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5205 clevermous 1
/*
2
** $Id: lcode.c,v 2.60 2011/08/30 16:26:41 roberto Exp $
3
** Code generator for Lua
4
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
5
*/
6
 
7
 
8
#include 
9
 
10
#define lcode_c
11
#define LUA_CORE
12
 
13
#include "lua.h"
14
 
15
#include "lcode.h"
16
#include "ldebug.h"
17
#include "ldo.h"
18
#include "lgc.h"
19
#include "llex.h"
20
#include "lmem.h"
21
#include "lobject.h"
22
#include "lopcodes.h"
23
#include "lparser.h"
24
#include "lstring.h"
25
#include "ltable.h"
26
#include "lvm.h"
27
 
28
 
29
#define hasjumps(e)	((e)->t != (e)->f)
30
 
31
 
32
static int isnumeral(expdesc *e) {
33
  return (e->k == VKNUM && e->t == NO_JUMP && e->f == NO_JUMP);
34
}
35
 
36
 
37
void luaK_nil (FuncState *fs, int from, int n) {
38
  Instruction *previous;
39
  int l = from + n - 1;  /* last register to set nil */
40
  if (fs->pc > fs->lasttarget) {  /* no jumps to current position? */
41
    previous = &fs->f->code[fs->pc-1];
42
    if (GET_OPCODE(*previous) == OP_LOADNIL) {
43
      int pfrom = GETARG_A(*previous);
44
      int pl = pfrom + GETARG_B(*previous);
45
      if ((pfrom <= from && from <= pl + 1) ||
46
          (from <= pfrom && pfrom <= l + 1)) {  /* can connect both? */
47
        if (pfrom < from) from = pfrom;  /* from = min(from, pfrom) */
48
        if (pl > l) l = pl;  /* l = max(l, pl) */
49
        SETARG_A(*previous, from);
50
        SETARG_B(*previous, l - from);
51
        return;
52
      }
53
    }  /* else go through */
54
  }
55
  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADNIL, from, n - 1, 0);  /* else no optimization */
56
}
57
 
58
 
59
int luaK_jump (FuncState *fs) {
60
  int jpc = fs->jpc;  /* save list of jumps to here */
61
  int j;
62
  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
63
  j = luaK_codeAsBx(fs, OP_JMP, 0, NO_JUMP);
64
  luaK_concat(fs, &j, jpc);  /* keep them on hold */
65
  return j;
66
}
67
 
68
 
69
void luaK_ret (FuncState *fs, int first, int nret) {
70
  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_RETURN, first, nret+1, 0);
71
}
72
 
73
 
74
static int condjump (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int A, int B, int C) {
75
  luaK_codeABC(fs, op, A, B, C);
76
  return luaK_jump(fs);
77
}
78
 
79
 
80
static void fixjump (FuncState *fs, int pc, int dest) {
81
  Instruction *jmp = &fs->f->code[pc];
82
  int offset = dest-(pc+1);
83
  lua_assert(dest != NO_JUMP);
84
  if (abs(offset) > MAXARG_sBx)
85
    luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "control structure too long");
86
  SETARG_sBx(*jmp, offset);
87
}
88
 
89
 
90
/*
91
** returns current `pc' and marks it as a jump target (to avoid wrong
92
** optimizations with consecutive instructions not in the same basic block).
93
*/
94
int luaK_getlabel (FuncState *fs) {
95
  fs->lasttarget = fs->pc;
96
  return fs->pc;
97
}
98
 
99
 
100
static int getjump (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
101
  int offset = GETARG_sBx(fs->f->code[pc]);
102
  if (offset == NO_JUMP)  /* point to itself represents end of list */
103
    return NO_JUMP;  /* end of list */
104
  else
105
    return (pc+1)+offset;  /* turn offset into absolute position */
106
}
107
 
