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/*

 * VC-1 and WMV3 decoder

 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Konstantin Shishkov

 * Partly based on vc9.c (c) 2005 Anonymous, Alex Beregszaszi, Michael Niedermayer

 *

 * This file is part of FFmpeg.

 *

 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

 *

 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

 * Lesser General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public

 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software

 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

 */

#ifndef AVCODEC_VC1_H

#define AVCODEC_VC1_H

#include "avcodec.h"

#include "h264chroma.h"

#include "mpegvideo.h"

#include "intrax8.h"

#include "vc1dsp.h"

#define AC_VLC_BITS 9

/** Markers used in VC-1 AP frame data */

//@{

enum VC1Code {

    VC1_CODE_RES0       = 0x00000100,

    VC1_CODE_ENDOFSEQ   = 0x0000010A,

    VC1_CODE_SLICE,

    VC1_CODE_FIELD,

    VC1_CODE_FRAME,

    VC1_CODE_ENTRYPOINT,

    VC1_CODE_SEQHDR,

};

//@}

#define IS_MARKER(x) (((x) & ~0xFF) == VC1_CODE_RES0)

/** Available Profiles */

//@{

enum Profile {

    PROFILE_SIMPLE,

    PROFILE_MAIN,

    PROFILE_COMPLEX, ///< TODO: WMV9 specific

    PROFILE_ADVANCED

};

//@}

/** Sequence quantizer mode */

//@{

enum QuantMode {

    QUANT_FRAME_IMPLICIT,    ///< Implicitly specified at frame level

    QUANT_FRAME_EXPLICIT,    ///< Explicitly specified at frame level

    QUANT_NON_UNIFORM,       ///< Non-uniform quant used for all frames

    QUANT_UNIFORM            ///< Uniform quant used for all frames

};

//@}

/** Where quant can be changed */

//@{

enum DQProfile {

    DQPROFILE_FOUR_EDGES,

    DQPROFILE_DOUBLE_EDGES,

    DQPROFILE_SINGLE_EDGE,

    DQPROFILE_ALL_MBS

};

//@}

/** @name Where quant can be changed

 */

//@{

enum DQSingleEdge {

    DQSINGLE_BEDGE_LEFT,

    DQSINGLE_BEDGE_TOP,

    DQSINGLE_BEDGE_RIGHT,

    DQSINGLE_BEDGE_BOTTOM

};

//@}

/** Which pair of edges is quantized with ALTPQUANT */

//@{

enum DQDoubleEdge {

    DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_TOPLEFT,

    DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_TOPRIGHT,

    DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_BOTTOMRIGHT,

    DQDOUBLE_BEDGE_BOTTOMLEFT

};

//@}

/** MV modes for P frames */

//@{

enum MVModes {

    MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL_BILIN,

    MV_PMODE_1MV,

    MV_PMODE_1MV_HPEL,

    MV_PMODE_MIXED_MV,

    MV_PMODE_INTENSITY_COMP

};

//@}

/** MBMODE for interlaced frame P-picture */

//@{

enum MBModesIntfr {

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_1MV,

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_2MV_FIELD,

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_2MV,

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_4MV_FIELD,

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_4MV,

    MV_PMODE_INTFR_INTRA,

};

//@}

/** @name MV types for B frames */

//@{

enum BMVTypes {

    BMV_TYPE_BACKWARD,

    BMV_TYPE_FORWARD,

    BMV_TYPE_INTERPOLATED,

    BMV_TYPE_DIRECT

};

//@}

/** @name Block types for P/B frames */

//@{

enum TransformTypes {

    TT_8X8,

    TT_8X4_BOTTOM,

    TT_8X4_TOP,

    TT_8X4,         // both halves

    TT_4X8_RIGHT,

    TT_4X8_LEFT,

    TT_4X8,         // both halves

    TT_4X4

};

//@}

enum CodingSet {

    CS_HIGH_MOT_INTRA = 0,

    CS_HIGH_MOT_INTER,

    CS_LOW_MOT_INTRA,

    CS_LOW_MOT_INTER,

    CS_MID_RATE_INTRA,

    CS_MID_RATE_INTER,

    CS_HIGH_RATE_INTRA,

    CS_HIGH_RATE_INTER

};

/** @name Overlap conditions for Advanced Profile */

//@{

enum COTypes {

    CONDOVER_NONE = 0,

    CONDOVER_ALL,

    CONDOVER_SELECT

};

