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4349 Serge 1
/*
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 * Lagged Fibonacci PRNG
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 * Copyright (c) 2008 Michael Niedermayer
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 *
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 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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 *
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 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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 */
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#include 
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#include 
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#include 
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#include "lfg.h"
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#include "md5.h"
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#include "intreadwrite.h"
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#include "attributes.h"
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av_cold void av_lfg_init(AVLFG *c, unsigned int seed)
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{
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    uint8_t tmp[16] = { 0 };
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    int i;
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    for (i = 8; i < 64; i += 4) {
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        AV_WL32(tmp, seed);
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        tmp[4] = i;
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        av_md5_sum(tmp, tmp, 16);
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        c->state[i    ] = AV_RL32(tmp);
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        c->state[i + 1] = AV_RL32(tmp + 4);
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        c->state[i + 2] = AV_RL32(tmp + 8);
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        c->state[i + 3] = AV_RL32(tmp + 12);
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    }
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    c->index = 0;
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}
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void av_bmg_get(AVLFG *lfg, double out[2])
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{
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    double x1, x2, w;
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    do {
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        x1 = 2.0 / UINT_MAX * av_lfg_get(lfg) - 1.0;
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        x2 = 2.0 / UINT_MAX * av_lfg_get(lfg) - 1.0;
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        w  = x1 * x1 + x2 * x2;
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    } while (w >= 1.0);
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    w = sqrt((-2.0 * log(w)) / w);
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    out[0] = x1 * w;
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    out[1] = x2 * w;
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}
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#ifdef TEST
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#include "log.h"
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#include "timer.h"
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int main(void)
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{
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    int x = 0;
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    int i, j;
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    AVLFG state;
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    av_lfg_init(&state, 0xdeadbeef);
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    for (j = 0; j < 10000; j++) {
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        START_TIMER
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        for (i = 0; i < 624; i++) {
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            //av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%X\n", av_lfg_get(&state));
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            x += av_lfg_get(&state);
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        }
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        STOP_TIMER("624 calls of av_lfg_get");
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    }
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    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "final value:%X\n", x);
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    /* BMG usage example */
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    {
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        double mean   = 1000;
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        double stddev = 53;
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        av_lfg_init(&state, 42);
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        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i += 2) {
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            double bmg_out[2];
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            av_bmg_get(&state, bmg_out);
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            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO,
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                   "%f\n%f\n",
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                   bmg_out[0] * stddev + mean,
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                   bmg_out[1] * stddev + mean);
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        }
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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#endif