108
 
109
static Instruction *getjumpcontrol (FuncState *fs, int pc) {
110
  Instruction *pi = &fs->f->code[pc];
111
  if (pc >= 1 && testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*(pi-1))))
112
    return pi-1;
113
  else
114
    return pi;
115
}
116
 
117
 
118
/*
119
** check whether list has any jump that do not produce a value
120
** (or produce an inverted value)
121
*/
122
static int need_value (FuncState *fs, int list) {
123
  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list)) {
124
    Instruction i = *getjumpcontrol(fs, list);
125
    if (GET_OPCODE(i) != OP_TESTSET) return 1;
126
  }
127
  return 0;  /* not found */
128
}
129
 
130
 
131
static int patchtestreg (FuncState *fs, int node, int reg) {
132
  Instruction *i = getjumpcontrol(fs, node);
133
  if (GET_OPCODE(*i) != OP_TESTSET)
134
    return 0;  /* cannot patch other instructions */
135
  if (reg != NO_REG && reg != GETARG_B(*i))
136
    SETARG_A(*i, reg);
137
  else  /* no register to put value or register already has the value */
138
    *i = CREATE_ABC(OP_TEST, GETARG_B(*i), 0, GETARG_C(*i));
139
 
140
  return 1;
141
}
142
 
143
 
144
static void removevalues (FuncState *fs, int list) {
145
  for (; list != NO_JUMP; list = getjump(fs, list))
146
      patchtestreg(fs, list, NO_REG);
147
}
148
 
149
 
150
static void patchlistaux (FuncState *fs, int list, int vtarget, int reg,
151
                          int dtarget) {
152
  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
153
    int next = getjump(fs, list);
154
    if (patchtestreg(fs, list, reg))
155
      fixjump(fs, list, vtarget);
156
    else
157
      fixjump(fs, list, dtarget);  /* jump to default target */
158
    list = next;
159
  }
160
}
161
 
162
 
163
static void dischargejpc (FuncState *fs) {
164
  patchlistaux(fs, fs->jpc, fs->pc, NO_REG, fs->pc);
165
  fs->jpc = NO_JUMP;
166
}
167
 
168
 
169
void luaK_patchlist (FuncState *fs, int list, int target) {
170
  if (target == fs->pc)
171
    luaK_patchtohere(fs, list);
172
  else {
173
    lua_assert(target < fs->pc);
174
    patchlistaux(fs, list, target, NO_REG, target);
175
  }
176
}
177
 
178
 
179
LUAI_FUNC void luaK_patchclose (FuncState *fs, int list, int level) {
180
  level++;  /* argument is +1 to reserve 0 as non-op */
181
  while (list != NO_JUMP) {
182
    int next = getjump(fs, list);
183
    lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(fs->f->code[list]) == OP_JMP &&
184
                (GETARG_A(fs->f->code[list]) == 0 ||
185
                 GETARG_A(fs->f->code[list]) >= level));
186
    SETARG_A(fs->f->code[list], level);
187
    list = next;
188
  }
189
}
190
 
191
 
192
void luaK_patchtohere (FuncState *fs, int list) {
193
  luaK_getlabel(fs);
194
  luaK_concat(fs, &fs->jpc, list);
195
}
196
 
197
 
198
void luaK_concat (FuncState *fs, int *l1, int l2) {
199
  if (l2 == NO_JUMP) return;
200
  else if (*l1 == NO_JUMP)
201
    *l1 = l2;
202
  else {
203
    int list = *l1;
204
    int next;
205
    while ((next = getjump(fs, list)) != NO_JUMP)  /* find last element */
206
      list = next;
207
    fixjump(fs, list, l2);
208
  }
209
}
210
 