//@}

/**

 * FCM Frame Coding Mode

 * @note some content might be marked interlaced

 * but have fcm set to 0 as well (e.g. HD-DVD)

 */

enum FrameCodingMode {

    PROGRESSIVE = 0,    ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 00b

    ILACE_FRAME,        ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 10b

    ILACE_FIELD         ///<  in the bitstream is reported as 11b

};

/** The VC1 Context

 * @todo Change size wherever another size is more efficient

 * Many members are only used for Advanced Profile

 */

typedef struct VC1Context{

    MpegEncContext s;

    IntraX8Context x8;

    H264ChromaContext h264chroma;

    VC1DSPContext vc1dsp;

    int bits;

    /** Simple/Main Profile sequence header */

    //@{

    int res_sprite;       ///< reserved, sprite mode

    int res_y411;         ///< reserved, old interlaced mode

    int res_x8;           ///< reserved

    int multires;         ///< frame-level RESPIC syntax element present

    int res_fasttx;       ///< reserved, always 1

    int res_transtab;     ///< reserved, always 0

    int rangered;         ///< RANGEREDFRM (range reduction) syntax element present

                          ///< at frame level

    int res_rtm_flag;     ///< reserved, set to 1

    int reserved;         ///< reserved

    //@}

    /** Advanced Profile */

    //@{

    int level;            ///< 3bits, for Advanced/Simple Profile, provided by TS layer

    int chromaformat;     ///< 2bits, 2=4:2:0, only defined

    int postprocflag;     ///< Per-frame processing suggestion flag present

    int broadcast;        ///< TFF/RFF present

    int interlace;        ///< Progressive/interlaced (RPTFTM syntax element)

    int tfcntrflag;       ///< TFCNTR present

    int panscanflag;      ///< NUMPANSCANWIN, TOPLEFT{X,Y}, BOTRIGHT{X,Y} present

    int refdist_flag;     ///< REFDIST syntax element present in II, IP, PI or PP field picture headers

    int extended_dmv;     ///< Additional extended dmv range at P/B frame-level

    int hrd_param_flag;   ///< Presence of Hypothetical Reference

                          ///< Decoder parameters

    int psf;              ///< Progressive Segmented Frame

    //@}

    /** Sequence header data for all Profiles

     * TODO: choose between ints, uint8_ts and monobit flags

     */

    //@{

    int profile;          ///< 2bits, Profile

    int frmrtq_postproc;  ///< 3bits,

    int bitrtq_postproc;  ///< 5bits, quantized framerate-based postprocessing strength

    int max_coded_width, max_coded_height;

    int fastuvmc;         ///< Rounding of qpel vector to hpel ? (not in Simple)

    int extended_mv;      ///< Ext MV in P/B (not in Simple)

    int dquant;           ///< How qscale varies with MBs, 2bits (not in Simple)

    int vstransform;      ///< variable-size [48]x[48] transform type + info

    int overlap;          ///< overlapped transforms in use

    int quantizer_mode;   ///< 2bits, quantizer mode used for sequence, see QUANT_*

    int finterpflag;      ///< INTERPFRM present

    //@}

    /** Frame decoding info for all profiles */

    //@{

    uint8_t mv_mode;             ///< MV coding monde

    uint8_t mv_mode2;            ///< Secondary MV coding mode (B frames)

    int k_x;                     ///< Number of bits for MVs (depends on MV range)

    int k_y;                     ///< Number of bits for MVs (depends on MV range)

    int range_x, range_y;        ///< MV range

    uint8_t pq, altpq;           ///< Current/alternate frame quantizer scale

    uint8_t zz_8x8[4][64];       ///< Zigzag table for TT_8x8, permuted for IDCT

    int left_blk_sh, top_blk_sh; ///< Either 3 or 0, positions of l/t in blk[]

    const uint8_t* zz_8x4;       ///< Zigzag scan table for TT_8x4 coding mode

    const uint8_t* zz_4x8;       ///< Zigzag scan table for TT_4x8 coding mode

    /** pquant parameters */

    //@{

    uint8_t dquantfrm;

    uint8_t dqprofile;

    uint8_t dqsbedge;

    uint8_t dqbilevel;

