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5564 serge 1
Name
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    MESA_ycbcr_texture
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Name Strings
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    GL_MESA_ycbcr_texture
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Contact
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    Brian Paul, Tungsten Graphics, Inc. (brian.paul 'at' tungstengraphics.com)
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    Keith Whitwell, Tungsten Graphics, Inc.  (keith 'at' tungstengraphics.com)
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Status
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    Shipping (Mesa 4.0.4 and later)
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Version
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    1.0
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Number
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    TBD
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Dependencies
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    OpenGL 1.0 or later is required
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    This extension is written against the OpenGL 1.4 Specification.
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    NV_texture_rectangle effects the definition of this extension.
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Overview
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    This extension supports texture images stored in the YCbCr format.
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    There is no support for converting YCbCr images to RGB or vice versa
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    during pixel transfer.  The texture's YCbCr colors are converted to
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    RGB during texture sampling, after-which, all the usual per-fragment
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    operations take place.  Only 2D texture images are supported (not
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    glDrawPixels, glReadPixels, etc).
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    A YCbCr pixel (texel) is a 16-bit unsigned short with two components.
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    The first component is luminance (Y).  For pixels in even-numbered
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    image columns, the second component is Cb.  For pixels in odd-numbered
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    image columns, the second component is Cr.  If one were to convert the
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    data to RGB one would need to examine two pixels from columns N and N+1
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    (where N is even) to deduce the RGB color.
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IP Status
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    None
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Issues
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    None
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New Procedures and Functions
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    None
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New Tokens
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    Accepted by the  and  parameters of
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    TexImage2D and TexSubImage2D:
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        YCBCR_MESA                   0x8757
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    Accepted by the  parameter of TexImage2D and TexSubImage2D:
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        UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_MESA      0x85BA /* same as Apple's */
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        UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_REV_MESA  0x85BB /* same as Apple's */
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Additions to Chapter 2 of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (OpenGL Operation)
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    None
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Additions to Chapter 3 of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (Rasterization)
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    In section 3.6.4, Rasterization of Pixel Rectangles, on page 101,
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    add the following to Table 3.8 (Packed pixel formats):
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    type Parameter                GL Data   Number of        Matching
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     Token Name                    Type     Components     Pixel Formats
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    --------------                -------   ----------     -------------
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    UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_MESA       ushort         2         YCBCR_MESA
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    UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_REV_MESA   ushort         2         YCBCR_MESA
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    In section 3.6.4, Rasterization of Pixel Rectangles, on page 102,
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    add the following to Table 3.10 (UNSIGNED_SHORT formats):
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    UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_MESA:
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      15  14  13  12  11  10  9   8   7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
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    +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
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    |              1st              |              2nd              |
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    +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
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    UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_REV_MESA:
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      15  14  13  12  11  10  9   8   7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
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    +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
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    |              2nd              |              1st              |
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    +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
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    In section 3.6.4, Rasterization of Pixel Rectangles, on page 104,
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    add the following to Table 3.12 (Packed pixel field assignments):
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                       First       Second     Third      Fourth
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    Format             Element     Element    Element    Element
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    ------             -------     -------    -------    -------
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    YCBCR_MESA         luminance   chroma
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    In section 3.8.1, Texture Image Specification, on page 125, add
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    another item to the list of TexImage2D and TexImage3D equivalence
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    exceptions:
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    * The value of internalformat and format may be YCBCR_MESA to
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      indicate that the image data is in YCbCr format.  type must
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      be either UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_MESA or UNSIGNED_SHORT_8_8_REV_MESA
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      as seen in tables 3.8 and 3.10.  Table 3.12 describes the mapping
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      between Y and Cb/Cr to the components.
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      If NV_texture_rectangle is supported target may also be
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      TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_NV or PROXY_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_NV.
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      All pixel transfer operations are bypassed.  The texture is stored as
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      YCbCr, not RGB.  Queries of the texture's red, green and blue component
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      sizes will return zero.  The YCbCr colors are converted to RGB during
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      texture sampling using an implementation dependent conversion.
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    In section 3.8.1, Texture Image Specification, on page 126, add
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    another item to the list of TexImage1D and TexImage2D equivalence
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    exceptions:
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    * The value of internalformat and format can not be YCBCR_MESA.
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    In section 3.8.2, Alternate Texture Image Specification Commands, on
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    page 129, insert this paragraph after the first full paragraph on the
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    page:
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         "If the internal storage format of the image being updated by
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    TexSubImage2D is YCBCR_MESA then format must be YCBCR_MESA.
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    The error INVALID_OPERATION will be generated otherwise."
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Additions to Chapter 4 of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (Per-Fragment
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Operations and the Frame Buffer)
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    None
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Additions to Chapter 5 of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (Special Functions)
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    None
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Additions to Chapter 6 of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (State and
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State Requests)
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    None
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Additions to Appendix A of the OpenGL 1.4 Specification (Invariance)
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    None
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Additions to the AGL/GLX/WGL Specifications
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    None
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GLX Protocol
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    None
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Errors
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    INVALID_ENUM is generated by TexImage2D if  is
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    MESA_YCBCR but  is not MESA_YCBCR.
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    INVALID_ENUM is generated by TexImage2D if  is MESA_YCBCR but
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     is not MESA_YCBCR.
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    INVALID_VALUE is generated by TexImage2D if  is MESA_YCBCR and
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     is MESA_YCBCR and  is not zero.
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    INVALID_OPERATION is generated by TexSubImage2D if the internal image
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    format is YCBCR_MESA and  is not YCBCR_MESA.
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    INVALID_OPERATION is generated by CopyTexSubImage2D if the internal
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    image is YCBCR_MESA.
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New State
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    Edit table 6.16 on page 231: change the type of TEXTURE_INTERNAL_FORMAT
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    from n x Z42 to n x Z43 to indicate that internal format may also be
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    YCBCR_MESA.
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Revision History
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    20 September 2002 - Initial draft
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    29 April 2003 - minor updates
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     3 September 2003 - further clarify when YCbCr->RGB conversion takes place
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    19 September 2003 - a few more updates prior to submitting to extension
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                        registry.
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     3 April 2004 - fix assorted inaccuracies