211
 
212
static int luaK_code (FuncState *fs, Instruction i) {
213
  Proto *f = fs->f;
214
  dischargejpc(fs);  /* `pc' will change */
215
  /* put new instruction in code array */
216
  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->code, fs->pc, f->sizecode, Instruction,
217
                  MAX_INT, "opcodes");
218
  f->code[fs->pc] = i;
219
  /* save corresponding line information */
220
  luaM_growvector(fs->ls->L, f->lineinfo, fs->pc, f->sizelineinfo, int,
221
                  MAX_INT, "opcodes");
222
  f->lineinfo[fs->pc] = fs->ls->lastline;
223
  return fs->pc++;
224
}
225
 
226
 
227
int luaK_codeABC (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, int b, int c) {
228
  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABC);
229
  lua_assert(getBMode(o) != OpArgN || b == 0);
230
  lua_assert(getCMode(o) != OpArgN || c == 0);
231
  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_A && b <= MAXARG_B && c <= MAXARG_C);
232
  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABC(o, a, b, c));
233
}
234
 
235
 
236
int luaK_codeABx (FuncState *fs, OpCode o, int a, unsigned int bc) {
237
  lua_assert(getOpMode(o) == iABx || getOpMode(o) == iAsBx);
238
  lua_assert(getCMode(o) == OpArgN);
239
  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_A && bc <= MAXARG_Bx);
240
  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_ABx(o, a, bc));
241
}
242
 
243
 
244
static int codeextraarg (FuncState *fs, int a) {
245
  lua_assert(a <= MAXARG_Ax);
246
  return luaK_code(fs, CREATE_Ax(OP_EXTRAARG, a));
247
}
248
 
249
 
250
int luaK_codek (FuncState *fs, int reg, int k) {
251
  if (k <= MAXARG_Bx)
252
    return luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADK, reg, k);
253
  else {
254
    int p = luaK_codeABx(fs, OP_LOADKX, reg, 0);
255
    codeextraarg(fs, k);
256
    return p;
257
  }
258
}
259
 
260
 
261
void luaK_checkstack (FuncState *fs, int n) {
262
  int newstack = fs->freereg + n;
263
  if (newstack > fs->f->maxstacksize) {
264
    if (newstack >= MAXSTACK)
265
      luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "function or expression too complex");
266
    fs->f->maxstacksize = cast_byte(newstack);
267
  }
268
}
269
 
270
 
271
void luaK_reserveregs (FuncState *fs, int n) {
272
  luaK_checkstack(fs, n);
273
  fs->freereg += n;
274
}
275
 
276
 
277
static void freereg (FuncState *fs, int reg) {
278
  if (!ISK(reg) && reg >= fs->nactvar) {
279
    fs->freereg--;
280
    lua_assert(reg == fs->freereg);
281
  }
282
}
283
 
284
 
285
static void freeexp (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
286
  if (e->k == VNONRELOC)
287
    freereg(fs, e->u.info);
288
}
289
 
290
 
291
static int addk (FuncState *fs, TValue *key, TValue *v) {
292
  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
293
  TValue *idx = luaH_set(L, fs->h, key);
294
  Proto *f = fs->f;
295
  int k, oldsize;
296
  if (ttisnumber(idx)) {
297
    lua_Number n = nvalue(idx);
298
    lua_number2int(k, n);
299
    if (luaV_rawequalobj(&f->k[k], v))
300
      return k;
301
    /* else may be a collision (e.g., between 0.0 and "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0");
302
       go through and create a new entry for this value */
303
  }
304
  /* constant not found; create a new entry */
305
  oldsize = f->sizek;
306
  k = fs->nk;
307
  /* numerical value does not need GC barrier;
308
     table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
309
  setnvalue(idx, cast_num(k));
310
  luaM_growvector(L, f->k, k, f->sizek, TValue, MAXARG_Ax, "constants");
311
  while (oldsize < f->sizek) setnilvalue(&f->k[oldsize++]);
312
  setobj(L, &f->k[k], v);
313
  fs->nk++;
314
  luaC_barrier(L, f, v);
315
  return k;
316
}
317
 
318
 
319
int luaK_stringK (FuncState *fs, TString *s) {
320
  TValue o;
321
  setsvalue(fs->ls->L, &o, s);
322
  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
323
}
324
 