    //@}

    /** AC coding set indexes

     * @see 8.1.1.10, p(1)10

     */

    //@{

    int c_ac_table_index;    ///< Chroma index from ACFRM element

    int y_ac_table_index;    ///< Luma index from AC2FRM element

    //@}

    int ttfrm;               ///< Transform type info present at frame level

    uint8_t ttmbf;           ///< Transform type flag

    int *ttblk_base, *ttblk; ///< Transform type at the block level

    int codingset;           ///< index of current table set from 11.8 to use for luma block decoding

    int codingset2;          ///< index of current table set from 11.8 to use for chroma block decoding

    int pqindex;             ///< raw pqindex used in coding set selection

    int a_avail, c_avail;

    uint8_t *mb_type_base, *mb_type[3];

    /** Luma compensation parameters */

    //@{

    uint8_t lumscale;

    uint8_t lumshift;

    //@}

    int16_t bfraction;    ///< Relative position % anchors=> how to scale MVs

    uint8_t halfpq;       ///< Uniform quant over image and qp+.5

    uint8_t respic;       ///< Frame-level flag for resized images

    int buffer_fullness;  ///< HRD info

    /** Ranges:

     * -# 0 -> [-64n 63.f] x [-32, 31.f]

     * -# 1 -> [-128, 127.f] x [-64, 63.f]

     * -# 2 -> [-512, 511.f] x [-128, 127.f]

     * -# 3 -> [-1024, 1023.f] x [-256, 255.f]

     */

    uint8_t mvrange;                ///< Extended MV range flag

    uint8_t pquantizer;             ///< Uniform (over sequence) quantizer in use

    VLC *cbpcy_vlc;                 ///< CBPCY VLC table

    int tt_index;                   ///< Index for Transform Type tables (to decode TTMB)

    uint8_t* mv_type_mb_plane;      ///< bitplane for mv_type == (4MV)

    uint8_t* direct_mb_plane;       ///< bitplane for "direct" MBs

    uint8_t* forward_mb_plane;      ///< bitplane for "forward" MBs

    int mv_type_is_raw;             ///< mv type mb plane is not coded

    int dmb_is_raw;                 ///< direct mb plane is raw

    int fmb_is_raw;                 ///< forward mb plane is raw

    int skip_is_raw;                ///< skip mb plane is not coded

    uint8_t last_luty[2][256], last_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation

    uint8_t  aux_luty[2][256],  aux_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation

    uint8_t next_luty[2][256], next_lutuv[2][256];  ///< lookup tables used for intensity compensation

    uint8_t (*curr_luty)[256]  ,(*curr_lutuv)[256];

    int last_use_ic, curr_use_ic, next_use_ic, aux_use_ic;

    int rnd;                        ///< rounding control

    /** Frame decoding info for S/M profiles only */

    //@{

    uint8_t rangeredfrm;            ///< out_sample = CLIP((in_sample-128)*2+128)

    uint8_t interpfrm;

    //@}

    /** Frame decoding info for Advanced profile */

    //@{

    enum FrameCodingMode fcm;

    uint8_t numpanscanwin;

    uint8_t tfcntr;

    uint8_t rptfrm, tff, rff;

    uint16_t topleftx;

    uint16_t toplefty;

    uint16_t bottomrightx;

    uint16_t bottomrighty;

    uint8_t uvsamp;

    uint8_t postproc;

    int hrd_num_leaky_buckets;

    uint8_t bit_rate_exponent;

    uint8_t buffer_size_exponent;

    uint8_t* acpred_plane;       ///< AC prediction flags bitplane

    int acpred_is_raw;

    uint8_t* over_flags_plane;   ///< Overflags bitplane

    int overflg_is_raw;

    uint8_t condover;

    uint16_t *hrd_rate, *hrd_buffer;

    uint8_t *hrd_fullness;

    uint8_t range_mapy_flag;

    uint8_t range_mapuv_flag;

    uint8_t range_mapy;

    uint8_t range_mapuv;

    //@}

    /** Frame decoding info for interlaced picture */

    uint8_t dmvrange;   ///< Extended differential MV range flag

    int fourmvswitch;

    int intcomp;

    uint8_t lumscale2;  ///< for interlaced field P picture

    uint8_t lumshift2;

    VLC* mbmode_vlc;

    VLC* imv_vlc;

    VLC* twomvbp_vlc;

