((uint32_t*)h->rects[clut_id]->pict.data[1])[i];
321
                    a = (x >> 24) & 0xff;
322
                    r = (x >> 16) & 0xff;
323
                    g = (x >>  8) & 0xff;
324
                    b = (x >>  0) & 0xff;
325
 
326
                    *q++ = RGB_TO_Y_CCIR(r, g, b);
327
                    *q++ = RGB_TO_V_CCIR(r, g, b, 0);
328
                    *q++ = RGB_TO_U_CCIR(r, g, b, 0);
329
                    *q++ = 255 - a;
330
                }
331
            }
332
 
333
            bytestream_put_be16(&pseg_len, q - pseg_len - 2);
334
        }
335
    }
336
 
337
    for (region_id = 0; region_id < h->num_rects; region_id++) {
338
 
339
        /* region composition segment */
340
 
341
        if (h->rects[region_id]->nb_colors <= 4) {
342
            /* 2 bpp, some decoders do not support it correctly */
343
            bpp_index = 0;
344
        } else if (h->rects[region_id]->nb_colors <= 16) {
345
            /* 4 bpp, standard encoding */
346
            bpp_index = 1;
347
        } else {
348
            return -1;
349
        }
350
 
351
        *q++ = 0x0f; /* sync_byte */
352
        *q++ = 0x11; /* segment_type */
353
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, page_id);
354
        pseg_len = q;
355
        q += 2; /* segment length */
356
        *q++ = region_id;
357
        *q++ = (s->object_version << 4) | (0 << 3) | 0x07; /* version , no fill */
358
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, h->rects[region_id]->w); /* region width */
359
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, h->rects[region_id]->h); /* region height */
360
        *q++ = ((1 + bpp_index) << 5) | ((1 + bpp_index) << 2) | 0x03;
361
        *q++ = region_id; /* clut_id == region_id */
362
        *q++ = 0; /* 8 bit fill colors */
363
        *q++ = 0x03; /* 4 bit and 2 bit fill colors */
364
 
365
        bytestream_put_be16(&q, region_id); /* object_id == region_id */
366
        *q++ = (0 << 6) | (0 << 4);
367
        *q++ = 0;
368
        *q++ = 0xf0;
369
        *q++ = 0;
370
 
371
        bytestream_put_be16(&pseg_len, q - pseg_len - 2);
372
    }
373
 
374
    if (h->num_rects) {
375
 
376
        for (object_id = 0; object_id < h->num_rects; object_id++) {
377
            void (*dvb_encode_rle)(uint8_t **pq,
378
                                    const uint8_t *bitmap, int linesize,
379
                                    int w, int h);
380
 
381
            /* bpp_index maths */
382
            if (h->rects[object_id]->nb_colors <= 4) {
383
                /* 2 bpp, some decoders do not support it correctly */
384
                dvb_encode_rle = dvb_encode_rle2;
385
            } else if (h->rects[object_id]->nb_colors <= 16) {
386
                /* 4 bpp, standard encoding */
387
                dvb_encode_rle = dvb_encode_rle4;
388
            } else if (h->rects[object_id]->nb_colors <= 256) {
389
                /* 8 bpp, standard encoding */
390
                dvb_encode_rle = dvb_encode_rle8;
391
            } else {
392
                return -1;
393
            }
394
 
395
            /* Object Data segment */
396
            *q++ = 0x0f; /* sync byte */
397
            *q++ = 0x13;
398
            bytestream_put_be16(&q, page_id);
399
            pseg_len = q;
400
            q += 2; /* segment length */
401
 
402
            bytestream_put_be16(&q, object_id);
403
            *q++ = (s->object_version << 4) | (0 << 2) | (0 << 1) | 1; /* version = 0,
404
                                                                       onject_coding_method,
405
                                                                       non_modifying_color_flag */
406
            {
407
                uint8_t *ptop_field_len, *pbottom_field_len, *top_ptr, *bottom_ptr;
408
 
409
                ptop_field_len = q;
410
                q += 2;
411
                pbottom_field_len = q;
412
                q += 2;
413
 
414
                top_ptr = q;
415
                dvb_encode_rle(&q, h->rects[object_id]->pict.data[0], h->rects[object_id]->w * 2,
416
                                    h->rects[object_id]->w, h->rects[object_id]->h >> 1);
417
                bottom_ptr = q;
418
                dvb_encode_rle(&q, h->rects[object_id]->pict.data[0] + h->rects[object_id]->w,
419
                                    h->rects[object_id]->w * 2, h->rects[object_id]->w,
420
                                    h->rects[object_id]->h >> 1);
421
 
422
                bytestream_put_be16(&ptop_field_len, bottom_ptr - top_ptr);
423
                bytestream_put_be16(&pbottom_field_len, q - bottom_ptr);
424
            }
425
 
426
            bytestream_put_be16(&pseg_len, q - pseg_len - 2);
427
        }
428
    }
429
 
430
    /* end of display set segment */
431
 
432
    *q++ = 0x0f; /* sync_byte */
433
    *q++ = 0x80; /* segment_type */
434
    bytestream_put_be16(&q, page_id);
435
    pseg_len = q;
436
    q += 2; /* segment length */
437
 
438
    bytestream_put_be16(&pseg_len, q - pseg_len - 2);
439
 
440
    *q++ = 0xff; /* end of PES data */
441
 
442
    s->object_version = (s->object_version + 1) & 0xf;
443
    return q - outbuf;
444
}
445
 
446
static int dvbsub_encode(AVCodecContext *avctx,
447
                         unsigned char *buf, int buf_size,
448
                         const AVSubtitle *sub)
449
{
450
    DVBSubtitleContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
451
    int ret;
452
 
453
    ret = encode_dvb_subtitles(s, buf, sub);
454
    return ret;
455
}
456
 
457
AVCodec ff_dvbsub_encoder = {
458
    .name           = "dvbsub",
459
    .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DVB subtitles"),
460
    .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE,
461
    .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE,
462
    .priv_data_size = sizeof(DVBSubtitleContext),
463
    .encode_sub     = dvbsub_encode,
464
};