325
 
326
int luaK_numberK (FuncState *fs, lua_Number r) {
327
  int n;
328
  lua_State *L = fs->ls->L;
329
  TValue o;
330
  setnvalue(&o, r);
331
  if (r == 0 || luai_numisnan(NULL, r)) {  /* handle -0 and NaN */
332
    /* use raw representation as key to avoid numeric problems */
333
    setsvalue(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, (char *)&r, sizeof(r)));
334
     incr_top(L);
335
     n = addk(fs, L->top - 1, &o);
336
     L->top--;
337
  }
338
  else
339
    n = addk(fs, &o, &o);  /* regular case */
340
  return n;
341
}
342
 
343
 
344
static int boolK (FuncState *fs, int b) {
345
  TValue o;
346
  setbvalue(&o, b);
347
  return addk(fs, &o, &o);
348
}
349
 
350
 
351
static int nilK (FuncState *fs) {
352
  TValue k, v;
353
  setnilvalue(&v);
354
  /* cannot use nil as key; instead use table itself to represent nil */
355
  sethvalue(fs->ls->L, &k, fs->h);
356
  return addk(fs, &k, &v);
357
}
358
 
359
 
360
void luaK_setreturns (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int nresults) {
361
  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
362
    SETARG_C(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
363
  }
364
  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
365
    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), nresults+1);
366
    SETARG_A(getcode(fs, e), fs->freereg);
367
    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
368
  }
369
}
370
 
371
 
372
void luaK_setoneret (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
373
  if (e->k == VCALL) {  /* expression is an open function call? */
374
    e->k = VNONRELOC;
375
    e->u.info = GETARG_A(getcode(fs, e));
376
  }
377
  else if (e->k == VVARARG) {
378
    SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e), 2);
379
    e->k = VRELOCABLE;  /* can relocate its simple result */
380
  }
381
}
382
 
383
 
384
void luaK_dischargevars (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
385
  switch (e->k) {
386
    case VLOCAL: {
387
      e->k = VNONRELOC;
388
      break;
389
    }
390
    case VUPVAL: {
391
      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_GETUPVAL, 0, e->u.info, 0);
392
      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
393
      break;
394
    }
395
    case VINDEXED: {
396
      OpCode op = OP_GETTABUP;  /* assume 't' is in an upvalue */
397
      freereg(fs, e->u.ind.idx);
398
      if (e->u.ind.vt == VLOCAL) {  /* 't' is in a register? */
399
        freereg(fs, e->u.ind.t);
400
        op = OP_GETTABLE;
401
      }
402
      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, op, 0, e->u.ind.t, e->u.ind.idx);
403
      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
404
      break;
405
    }
406
    case VVARARG:
407
    case VCALL: {
408
      luaK_setoneret(fs, e);
409
      break;
410
    }
411
    default: break;  /* there is one value available (somewhere) */
412
  }
413
}
414
 
415
 
416
static int code_label (FuncState *fs, int A, int b, int jump) {
417
  luaK_getlabel(fs);  /* those instructions may be jump targets */
418
  return luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, A, b, jump);
419
}
420
 
421
 
422
static void discharge2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
423
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
424
  switch (e->k) {
425
    case VNIL: {
426
      luaK_nil(fs, reg, 1);
427
      break;
428
    }
429
    case VFALSE:  case VTRUE: {
430
      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_LOADBOOL, reg, e->k == VTRUE, 0);
431
      break;
432
    }
433
    case VK: {
434
      luaK_codek(fs, reg, e->u.info);
435
      break;
436
    }
437
    case VKNUM: {
438
      luaK_codek(fs, reg, luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval));
439
      break;
440
    }
441
    case VRELOCABLE: {
442
      Instruction *pc = &getcode(fs, e);
443
      SETARG_A(*pc, reg);
444
      break;
445
    }
446
    case VNONRELOC: {
447
      if (reg != e->u.info)
448
        luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_MOVE, reg, e->u.info, 0);
449
      break;
450
    }
451
    default: {
452
      lua_assert(e->k == VVOID || e->k == VJMP);
453
      return;  /* nothing to do... */
454
    }
455
  }
456
  e->u.info = reg;
457
  e->k = VNONRELOC;
458
}
459
 