    VLC* fourmvbp_vlc;

    uint8_t twomvbp;

    uint8_t fourmvbp;

    uint8_t* fieldtx_plane;

    int fieldtx_is_raw;

    uint8_t zzi_8x8[64];

    uint8_t *blk_mv_type_base, *blk_mv_type;    ///< 0: frame MV, 1: field MV (interlaced frame)

    uint8_t *mv_f_base, *mv_f[2];               ///< 0: MV obtained from same field, 1: opposite field

    uint8_t *mv_f_next_base, *mv_f_next[2];

    int field_mode;         ///< 1 for interlaced field pictures

    int fptype;

    int second_field;

    int refdist;            ///< distance of the current picture from reference

    int numref;             ///< number of past field pictures used as reference

                            // 0 corresponds to 1 and 1 corresponds to 2 references

    int reffield;           ///< if numref = 0 (1 reference) then reffield decides which

                            // field to use among the two fields from previous frame

    int intcompfield;       ///< which of the two fields to be intensity compensated

                            // 0: both fields, 1: bottom field, 2: top field

    int cur_field_type;     ///< 0: top, 1: bottom

    int ref_field_type[2];  ///< forward and backward reference field type (top or bottom)

    int blocks_off, mb_off;

    int qs_last;            ///< if qpel has been used in the previous (tr.) picture

    int bmvtype;

    int frfd, brfd;         ///< reference frame distance (forward or backward)

    int first_pic_header_flag;

    int pic_header_flag;

    /** Frame decoding info for sprite modes */

    //@{

    int new_sprite;

    int two_sprites;

    AVFrame sprite_output_frame;

    int output_width, output_height, sprite_width, sprite_height;

    uint8_t* sr_rows[2][2];      ///< Sprite resizer line cache

    //@}

    int p_frame_skipped;

    int bi_type;

    int x8_type;

    int16_t (*block)[6][64];

    int n_allocated_blks, cur_blk_idx, left_blk_idx, topleft_blk_idx, top_blk_idx;

    uint32_t *cbp_base, *cbp;

    uint8_t *is_intra_base, *is_intra;

    int16_t (*luma_mv_base)[2], (*luma_mv)[2];

    uint8_t bfraction_lut_index; ///< Index for BFRACTION value (see Table 40, reproduced into ff_vc1_bfraction_lut[])

    uint8_t broken_link;         ///< Broken link flag (BROKEN_LINK syntax element)

    uint8_t closed_entry;        ///< Closed entry point flag (CLOSED_ENTRY syntax element)

    int end_mb_x;                ///< Horizontal macroblock limit (used only by mss2)

    int parse_only;              ///< Context is used within parser

} VC1Context;

/** Find VC-1 marker in buffer

 * @return position where next marker starts or end of buffer if no marker found

 */

static av_always_inline const uint8_t* find_next_marker(const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *end)

{

    uint32_t mrk = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    if (end-src < 4)

        return end;

    while (src < end) {

        mrk = (mrk << 8) | *src++;

        if (IS_MARKER(mrk))

            return src - 4;

    }

    return end;

}

static av_always_inline int vc1_unescape_buffer(const uint8_t *src, int size, uint8_t *dst)

{

    int dsize = 0, i;

    if (size < 4) {

        for (dsize = 0; dsize < size; dsize++)

            *dst++ = *src++;

        return size;

    }

    for (i = 0; i < size; i++, src++) {

        if (src[0] == 3 && i >= 2 && !src[-1] && !src[-2] && i < size-1 && src[1] < 4) {

            dst[dsize++] = src[1];

            src++;

            i++;

        } else

            dst[dsize++] = *src;

    }

    return dsize;

}

/**

 * Decode Simple/Main Profiles sequence header

 * @see Figure 7-8, p16-17

 * @param avctx Codec context

 * @param gb GetBit context initialized from Codec context extra_data

 * @return Status

 */

int ff_vc1_decode_sequence_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);

int ff_vc1_decode_entry_point(AVCodecContext *avctx, VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);

int ff_vc1_parse_frame_header    (VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);

int ff_vc1_parse_frame_header_adv(VC1Context *v, GetBitContext *gb);

int ff_vc1_init_common(VC1Context *v);

int  ff_vc1_decode_init_alloc_tables(VC1Context *v);

void ff_vc1_init_transposed_scantables(VC1Context *v);

int  ff_vc1_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx);

void ff_vc1_decode_blocks(VC1Context *v);

#endif /* AVCODEC_VC1_H */