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Debugging
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=========
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Debugging utilities in gallium.
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Debug Variables
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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All drivers respond to a set of common debug environment variables, as well as
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some driver-specific variables. Set them as normal environment variables for
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the platform or operating system you are running. For example, for Linux this
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can be done by typing "export var=value" into a console and then running the
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program from that console.
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Common
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""""""
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.. envvar:: GALLIUM_PRINT_OPTIONS  (false)
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This option controls if the debug variables should be printed to stderr. This
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is probably the most useful variable, since it allows you to find which
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variables a driver uses.
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.. envvar:: GALLIUM_GALAHAD  (false)
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Controls if the :ref:`galahad` sanity checker module should be used.
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.. envvar:: GALLIUM_RBUG  (false)
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Controls if the :ref:`rbug` should be used.
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.. envvar:: GALLIUM_TRACE  ("")
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If set, this variable will cause the :ref:`Trace` output to be written to the
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specified file. Paths may be relative or absolute; relative paths are relative
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to the working directory.  For example, setting it to "trace.xml" will cause
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the trace to be written to a file of the same name in the working directory.
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.. envvar:: GALLIUM_DUMP_CPU  (false)
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Dump information about the current CPU that the driver is running on.
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.. envvar:: TGSI_PRINT_SANITY  (false)
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Gallium has a built-in shader sanity checker.  This option controls whether
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the shader sanity checker prints its warnings and errors to stderr.
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.. envvar:: DRAW_USE_LLVM  (false)
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Whether the :ref:`Draw` module will attempt to use LLVM for vertex and geometry shaders.
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State tracker-specific
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""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. envvar:: ST_DEBUG  (0x0)
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Debug :ref:`flags` for the GL state tracker.
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Driver-specific
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"""""""""""""""
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.. envvar:: I915_DEBUG  (0x0)
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Debug :ref:`flags` for the i915 driver.
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.. envvar:: I915_NO_HW  (false)
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Stop the i915 driver from submitting commands to the hardware.
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.. envvar:: I915_DUMP_CMD  (false)
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Dump all commands going to the hardware.
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.. envvar:: LP_DEBUG  (0x0)
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Debug :ref:`flags` for the llvmpipe driver.
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.. envvar:: LP_NUM_THREADS  (number of CPUs)
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Number of threads that the llvmpipe driver should use.
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.. envvar:: FD_MESA_DEBUG  (0x0)
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Debug :ref:`flags` for the freedreno driver.
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.. _flags:
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Flags
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"""""
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The variables of type "flags" all take a string with comma-separated flags to
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enable different debugging for different parts of the drivers or state
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tracker. If set to "help", the driver will print a list of flags which the
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variable accepts. Order does not matter.
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.. _rbug:
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Remote Debugger
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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The remote debugger, commonly known as rbug, allows for runtime inspections of
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:ref:`Context`, :ref:`Screen`, :ref:`Resource` and :ref:`Shader` objects; and
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pausing and stepping of :ref:`Draw` calls. Is used with rbug-gui which is
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hosted outside of the main mesa repository. rbug is can be used over a network
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connection, so the debugger does not need to be on the same machine.