460
 
461
static void discharge2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
462
  if (e->k != VNONRELOC) {
463
    luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
464
    discharge2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg-1);
465
  }
466
}
467
 
468
 
469
static void exp2reg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int reg) {
470
  discharge2reg(fs, e, reg);
471
  if (e->k == VJMP)
472
    luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, e->u.info);  /* put this jump in `t' list */
473
  if (hasjumps(e)) {
474
    int final;  /* position after whole expression */
475
    int p_f = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD false */
476
    int p_t = NO_JUMP;  /* position of an eventual LOAD true */
477
    if (need_value(fs, e->t) || need_value(fs, e->f)) {
478
      int fj = (e->k == VJMP) ? NO_JUMP : luaK_jump(fs);
479
      p_f = code_label(fs, reg, 0, 1);
480
      p_t = code_label(fs, reg, 1, 0);
481
      luaK_patchtohere(fs, fj);
482
    }
483
    final = luaK_getlabel(fs);
484
    patchlistaux(fs, e->f, final, reg, p_f);
485
    patchlistaux(fs, e->t, final, reg, p_t);
486
  }
487
  e->f = e->t = NO_JUMP;
488
  e->u.info = reg;
489
  e->k = VNONRELOC;
490
}
491
 
492
 
493
void luaK_exp2nextreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
494
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
495
  freeexp(fs, e);
496
  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 1);
497
  exp2reg(fs, e, fs->freereg - 1);
498
}
499
 
500
 
501
int luaK_exp2anyreg (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
502
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
503
  if (e->k == VNONRELOC) {
504
    if (!hasjumps(e)) return e->u.info;  /* exp is already in a register */
505
    if (e->u.info >= fs->nactvar) {  /* reg. is not a local? */
506
      exp2reg(fs, e, e->u.info);  /* put value on it */
507
      return e->u.info;
508
    }
509
  }
510
  luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e);  /* default */
511
  return e->u.info;
512
}
513
 
514
 
515
void luaK_exp2anyregup (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
516
  if (e->k != VUPVAL || hasjumps(e))
517
    luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
518
}
519
 
520
 
521
void luaK_exp2val (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
522
  if (hasjumps(e))
523
    luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
524
  else
525
    luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
526
}
527
 
528
 
529
int luaK_exp2RK (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
530
  luaK_exp2val(fs, e);
531
  switch (e->k) {
532
    case VTRUE:
533
    case VFALSE:
534
    case VNIL: {
535
      if (fs->nk <= MAXINDEXRK) {  /* constant fits in RK operand? */
536
        e->u.info = (e->k == VNIL) ? nilK(fs) : boolK(fs, (e->k == VTRUE));
537
        e->k = VK;
538
        return RKASK(e->u.info);
539
      }
540
      else break;
541
    }
542
    case VKNUM: {
543
      e->u.info = luaK_numberK(fs, e->u.nval);
544
      e->k = VK;
545
      /* go through */
546
    }
547
    case VK: {
548
      if (e->u.info <= MAXINDEXRK)  /* constant fits in argC? */
549
        return RKASK(e->u.info);
550
      else break;
551
    }
552
    default: break;
553
  }
554
  /* not a constant in the right range: put it in a register */
555
  return luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
556
}
557
 
558
 
559
void luaK_storevar (FuncState *fs, expdesc *var, expdesc *ex) {
560
  switch (var->k) {
561
    case VLOCAL: {
562
      freeexp(fs, ex);
563
      exp2reg(fs, ex, var->u.info);
564
      return;
565
    }
566
    case VUPVAL: {
567
      int e = luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, ex);
568
      luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETUPVAL, e, var->u.info, 0);
569
      break;
570
    }
571
    case VINDEXED: {
572
      OpCode op = (var->u.ind.vt == VLOCAL) ? OP_SETTABLE : OP_SETTABUP;
573
      int e = luaK_exp2RK(fs, ex);
574
      luaK_codeABC(fs, op, var->u.ind.t, var->u.ind.idx, e);
575
      break;
576
    }
577
    default: {
578
      lua_assert(0);  /* invalid var kind to store */
579
      break;
580
    }
581
  }
582
  freeexp(fs, ex);
583
}
584
 
585
 
586
void luaK_self (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, expdesc *key) {
587
  int ereg;
588
  luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
589
  ereg = e->u.info;  /* register where 'e' was placed */
590
  freeexp(fs, e);
591
  e->u.info = fs->freereg;  /* base register for op_self */
592
  e->k = VNONRELOC;
593
  luaK_reserveregs(fs, 2);  /* function and 'self' produced by op_self */
594
  luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SELF, e->u.info, ereg, luaK_exp2RK(fs, key));
595
  freeexp(fs, key);
596
}
597
 
598
 
599
static void invertjump (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
600
  Instruction *pc = getjumpcontrol(fs, e->u.info);
601
  lua_assert(testTMode(GET_OPCODE(*pc)) && GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TESTSET &&
602
                                           GET_OPCODE(*pc) != OP_TEST);
603
  SETARG_A(*pc, !(GETARG_A(*pc)));
604
}
605
 
606
 
607
static int jumponcond (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e, int cond) {
608
  if (e->k == VRELOCABLE) {
609
    Instruction ie = getcode(fs, e);
610
    if (GET_OPCODE(ie) == OP_NOT) {
611
      fs->pc--;  /* remove previous OP_NOT */
612
      return condjump(fs, OP_TEST, GETARG_B(ie), 0, !cond);
613
    }
614
    /* else go through */
615
  }
616
  discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
617
  freeexp(fs, e);
618
  return condjump(fs, OP_TESTSET, NO_REG, e->u.info, cond);
619
}
620
 
621
 
622
void luaK_goiftrue (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
623
  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
624
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
625
  switch (e->k) {
626
    case VJMP: {
627
      invertjump(fs, e);
628
      pc = e->u.info;
629
      break;
630
    }
631
    case VK: case VKNUM: case VTRUE: {
632
      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always true; do nothing */
633
      break;
634
    }
635
    default: {
636
      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 0);
637
      break;
638
    }
639
  }
640
  luaK_concat(fs, &e->f, pc);  /* insert last jump in `f' list */
641
  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->t);
642
  e->t = NO_JUMP;
643
}
644
 
645
 
646
void luaK_goiffalse (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
647
  int pc;  /* pc of last jump */
648
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
649
  switch (e->k) {
650
    case VJMP: {
651
      pc = e->u.info;
652
      break;
653
    }
654
    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
655
      pc = NO_JUMP;  /* always false; do nothing */
656
      break;
657
    }
658
    default: {
659
      pc = jumponcond(fs, e, 1);
660
      break;
661
    }
662
  }
663
  luaK_concat(fs, &e->t, pc);  /* insert last jump in `t' list */
664
  luaK_patchtohere(fs, e->f);
665
  e->f = NO_JUMP;
666
}
667
 
668
 
669
static void codenot (FuncState *fs, expdesc *e) {
670
  luaK_dischargevars(fs, e);
671
  switch (e->k) {
672
    case VNIL: case VFALSE: {
673
      e->k = VTRUE;
674
      break;
675
    }
676
    case VK: case VKNUM: case VTRUE: {
677
      e->k = VFALSE;
678
      break;
679
    }
680
    case VJMP: {
681
      invertjump(fs, e);
682
      break;
683
    }
684
    case VRELOCABLE:
685
    case VNONRELOC: {
686
      discharge2anyreg(fs, e);
687
      freeexp(fs, e);
688
      e->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_NOT, 0, e->u.info, 0);
689
      e->k = VRELOCABLE;
690
      break;
691
    }
692
    default: {
693
      lua_assert(0);  /* cannot happen */
694
      break;
695
    }
696
  }
697
  /* interchange true and false lists */
698
  { int temp = e->f; e->f = e->t; e->t = temp; }
699
  removevalues(fs, e->f);
700
  removevalues(fs, e->t);
701
}
702
 
703
 
704
void luaK_indexed (FuncState *fs, expdesc *t, expdesc *k) {
705
  lua_assert(!hasjumps(t));
706
  t->u.ind.t = t->u.info;
707
  t->u.ind.idx = luaK_exp2RK(fs, k);
708
  t->u.ind.vt = (t->k == VUPVAL) ? VUPVAL
709
                                 : check_exp(vkisinreg(t->k), VLOCAL);
710
  t->k = VINDEXED;
711
}
712
 
713
 
714
static int constfolding (OpCode op, expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2) {
715
  lua_Number r;
716
  if (!isnumeral(e1) || !isnumeral(e2)) return 0;
717
  if ((op == OP_DIV || op == OP_MOD) && e2->u.nval == 0)
718
    return 0;  /* do not attempt to divide by 0 */
719
  r = luaO_arith(op - OP_ADD + LUA_OPADD, e1->u.nval, e2->u.nval);
720
  e1->u.nval = r;
721
  return 1;
722
}
723
 
724
 
725
static void codearith (FuncState *fs, OpCode op,
726
                       expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2, int line) {
727
  if (constfolding(op, e1, e2))
728
    return;
729
  else {
730
    int o2 = (op != OP_UNM && op != OP_LEN) ? luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2) : 0;
731
    int o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
732
    if (o1 > o2) {
733
      freeexp(fs, e1);
734
      freeexp(fs, e2);
735
    }
736
    else {
737
      freeexp(fs, e2);
738
      freeexp(fs, e1);
739
    }
740
    e1->u.info = luaK_codeABC(fs, op, 0, o1, o2);
741
    e1->k = VRELOCABLE;
742
    luaK_fixline(fs, line);
743
  }
744
}
745
 
746
 
747
static void codecomp (FuncState *fs, OpCode op, int cond, expdesc *e1,
748
                                                          expdesc *e2) {
749
  int o1 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e1);
750
  int o2 = luaK_exp2RK(fs, e2);
751
  freeexp(fs, e2);
752
  freeexp(fs, e1);
753
  if (cond == 0 && op != OP_EQ) {
754
    int temp;  /* exchange args to replace by `<' or `<=' */
755
    temp = o1; o1 = o2; o2 = temp;  /* o1 <==> o2 */
756
    cond = 1;
757
  }
758
  e1->u.info = condjump(fs, op, cond, o1, o2);
759
  e1->k = VJMP;
760
}
761
 
762
 
763
void luaK_prefix (FuncState *fs, UnOpr op, expdesc *e, int line) {
764
  expdesc e2;
765
  e2.t = e2.f = NO_JUMP; e2.k = VKNUM; e2.u.nval = 0;
766
  switch (op) {
767
    case OPR_MINUS: {
768
      if (isnumeral(e))  /* minus constant? */
769
        e->u.nval = luai_numunm(NULL, e->u.nval);  /* fold it */
770
      else {
771
        luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);
772
        codearith(fs, OP_UNM, e, &e2, line);
773
      }
774
      break;
775
    }
776
    case OPR_NOT: codenot(fs, e); break;
777
    case OPR_LEN: {
778
      luaK_exp2anyreg(fs, e);  /* cannot operate on constants */
779
      codearith(fs, OP_LEN, e, &e2, line);
780
      break;
781
    }
782
    default: lua_assert(0);
783
  }
784
}
785
 
786
 
787
void luaK_infix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op, expdesc *v) {
788
  switch (op) {
789
    case OPR_AND: {
790
      luaK_goiftrue(fs, v);
791
      break;
792
    }
793
    case OPR_OR: {
794
      luaK_goiffalse(fs, v);
795
      break;
796
    }
797
    case OPR_CONCAT: {
798
      luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, v);  /* operand must be on the `stack' */
799
      break;
800
    }
801
    case OPR_ADD: case OPR_SUB: case OPR_MUL: case OPR_DIV:
802
    case OPR_MOD: case OPR_POW: {
803
      if (!isnumeral(v)) luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
804
      break;
805
    }
806
    default: {
807
      luaK_exp2RK(fs, v);
808
      break;
809
    }
810
  }
811
}
812
 
813
 
814
void luaK_posfix (FuncState *fs, BinOpr op,
815
                  expdesc *e1, expdesc *e2, int line) {
816
  switch (op) {
817
    case OPR_AND: {
818
      lua_assert(e1->t == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
819
      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
820
      luaK_concat(fs, &e2->f, e1->f);
821
      *e1 = *e2;
822
      break;
823
    }
824
    case OPR_OR: {
825
      lua_assert(e1->f == NO_JUMP);  /* list must be closed */
826
      luaK_dischargevars(fs, e2);
827
      luaK_concat(fs, &e2->t, e1->t);
828
      *e1 = *e2;
829
      break;
830
    }
831
    case OPR_CONCAT: {
832
      luaK_exp2val(fs, e2);
833
      if (e2->k == VRELOCABLE && GET_OPCODE(getcode(fs, e2)) == OP_CONCAT) {
834
        lua_assert(e1->u.info == GETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2))-1);
835
        freeexp(fs, e1);
836
        SETARG_B(getcode(fs, e2), e1->u.info);
837
        e1->k = VRELOCABLE; e1->u.info = e2->u.info;
838
      }
839
      else {
840
        luaK_exp2nextreg(fs, e2);  /* operand must be on the 'stack' */
841
        codearith(fs, OP_CONCAT, e1, e2, line);
842
      }
843
      break;
844
    }
845
    case OPR_ADD: case OPR_SUB: case OPR_MUL: case OPR_DIV:
846
    case OPR_MOD: case OPR_POW: {
847
      codearith(fs, cast(OpCode, op - OPR_ADD + OP_ADD), e1, e2, line);
848
      break;
849
    }
850
    case OPR_EQ: case OPR_LT: case OPR_LE: {
851
      codecomp(fs, cast(OpCode, op - OPR_EQ + OP_EQ), 1, e1, e2);
852
      break;
853
    }
854
    case OPR_NE: case OPR_GT: case OPR_GE: {
855
      codecomp(fs, cast(OpCode, op - OPR_NE + OP_EQ), 0, e1, e2);
856
      break;
857
    }
858
    default: lua_assert(0);
859
  }
860
}
861
 
862
 
863
void luaK_fixline (FuncState *fs, int line) {
864
  fs->f->lineinfo[fs->pc - 1] = line;
865
}
866
 
867
 
868
void luaK_setlist (FuncState *fs, int base, int nelems, int tostore) {
869
  int c =  (nelems - 1)/LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH + 1;
870
  int b = (tostore == LUA_MULTRET) ? 0 : tostore;
871
  lua_assert(tostore != 0);
872
  if (c <= MAXARG_C)
873
    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, c);
874
  else if (c <= MAXARG_Ax) {
875
    luaK_codeABC(fs, OP_SETLIST, base, b, 0);
876
    codeextraarg(fs, c);
877
  }
878
  else
879
    luaX_syntaxerror(fs->ls, "constructor too long");
880
  fs->freereg = base + 1;  /* free registers with list values */
881
}
882